广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题.docx

1、广东省广州市越秀区八年级下学期期末综合测试英语试题广州市越秀区八年级期末综合测试英语试题一、听力（略）二、语言知识与运用 (共两节，满分20分)16.The teacher told them _ make so much noise.A. dontB. notC. will notD. not to17.We should do as much as we can _ water.A. for savingB. to saveC. saveD. saved18. His funny movies made people think him an _ man.A. interestB. int

2、erestedC. interestingD. interests19. Did you go to the cinema with Lucy?No, I _.A. didnt invite B. wasnt invitedC. hadnt invitedD. wasnt inviting20. Climbing hills_ of great help to our health.A. isB. areC. wasD. were21. Now the traffic in our city is becoming _ than before.A. much heavierB. more he

3、avierC. much heavilyD. very heavier22. How many books _ they _?Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. do.borrowB. hadborrowedC. willborrowD. didborrow23. Its very impolite _ you_ that.A. of, sayB. for, sayC. of, to sayD. for, to say24._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard t

4、o work it out.A. WhenB. Though C. BeforeD. For25. Do you have any problems if you can _ five minutes to read?Well, Im thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. gaveC. are givenD. be given第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Food is very important .Everyone needs to eat26if he or she wants to h

5、ave a strong body .Our minds also need27kind of food .This kind of food is knowledge .We begin to get knowledge even28we are very young .Small children are29in everything around them .They learn30while they are watching and listening .When they are getting older ,they begin to read story books ,scie

6、nce books .anything they like .When they find something new ,they love to ask questions and31to find out answers .What is the best way to32knowledge If we learn by33,we will get little knowledge .If we are always getting answers from34and do not ask why ,we will never learn well .When we study35the

7、right way ,we will learn more and understand better .26. A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best27. A. aB. anC. theD. /28. A. untilB. afterC. whenD. so29. A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. more interesting30. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something31. A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tried32. A. getB

8、. gotC. to getD. getting33. A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves34. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another35. A. byB. fromC. inD. with三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从36 45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my moth

9、er36us in the same clothes. That was37enough and we didnt like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even worse.We were only ten years old, and while all the other boys went into their sleeping bags for the38,we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made fo

10、r us.At school our classmates39us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people couldnt even see our40according to our initials(首字母)because both of us were M.H. It was only when I went to college and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份).Before I went to colle

11、ge, during my secondary school holiday, I40a job as a worker on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didnt work. One day I asked my boss,“ Can I have a week off?” “42,” he said,“ but you wont have the job when you43back.” I didnt want to44the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in

12、 my hat, jacket and45and he worked for me for one week. None of them knew the difference. 36. A. woreB. putC. dressedD. let37. A. goodB. badC. uglyD. strange38. A. dayB. holidayC. night D. mid-night39. A. calledB. knewC. toldD. made40. A. faceB. nameC. similarityD. difference41. A. receivedB. gotC.

13、paidD. made42. A. CertainlyB. NeverC. HoweverD. Actually43. A. hereB. thereC. awayD. back44. A. miss B. loseC. getD. do45. A. suitB. clothesC. dress D. trousers四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. The railway

14、 owes me 12. she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. You sold me a ticket from May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. Itcost me 12.Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. Come into the off

15、ice, Madam, He said politely, Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for th

16、at day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. You look sunburnt, he said to her, Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?Yes, she answered shyly, The beach was lovely and I can swim too!Thats fine. Said Harry. My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three.Im four, the child sa

17、id proudly, Ill be four and a half.Harry turned to the mother. I remember your ticket, Madam, he said. But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?Er, well. the woman looked at the child, I mean. she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam. A chi

18、lds retum ticket to Jersey costs. let me see.13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.5. The law is the law, but since the fault wasmine.The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.46.The woman was angry because _.A. she couldnt use the ticket for the round tripB. sh

19、e spent more money than she had expectedC. she had to return home a day earlier than she had plannedD. Harry had sold her a ticket from Jersey where there was no sailing47.Harry was worried _.A. the woman was angry with himB. the Jersey timetable was wrongC. he had not done his work properlyD. the l

20、ittle girl didnt have a return ticket48. Harry started talking to the little girl because _.A. he was in trouble and did not know what to doB. he had a little girl about the same age as this girlC. he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceD. he suddenly realized that he could fi

21、nd a way out from the little girl49. When Harry said, the law is the law, but since the fault was mine. he meant that _.A. the woman could go without paying that 1.50 poundsB. they must follow it without other choice, even thought the fault was hisC. he had to be strict with the woman because of the

22、 law, although he didnt want toD. the woman had to pay him 1.50 pounds and the railway would pay her for the hotel50. The woman left the office without saying anything because _.A. she was moved by Harrys kindness.B. she was so angry to talk with the young manC. she knew she would have to pay the ra

23、ilway if she insistedD. she wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticket(B)Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great invento

24、r. Many of his inventions have become important tin modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find

25、 out the secret of flying. Among his sketched素描we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any

26、 meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published发表 his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror,starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world