广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题.docx
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广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题
广州市越秀区八年级期末综合测试
英语试题
一、听力(略)
二、语言知识与运用(共两节,满分20分)
16.Theteachertoldthem________makesomuchnoise.
A.don't B.not C.willnot D.notto
17.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan________water.
A.forsaving B.tosave C.save D.saved
18.Hisfunnymoviesmadepeoplethinkhiman________man.
A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests
19.—DidyougotothecinemawithLucy?
—No,I________.
A.didn'tinvite B.wasn'tinvited C.hadn'tinvited D.wasn'tinviting
20.Climbinghills________ofgreathelptoourhealth.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
21.Nowthetrafficinourcityisbecoming________thanbefore.
A.muchheavier B.moreheavier C.muchheavily D.veryheavier
22.—Howmanybooks________they________?
—Five.Buttheyhaven'tfinishedreadingevenone.
A.do...borrow B.had…borrowed C.will…borrow D.did…borrow
23.It’sveryimpolite________you________that.
A.of,say B.for,say C.of,tosay D.for,tosay
24.________themathsproblemisdifficult,I'lltryveryhardtoworkitout.
A.When B.Though C.Before D.For
25.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoucan________fiveminutestoread?
—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.
A.give B.gave C.aregiven D.begiven
第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoeat 26 ifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneed 27 kindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge.Webegintogetknowledgeeven 28 weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare 29 ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn 30 whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybegintoreadstorybooks,sciencebooks.anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand 31 tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebestwayto 32 knowledgeIfwelearnby 33 ,wewillgetlittleknowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfrom 34 anddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudy 35 therightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.
26.A.good B.well C.better D.best
27.A.a B.an C.the D./
28.A.until B.after C.when D.so
29.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.moreinteresting
30.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
31.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried
32.A.get B.got C.toget D.getting
33.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
34.A.other B.others C.theother D.another
35.A.by B.from C.in D.with
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperience(经历)asatwin:
whenweweresmallmymother 36 usinthesameclothes.Thatwas 37 enoughandwedidn'tlikeit.Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwasevenworse.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhilealltheotherboyswentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe 38 ,wewerenothappytosnuggle(偎依)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.
Atschoolourclassmates 39 usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeoplecouldn'tevenseeour 40 accordingtoourinitials(首字母)becausebothofuswereM.H.ItwasonlywhenIwenttocollegeandbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity(身份).
BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschoolholiday,I 40 ajobasaworkeronabuildingsite.Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.OnedayIaskedmyboss,“CanIhaveaweekoff?
”“ 42 ,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou 43 back.”Ididn’twantto 44 thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentthereinmyhat,jacketand 45 andheworkedformeforoneweek.Noneofthemknewthedifference.
36.A.wore B.put C.dressed D.let
37.A.good B.bad C.ugly D.strange
38.A.day B.holiday C.night D.mid-night
39.A.called B.knew C.told D.made
40.A.face B.name C.similarity D.difference
41.A.received B.got C.paid D.made
42.A.Certainly B.Never C.However D.Actually
43.A.here B.there C.away D.back
44.A.miss B.lose C.get D.do
45.A.suit B.clothes C.dress D.trousers
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation."Therailwayowesme£12."shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanworkingattheoffice."YousoldmeaticketfromMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.It
costme£12."
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket."Comeintotheoffice,Madam,"Hesaidpolitely,"I'lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd."
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?
Heshouldn'thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild."Youlooksunburnt,"hesaidtoher,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?
"
"Yes,"sheansweredshyly,"ThebeachwaslovelyandIcanswimtoo!
"
"That'sfine."SaidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."
"I'mfour,"thechildsaidproudly,"I'llbefourandahalf."
Harryturnedtothemother."Irememberyourticket,Madam,"hesaid."Butyoudidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?
"
"Er,well..."thewomanlookedatthechild,"Imean...shehasn'tstartedschoolyet.She'sonlyfour."
"Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,madam.Achild'sretumtickettoJerseycosts...letmesee...
£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe£1.5.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwas
mine..."
Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.
46.Thewomanwasangrybecause_____.
A.shecouldn'tusetheticketfortheroundtrip
B.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpected
C.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplanned
D.HarryhadsoldheraticketfromJerseywheretherewasnosailing
47.Harrywasworried_____.
A.thewomanwasangrywithhim
B.theJerseytimetablewaswrong
C.hehadnotdonehisworkproperly
D.thelittlegirldidn'thaveareturnticket
48.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecause_____.
A.hewasintroubleanddidnotknowwhattodo
B.hehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirl
C.hewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsonice
D.hesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl
49.WhenHarrysaid,"thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine..."hemeantthat_____.
A.thewomancouldgowithoutpayingthat1.50pounds
B.theymustfollowitwithoutotherchoice,eventhoughtthefaultwashis
C.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw,althoughhedidn’twantto
D.thewomanhadtopayhim1.50poundsandtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotel
50.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause_____.
A.shewasmovedbyHarry'skindness.
B.shewassoangrytotalkwiththeyoungman
C.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted
D.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild'sticket
(B)
LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportanttinmoderndaylife.
AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.
Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketched[素描]wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.
Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.
Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished[发表]hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.
Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworld