仁爱版八年级上册Unit2 Topic1Topic2和Topic3的讲解及练习题.docx
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仁爱版八年级上册Unit2Topic1Topic2和Topic3的讲解及练习题
Unit2Topic1（八上）
复习思路与点拨
一、语言知识
A：
关键词汇与短语
1.haveacold患感冒haveacough咳嗽
haveabackache/stomachache/headache背痛/胃痛/头痛haveafever发烧havetheflu患流感haveaearache耳朵疼havesoreback背疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼haveasoreeye眼睛疼haveasorefoot脚疼haveasoreknee膝盖疼
2.seeadentist/doctor看牙医/医生
3.stayinbed呆在床上
4.lookpale看上去脸色苍白
5.feelterrible感到恶心
6.takesomemedicine/pills吃一些药/药丸
7.dayandnight日日夜夜
8.hotteawithhoney加蜜的热茶
9.drinkboiledwater喝开水
10.haveanaccident出事故
11.have/takearest休息一会儿
12.plentyof许多，大量
13.not…until…直到……才……
14.worryabout担心……，为……着急
15.liedown躺下
16.brushyourteeth刷牙
17.twiceaday一天两次
18.takeoff脱下
19.What’swrongwith…?
What’sthematterwith…?
What’sthetroublewith…?
……
20.You’dbetter（not）dosth
你最好（不）干某事
21.I’msorrytohearthat.听说这事我很难过。
22.checkover检查（身体、正误）
23.returnto返回到……
24.ontheInternet上网
25.feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth想要做……
26.haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉
27.takesb.to…带某人去……
sendsb.to….送某人去……
28.take/havealookat…看一看……
29.getwell恢复健康
B：
重点句型精选
1.谈论身体状况
①--What’swrong/thematter/thetrouble/withyou?
--Ihaveatoothache/acold/afever/acough…
--Badluck./That’stoobad./I’msorrytohearthat.
②--Youlookpale.--I’mfeelingterrible.
③--Howareyoufeelingtoday?
--Nottoobad,thanks.
④Takethesepills,twopillsatime,threetimesaday.
2.表示建议
①Youshouldseeadentist.
Youshouldn’tdrinkcoffeeorteaintheevening.
②Youhadbetter（not）gotoseeadoctor.
③--ShallItakeyoutothehospital?
--No,thankyou.
④Whydon’tyouhaveagoodrest？
二、语法精要
提建议的情态动词
Youshould（not）seeadentist.
Youhadbetter（not）eatcandy.
三、写作点拨
题目：
WhathappenedtoLiLei?
点拨：
1.Didhislegshurt?
2.Didhisclassmatestakehimtothehospital?
3.Whatdidthedoctorsay?
4.Whatdidthedoctoraskhimtodo?
能力拓展与检测
一、词汇。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—Whatdothetwopeopleinwhiteclothesdo?
—Oh,theyare_______（dentist）.
2.Doyouwanta_______（boil）eggforbreakfast?
3.Followthedentist’s_______（advise）,andyou’llgetwellsoon.
4.Takecareofyour_______（tooth）oryou’llhaveatoothache.
5.Youhaveafever,you’dbetter_______（lie）downandhavearest.
二、单项选择。
（）1.—What’sthematterwithyou,Jim?
—_______
A.I’mfine.Thanks.B.I’mgoodatEnglish.
C.Ihavegottenatoothache.D.I’mhavingarest.
（）2.You_______eattoomanycandies.It’sbadforyourteeth.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shouldn’t
（）3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,you_______liedownforagoodrest.
A.shouldn’tB.hadbetternotC.hadbetterD.mustn’t
（）4.—Ihadabackache.Ican’tsleep.
—_______
A.Don’tworry.B.Notsowell.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Why?
（）5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough._______haveyoubeenlikethis?
—Threedays.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany
（）6.MyhometownisinthesouthofChina.Thereis_______raininspring.
A.manyB.lotofC.alotD.plentyof
（）7.—I’mafraidyouhaveacold.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.
—_______
A.No,Ihavenotime.B.That’sagoodidea.
C.It’sverykindofyou.D.I’msorrytohearthat.
（）8.Youlookpale._______haveagoodrest?
A.Whydon’tyouB.Whyareyou
C.WhataboutD.Whyyoudon’t
（）9.Youshouldnoteat_______meat.Itcanmakeyoufatter.
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo
（）10.Youshouldtake_______ontime,_______eachtime,andtwotimesaday.
A.themedicines;threepillsB.themedicine;threepills
C.themedicine;threepillD.themedicines;threepill
三、完形填空。
BenwokeuponMondaymorning.Hefelt1.HealwaysfeltsickonMondaymornings.Hehadtogotoschoolforawholeweek.Itwassodifficultforhimtogobacktoschool.
He2inbedandwonderedwhatexcusehecouldmakethistime.Helookedathisbody,butcouldn’tfind3wrong.Alittleheadache?
No.Hehadusedthatexcusemanytimes.Thenherealizedthatoneofhisteethwasloose（松动）.Good!
Hewasjustgoingtostartgroaning（呻吟）whenhethoughtthatAuntPollywouldpullthetoothout.Thatwouldhurt!
