国开电大管理英语3单元自测.docx
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国开电大管理英语3单元自测
国开电大管理英语3单元自测
题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目
;题目：
—______________________________
—No,sorry,Ididn'tknowtheruleaboutpunchingin.
:
Areyoulatethismorning,Wendy?
;Didn'tyoupunchoutthismorning,Wendy?
;Didn'tyoupunchinthismorning,Wendy?
;
;题目：
—Isupposethere'llbealotofarguments.
—__________________
:
Ishouldimagineso.
;Noproblem.
;That'sagoodidea.;
;题目：
—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.
—_________________
:
Goahead.
;Itdoesn'tmatter.
;Thesametoyou.;
;题目：
—I'mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.
—__________________
:
Seeyoulater.
;Haveapleasanttrip!
;Let'sgooutforadrink.;
;题目：
—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______.
:
asaretold
;astold
;astheytold;
;题目：
—_______________________________
—Wehavethreemajordivisions:
Operations,SalesandMarketing,FinanceandAdministration.
:
Howmanydepartmentsdowehave?
;Whichdivisionareyouin?
;Whichdepartmentshowsthebest?
;
;题目：
Abusdriver_______________thesafetyofhispassengers.
:
isresponsiblein
;isresponsiblefor
;isresponsibleto;
;题目：
Anumberofboys____________absentsometimeduringtheterm.
:
havebeen
;hasbeen
;will;
;题目：
Hewillwritetomeassoonashe________home.
:
willhavereturned;;
;;;returns
;willreturn ;
;题目：
Iam________________yourearlycoming.
:
lookingforwardto
;lookingforward
;lookforwardto;
;题目：
Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently.
:
or
;and
;so;
;题目：
Myfriendinvitedme__________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.
:
join
;tojoin
;joining;
;题目：
Thekey_________successfulimplementationisclearlycommunicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.
:
to
;in
;of;
;题目：
Theprogrammegivesstudentsthe___________tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.
:
success
;ambition
;opportunity;
;题目：
Thisistheman___lastnight.
:
whomIsawhim
;whomIsaw
;whoIsawhim;
;二、翻译
为下面的句子选择正确的翻译（每题10分）。
操作提示：
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession. {A;B;C}
A.如果你足够聪明,有野心和继续推进,那么你就可以得到你选择的职业。
B.如果你既聪明过人，又有上进心，并且勇往直前，那么你就可以升职。
C.如果你既聪明过人，又有上进心，并且勇往直前，那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。
2.It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.{A;B;C}
A.由你决定是否勤奋工作，并在大约50年的职业生涯中，能否积极上进，取得成效。
B.在大约50年的职业生涯中，能否积极上进，勤奋工作，取得成效是取决于你自己的。
C.由你来决定在可能持续的大约50年的职业生涯中，能否积极上进，取得成效。
3.Theyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandtheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.{A;B;C}
A.正因为他们既才智过人，又成就非凡，所以他们这样的例子少之又少。
B.他们的才华和成就都不一般，极少考虑别人。
C.他们是如此不同寻常的，被认为是罕见的例外。
4.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.{A;B;C}
A.我们将不得不做出最大的贡献。
B.我们应该拿下最大的项目。
C.我们应该把自己放到能做出最大贡献的位置。
5.Somearestillnervousaboutlosingtheirjobsdespitethelowwages.{A;B;C}
A.尽管工资不高，但还是有很多人担心失去这份工作。
B.因为工资低，很多人打算去辞职。
C.尽管福利不好，但还是有很多人担心失去这份工作。
;
;二、听力理解
听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误（每题10分）。
task4_test.mp3
操作提示：
句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1.Wendypunchedinthismorning.{T;F}
2.Theyneedtopunchoutafterwork.{T;F}
3.Theyneedtoworkovertime.{T;F}
4.Theycanwearcasualclotheswhengoingoutonasalescall.{T;F}
5.Theycanuseofficephonesforpersonalmatters.{T;F};
二、听力理解听对话录音，根据对话内容完成下方题目（每题10分）。
TASK3_TEST.MP3操作提示：
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
; ;1.Thetwospeakersare_________.{A;B;C} A.teacherandstudent B.colleagues C.classmates2.Therearedivisionsinthecompany_________.{A;B;C} A.3 B.4 C.103.CustomerServiceisapartofdivision_________.{A;B;C} A.Operations B.SalesandMarketing C.FinanceandAdministration4.TheSalesandMarketingincludesdepartments_________.{A;B;C} A.2 B.3 C.45.ThedirectoroftheSalesandMarketingisnow_________.{A;B;C} A.inanonlinemeeting B.onholiday C.onabusinesstrip
;二、完型填空（每空10分）。
操作提示：
通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Joachim'svisionisbasedonanideacalledpleaching（编织）,wheretreebranchesaregrownsothattheynaturallyweavetogether.Sincethegrowthpatternsoftreesare{effected;affected;attempted}bywindandsunlight,itmaybepossibletocontrolthewayatreedevelops.
