广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

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广东中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

120分　时间:

100分钟）

一、听力理解（略）

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分）

在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

26.—Doyoulike　　　movieBigHero6?

—Yes,itis　　　interestingfilm.Ilikeitverymuch. 

A.a;anB.the;anC.a;theD.the;a

27.—Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby　　　lastweek. 

—Wow,youaresosmart!

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

28.MickeyMouseisoneofthemostfamous　　　inAmerican　　　. 

A.symbol;cultureB.symbol;cultures

C.symbols;cultureD.symbols;cultures

29.IliveinRoom403.Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe　　　floor. 

A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five

30.IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYS􀆳concert.　　　you　　　hecangowithme. 

A.Either;orB.Neither;nor

C.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso

31.Don􀆳tdisturbAllennow.He　　　fortheSpellingBeecompetition. 

A.preparesB.preparedC.ispreparingD.willprepare

32.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?

Ican􀆳tcompletethetaskontime　　　yourhelp. 

A.withoutB.underC.withD.for

33.Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.I􀆳msurehecandotheworkwith　　　moneyand　　　people. 

A.less;lessB.fewer;moreC.more;fewerD.less;fewer

34.—　　　thereanylivingthingsonotherplanets?

—Ihavenoidea.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.

A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have

35.—Mum,shallwegotothebeachtomorrow?

—It　　　theweather. 

A.carriesonB.livesonC.dependsonD.holdson

36.—Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice.

—Onlywhenshe　　　copyingthisreport. 

A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.willfinish

37.Look!

Thetrafficlighthasturnedred.We　　　stopourcar. 

A.canB.can􀆳tC.mustD.mustn􀆳t

38.—Sofar,SuBingtianistheonlyChinesewhofinishedthe100-meterraceinlessthan10seconds.

—　　　heruns!

A.HowslowB.HowfastC.WhataslowD.Whatafast

39.Weadviseparents　　　theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger. 

A.leavingB.nottoleaveC.leaveD.toleave

40.—HaveyouheardofthesongLittleApple?

—Yes.It　　　everymorningwhenagedpeopledosquaredancingdownstairs. 

A.isplayedB.playsC.wasplayedD.played

41.Thefinalexamisveryimportant.Wemusttreatit　　　. 

A.seriousB.seriouslyC.carelessD.carelessly

42.LeiFeng　　　formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus. 

A.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendead

43.—Davidasked　　　inChina. 

—Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.

A.whyhecangreetaladybykissingher

B.whyhecouldgreetaladybykissingher

C.whetherhecangreetaladybykissingher

D.whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher

44.RunningManisaveryrelaxingTVprogram　　　ishotamongtheyoungpeople. 

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom

45.—Hurryup,orwewillmissthesealionshowintheOceanPark.

—　　　.Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins. 

A.TakeiteasyB.Goodluck

C.IguesssoD.Takecare

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People　46　comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that　47　hisunhappylife. 

Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor　48　aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou　49　.” 

Thepoormanlookedatthevase　50　.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?

However,hedidn􀆳twantto　51　suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable. 

“It􀆳snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe　52　,”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful. 

　53　hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls. 

Hishouseturnedintoa　54　placeimmediately.Thepoorman　55　.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter. 

46.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered

47.A.ledtoB.connectedtoC.madeupD.setup

48.A.serviceB.knowledgeC.adviceD.care

49.A.peaceB.happinessC.messD.regret

50.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly

51.A.throwawayB.giveoutC.payforD.keepoff

52.A.uglyB.fullC.emptyD.dirty

53.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because

54.A.largeB.darkC.strangeD.comfortable

55.A.cheeredupB.rangupC.spedupD.stayedup

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

GardenTour&CookingClass

909NorthCumbreRoad,SantaBarbara,CA

Saturday,October24,2015●9:

30am—1:

00pm

CookwithSuzzane

Traditionally,AmericanIndians􀆳dishesweremadewithcorn,beans,potatoesandpumpkins.TakeatouraroundTrinityGarden,picksomeofthesefoodsandreturntothekitchen.ThereyoucanwatchSuzzanepreparedeliciousdisheswiththem.Itissurelyanewexperience!

SuzzanewillmakeanintroductionofthesetraditionalfoodsandtellyouwhattheymeanttotheAmericanIndianshundredsofyearsago.Atthesametime,youcanlearnhowtocookwiththeseautumnharvest（收获）vegetables.

Themenuincludesthefollowing:

HotPotatoPiewithCornbreadTopping

ThanksgivingSoup

FreshVegetableSalad

TrinityFruitIce-cream

★$35perperson,includingprintedrecipes（菜谱）,thefourdishesaboveandabookbySuzzane.Childrenunder8cancomeforfree.

★BookingbyemailbyOct.15:

suzzane.landry@

AboutSuzzaneLandry:

SheisthewriterofHealthyEatingandFreshFoodMatters.Tolookfornewideastoaddtohercooking,shetraveledalot,workinginkitchensallovertheworld.Thisbroughthertheideaof“freshfoodcooking”.Thenshesetupthewebsitebelowtogetpeople􀆳sattentiontohealthyeating.Sheisexcitedtoshareherknowledgethroughcookingclasses,cookbooksandDVDs.Herteachingispopularwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

LearnMore:

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56.Thecookingclassintheadvertisementwillbegiven　　　. 

A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter

57.Inthisclass,youcanwatchSuzzanecookdisheswiththefoods　　　. 

A.broughtfromhomeB.pickedinTrinityGarden

C.boughtfromthemarketD.orderedfromtheInternet

58.ThemenuofferedbythecookingclassincludesthefollowingEXCEPT　　　. 

A.cakeB.soupC.saladD.ice-cream

59.IfMr.Greengoestotheclasswithhisparentsandhis6-year-oldson,heshouldpay　　　. 

A.$35B.$70C.$105D.$140

60.Accordingtotheadvertisement,weknowthat　　　. 

A.wecanbookthecookingclassonthephone

B.onlyAmericanIndiansenjoySuzzane􀆳steaching

C.SuzzanegothercookingideafromdifferentDVDs

D.SuzzaneLandrywrotetwobooksabouteatingandfood

B

ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Suchathingcanbefoundalmosteverydayalthoughitisagainstinternationallaws.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonslikemercury（汞）andlead（铅）canbefoundinthem.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesn􀆳tdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople􀆳slife.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

61.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom　　　. 

A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia

62.Theunderlinedwordburiedprobablymeans　　　inthepassage. 

A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋

63.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince　　　. 

A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution

C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste

64.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment　　　. 

A.triedtochangepeople􀆳slife　　B.closedsomecomputercompanies

C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw　　D.askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputers

65.Thepassageismainlyabout　　　. 

A.thewaystodealwithe-wasteB.thecostofburninge-waste

C.thee-wasteprobleminChinaD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste

C

配对阅读　左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。

66.Annisamiddleschoolstudent.AssheispoorinEnglishreading,shehopestoimproveherreadingabilitythroughtrainingclasses.ButsheisfreeonlyonTuesdaysandThursdays.

A.Thiscoursecanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills.YoucantakeMr.Lin􀆳scourseatRoom407atnightfromMondaytoFriday.Itwillsurelyhelpyoualot.

续表

67.Listeningunderstandingisthebiggestproblemfo