Helooked4somethingelse.Suddenlyherememberedthedoctorhadsaidsomethingaboutacertainproblemwithtoes.Hepulledhisrightfootoutandlookedatit.5ofthetoeswasreallyhurting,andBenbegantogroan.
“What’s6withyou?
”AuntPollyasked.“Mytoehurts.”Theoldladyfellintoachair,smilingalittle.“Ben,youfrightenedme.Nowshutupatonceandgetoutof7.”
Benfeltlikeathiefbeingcaught.“Well,itseemedallright.Ithurtsomuch8Iforgotmytooth.”“Tooth,eh?
What’swrongwithyourtooth?
”“Oneofthemislooseandithurts9.”“Noproblem,”answeredAuntPolly.“Icanpullitout.”“Please,Aunt!
Don’tpullitout.Ithas10hurtingnow.Please!
”“Noway!
Well,you’dbettergotoschooloryou’llhaveyourtoothout.”
（）1.A.happyB.tiredC.sickD.hungry
（）2.A.lieB.layC.liedD.lying
（）3.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
（）4.A.atB.forC.afterD.like
（）5.A.OneB.TwoC.SomeD.Many
（）6.A.matterB.troubleC.problemD.wrong
（）7.A.schoolB.chairC.bedD.kitchen
（）8.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.until
（）9.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.terrible
（）10.A.stoppedB.forgottenC.enjoyedD.begun
四、阅读理解。
（A）
Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadabadpaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserly（小气）person,hethoughthewouldfindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.
Ashecameintothedoctor’sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there’snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”
（）1.Whydidthefarmerdecidetogotoseeadoctorinthetown?
A.Becausethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.
B.Becausehehadafever.
C.Becausehesufferedfromapaininthehead.
D.Becausethepaindidn’tseemtogetbetter.
（）2.Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?
A.Four.B.Three.C.One.D.Two.
（）3.Wheredidthedoctorcheckthefarmer?
A.Inthevillage.B.Onthefarm.C.Atthedoctor’s.D.Inthecity.
（）4.Whatdidthefarmergivethedoctor?
A.Somemedicine.B.Nothing.C.Smile.D.Apound.
（）5.Thedoctoraskedthefarmer_______.
A.somethingnewabouthisillnessB.togoontakingthesamemedicine
C.tocomeagainD.togivehimsomemorepounds
（B）
Onedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!
Quick!
”Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistanthelpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintotheman’smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Assoonasthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick,doctor,quick.”
“It’sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“It’sover.”
“Youdon’tunderstand,”saidtheman,“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire.”
（）6.Thestorytookplace（发生）_______.
A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.atnight
（）7.Whenthemanranin,thedentistthoughthemustbe_______.
A.overB.illC.allrightD.rich
（）8.Theman_______afterhetooksomemedicine.
A.begantoworkB.begantocryC.wenthomeD.wenttosleep
（）9.Thedentistpulled_______outoftheman’smouth.
A.atoothB.abadtoothC.allthebadteethD.alltheteeth
（）10.Themanranin_______.
A.becausehewasill
B.becausehewantedtosleep
C.totellthedentistthathewasallright
D.totellthedentistthathishousewasonfire
五、书面表达。
假如你是LiTao，请根据昨天的情况写一篇60词左右的日记。
早上感到头疼，老打喷嚏（sneeze），妈妈带你去医院，医生检查了一下并问了一些情况，最后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息。
第二天你觉得好多了。
Wednesday,October12th,2009
Ifeltterribleyesterdaymorning.___________________________________________
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Unit2Topic2（八上）
复习思路与点拨
一、语言知识
A：
关键词汇与短语
1.stayuplate=situplate熬夜
2.What’sup?
怎么回事？
出什么事呢？
3.feelsleepy感到困倦
4.throw…about乱丢
5.inthesun在阳光下
6.domorningexercises做早操
7.duringtheday=inthedaytime在白天
8.keepyouactive使你保持精力旺盛
9.playsports=dosports做运动
10.exerciseonanemptystomach空腹锻炼
11.getinto…through…通过……进入……
12.asweknow正象我们知道的那样
13.toolittle/toomuch太少/多
14.indifferentways
在不同的方面（不同的方式）
15.It’sgood/badfor…对……有益/有害
16.It’snecessary（forsb）todosth.对某人而言干某事有必要
17.Don’tdosth.不要干某事
18.lessthan少于/不到
19.giveup放弃
20.washhandsbeforemeals饭前洗手
21.watchasoccergameonTV在电视上观看一场足球赛
22.makeussick使我们生病
23.needtodosth需要做某事
25.looktired看起来很累
24.takeafreshbreath呼吸新鲜空气
26.sweepthefloors打扫地板
27.havetherightkindsoffood吃正确种类的（健康的）食品
28.choosethewrongfood选择错误的（不健康的）食品
29.keeptheaircleanandfresh保持空气清新
B：
重点句型精选
3.谈论健康生活习惯的话题
Goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfastisbadforyourhealth.
Walkingisgoodexerciseandisnecessaryforyourhealth.
Drinke
升级会员 