TheseFabricatedTreeHouseHabitatswouldusetreesgrownintoshapesashousing.Oneofthe{purposes;disadvantages;advantages}ofthesedesignsisthattreeswouldnothavetobecutdownforlumber.
;A100percenttreehousewouldtakeyearstocreate,;Joachimsaid．{Dependingon;Judgingby;Protectedfrom}theclimate,ahousecouldtakeanywherefrom5to30yearstogrow.Fortunately,there'sawaytospeeduptheprocess.Joachimsuggestsincludingecologicalmaterialssuchassod（草皮）,grassesandlivingbranchesinthehousingdesigns.
;Thismaterialwouldbeabletomoveasthehousegrows,;Joachimsaid．
Ahomewouldbecomeanactualecosystem,acommunityofplants,animals,andbacteriaworkingtogether.Thetreeswouldalsogiveoffwatervaporthatwouldassistin{cleaning;heating;cooling}thehomes.Solarpanelsandwindwouldhelpprovideenergy.Thetreehomesmightevenhavesoilpockets,whereplantscouldgrowfromthestructureitself.
WorkhasalreadybegunonJoachim'sfirstdesign—ahousemadefrom50percentrecycledand50percentlivingthings.Joachimisconfidentaboutthe{happiness;benefit;importance}ofhiswork,asheusesnaturalproductswithoutdestroyingnature.
;Theenvironmentanditsstudyareveryimportant.Weneedtorespectnature,don'ttakeitforgranted,;hesaid．;
;二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
（每题10分）
ORGANIZATIONSTRUCTUREINHOOGLEENGINEERING
I'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.
Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.
Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.
Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.
操作提示：
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin__________.{A;B;C}
A.thenineteenthcentury
B.thetwentiethcentury
C.thetwentyfirstcentury
2.Therearemanydifferent__________ofmanagementinatallstructure.{A;B;C}
A.kinds
B.levels
C.functions
3.Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin__________.{A;B;C}
A.departments
B.families
C.teams
4.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat__________.{A;B;C}
A.communicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant
B.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions
C.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure
5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.{A;B;C}
A.OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering
B.HistoryofHoogleEngineering
C.SuccessinHoogleengineering;
;二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。
（每题10分）
MANAGINGONESELF
Weliveinanagefullofopportunities:
Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession,nomatterwhereyoustartedout.
Butwithopportunitycomesresponsibility.Companiestodayaren'tmanagingtheiremployees'careers.Professionalworkersmustbetheirownchiefexecutiveofficers（CEO）.It'suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.Todothosethingswell,you'llneedtohaveadeepunderstandingofyourself—notonlywhatyourstrengthsandweaknessesare,butalsohowyoulearn,howyouworkwithothers,whatyourvaluesare,andwhereyoucanmakethegreatestcontribution,becauseonlywhenyouoperatefromstrengthcanyouachievetrueexcellence.
History'sgreatachievers—Napoléon,daVinci,andMozart—havealwaysmanagedthemselves.Buttheyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandintheiraccom
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