广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题.docx

广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题.docx

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广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题

广州市越秀区八年级期末综合测试

英语试题

一、听力（略）

二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分20分）

16.Theteachertoldthem________makesomuchnoise.

   A.don't                         B.not                   C.willnot                           D.notto

17.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan________water.

A.forsaving           B.tosave              C.save           D.saved

18.Hisfunnymoviesmadepeoplethinkhiman________man.

   A.interest               B.interested                 C.interesting         D.interests

19.—DidyougotothecinemawithLucy?

—No,I________.

   A.didn'tinvite    B.wasn'tinvited       C.hadn'tinvited         D.wasn'tinviting

20.Climbinghills________ofgreathelptoourhealth.

   A.is                       B.are                           C.was                          D.were

21.Nowthetrafficinourcityisbecoming________thanbefore.

   A.muchheavier             B.moreheavier            C.muchheavily            D.veryheavier

22.—Howmanybooks________they________?

—Five.Buttheyhaven'tfinishedreadingevenone.

A.do...borrow                     B.had…borrowed         C.will…borrow            D.did…borrow

23.It’sveryimpolite________you________that.

  A.of,say                  B.for,say                    C.of,tosay                  D.for,tosay

24.________themathsproblemisdifficult,I'lltryveryhardtoworkitout.

  A.When                   B.Though                    C.Before                     D.For

25.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoucan________fiveminutestoread?

  —Well,I’mthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.

  A.give                            B.gave                        C.aregiven                         D.begiven

第二节  语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoeat  26  ifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneed  27  kindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge.Webegintogetknowledgeeven  28  weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare   29  ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn  30  whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybegintoreadstorybooks,sciencebooks.anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand  31  tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebestwayto  32  knowledgeIfwelearnby  33  ,wewillgetlittleknowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfrom  34  anddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudy  35 therightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.

26.A.good                B.well                  C.better                     D.best

27.A.a                        B.an                     C.the                           D./

28.A.until                  B.after                 C.when                       D.so

29.A.interest            B.interested       C.interesting             D.moreinteresting

30.A.everything       B.anything          C.nothing                  D.something

31.A.try                     B.totry                C.trying                      D.tried

32.A.get                    B.got                   C.toget                      D.getting

33.A.we                     B.us                      C.our                          D.ourselves

34.A.other                B.others              C.theother                D.another

35.A.by                     B.from                 C.in                              D.with

 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

    阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperience（经历）asatwin:

whenweweresmallmymother 36   usinthesameclothes.Thatwas  37  enoughandwedidn'tlikeit.Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwasevenworse.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhilealltheotherboyswentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe  38  ,wewerenothappytosnuggle（偎依）insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.

　　Atschoolourclassmates  39  usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeoplecouldn'tevenseeour 40  accordingtoourinitials（首字母）becausebothofuswereM.H.ItwasonlywhenIwenttocollegeandbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity（身份）.

　　BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschoolholiday,I  40  ajobasaworkeronabuildingsite.Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.OnedayIaskedmyboss,“CanIhaveaweekoff?

”“  42  ,”hesaid,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou  43  back.”Ididn’twantto  44 thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentthereinmyhat,jacketand  45  andheworkedformeforoneweek.Noneofthemknewthedifference. 

36.A.wore           B.put              C.dressed           D.let  

37.A.good          B.bad              C.ugly                 D.strange

38.A.day              B.holiday       C.night              D.mid-night

39.A.called          B.knew          C.told                 D.made

40.A.face             B.name          C.similarity        D.difference

41.A.received     B.got             C.paid                D.made

42.A.Certainly     B.Never        C.However        D.Actually 

43.A.here             B.there         C.away               D.back

44.A.miss            B.lose            C.get                 D.do

45.A.suit              B.clothes       C.dress            D.trousers

四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

 （A）

Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation."Therailwayowesme￡12."shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanworkingattheoffice."YousoldmeaticketfromMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.It

costme￡12."

     Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket."Comeintotheoffice,Madam,"Hesaidpolitely,"I'lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd."

     Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?

Heshouldn'thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild."Youlooksunburnt,"hesaidtoher,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?

"

     "Yes,"sheansweredshyly,"ThebeachwaslovelyandIcanswimtoo!

"

     "That'sfine."SaidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."

     "I'mfour,"thechildsaidproudly,"I'llbefourandahalf."

     Harryturnedtothemother."Irememberyourticket,Madam,"hesaid."Butyoudidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?

"

     "Er,well..."thewomanlookedatthechild,"Imean...shehasn'tstartedschoolyet.She'sonlyfour."

     "Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,madam.Achild'sretumtickettoJerseycosts...letmesee...

￡13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe￡1.5.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwas

mine..."

     Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.

46.Thewomanwasangrybecause_____.

A.shecouldn'tusetheticketfortheroundtrip

B.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpected

C.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplanned

D.HarryhadsoldheraticketfromJerseywheretherewasnosailing

47.Harrywasworried_____.

A.thewomanwasangrywithhim

B.theJerseytimetablewaswrong

C.hehadnotdonehisworkproperly

D.thelittlegirldidn'thaveareturnticket

48.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecause_____.

A.hewasintroubleanddidnotknowwhattodo

B.hehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirl

C.hewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsonice

D.hesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl

49.WhenHarrysaid,"thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine..."hemeantthat_____.

A.thewomancouldgowithoutpayingthat1.50pounds

B.theymustfollowitwithoutotherchoice,eventhoughtthefaultwashis

C.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw,althoughhedidn’twantto

D.thewomanhadtopayhim1.50poundsandtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotel

50.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause_____.

A.shewasmovedbyHarry'skindness.

B.shewassoangrytotalkwiththeyoungman

C.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted

D.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild'sticket

（B）

LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportanttinmoderndaylife.

AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.

Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketched[素描]wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.

Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.

Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished[发表]hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.

Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworld