全国百强校word安徽省蚌埠市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx
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全国百强校word安徽省蚌埠市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有答案
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【全国百强校word】安徽省蚌埠市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)
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第I卷(选择题)
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一、阅读理解(题型注释)
HowtosavemoneytovisitShanghaiDisneyland?
The“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies’bucketlists.ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.
1.BuySouvenirsinAdvance
Disneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromWalmart,Target,andyourlocalgrocerystoretodepartmentstoresandAmazon.Youcansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheseless-expensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.
2.MakeanAutographBook
Anautograph(亲笔签名)bookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95to$19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark's60thanniversaryedition.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum;cutepadsornotebooks.
3.EatBreakfastBeforeYouArrive
BreakfastisalmostaspriceyaslunchordinnerifyoueatinsidetheDisneylandparks.Ifyouhaveahotelwithafreebreakfast,takeadvantageofit.Ifyouwanttoeatout,eatatalocalrestaurantthatisinexpensiveorhasakids'menu,suchasMcDonald'swhichisclosetothepark.
4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroups
Disneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryservicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.
1、Itmaytakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirsat_____.
A.Disneyland B.Departmentstores
C.Walmart D.Amazon
2、Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark's60thanniversaryedition?
A.$7.95 B.$19.95
C.$5 D.$30
3、Whatisonepieceoftheauthor’sadviceonbreakfast?
A.YouhadbettereatatDisneyland.
B.Youshouldprepareitwellathome.
C.Youcaneatatalocalrestaurant.
D.Youcanaskthehoteltosupplyitforfree.
Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.
Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.
Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.
Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.
Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.
Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.
Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.
Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.
4、Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.
A.startedsleepmoreeasily
B.werelessactive
C.weremoreanxious
D.wokeuplater
5、Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?
A.It’susedinsleepingdrugs
B.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount
C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic
D.It’sbeentestedonmicefortenyears
6、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.MilkDrinkingandHealth B.Fat,SugarandHealth
C.NightMilkandSleep D.AnExperimentonMice
Trafficproblemsareaneverydayconcerninmanycities,includingWashington,D.C.AgrowingnumberofWashingtoniansareturningtobicyclestogettoandfromwork.Infact,thenumberofcommuterswhousebicycleshasdoubledinthecitysince2007.
RalphBuehlerteachesurbanplanningattheVirginiaPolytechnicInstituteandStateUniversity,popularlyknownasVirginiaTech.Hehaswrittenabookabouturbanbiking,calledCityCycling.Hesaysthereisareasonwhyurbanbiketidingisnowbecomingmorepopular.
“Overthelast60to70years,citiesinAmericahavebeenadaptedtotheautomobile.”
“Mostcitiestookadvantageofthemoneycomingfortheinterstate(洲际)highwaysystem,fromthefederalgovernment,startingin1956.Therewasa90percentfederalmatch(补贴)sothecitiesonlyhadtoputup10%.Itwasverytempting.(临时的).”
IntheyearsafterWorldWarTwo,manyAmericansmovedtosuburbancommunities,justoutsidemajorcities,Theydecidedtotravelgreatdistancestoandfromworkinexchangeforahomeinthesuburbs.Theircarsbecameasymboloffreedom.
Buttoday,manypeoplebelievetheycansavemoneybylivinginthecity.
GregBillingiswiththeWashingtonAreaBicyclistAssociation.“Whenapersonmakesachangefromusingacartousingabike,he/sheissavinganywherebetween8or$9,000ayear.”
RalphBuehlersaysgovernmentssavemoneywhenpeopleusebicycles.“Buildingbicyclingfacilities(设施)ismuchcheaperthanbuildingandmaintainingroadfacilitiesorpublictransport.”
Washington,D.Chasalsotakenstepstoprotectbikeriders.Itapprovedasafepassinglawandcreatedareasontheroadbetweencarsandbikes.
TheUnitedStatesCensusBureausays4%ofthecity’sworkersridetoworkbybike.TheonlycityontheEastCoastwithmorebikecommutersisNewYork.
7、Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthispassage?
A.MorepeopleinWashington,D.Cgotoworkbybike
B.BikesleadtonewproblemsinWashington,D.C
C.Washington,
D.Chastakenstepstoprotectbikeriders
8、WhatcanweknowfromRalphBuehler’sstatement?
A.Alothasbeeninvestedtobuildbicyclingfacilitiesincities
B.Thefederalgovernmentsupportedbuildingpublictransport
C.Citiesdidn’tusethemoneyfromthegovernmentwisely
D.Urbanbikinghasbeenpopularinthelast60to70years
9、IntheyearsafterWorldWarTwo,manyAmericanspreferto_____.
A.gotoandfromworkbybike B.liveoutofthemajorcities
C.travellongdistancesalot D.renthousesratherthanbuyones
10、WhatdoRalphBuehlerandGregBillingagreewith?
A.Publictransportdeveloptoorapidlyinrecentyears
B.Governmentshouldbuildmorebicyclingfacilities
C.Thecostoflivingincitiesislowerthaninthecountry
D.Morepeopleusingbicyclescansavemoney
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二、完形填空(题型注释)
Idrovetoalocalsupermarkettheotherday.Myshoppinglistwas_______andmywalletwaslight.Still,Ineededtogetaweek’sworthofgroceriesformyfamily.Iparkedmycar,lookeddownatmylist,andhopedIcould _____ itall.AsI _____ thedoor,Isawamanwithkindeyesandagentle _____.Hesaidhewascollectingforalocalfoodbankthathelpedto _____ thehungryinmyarea.Hehandedmeasecondshoppinglistofthingstheycoulduseandaskedmeto _____ ifIcould.Ismiledback,tookthe _____ andwalkedintothestore.Ireallywantedtohelp,butwasn’tsureifIcouldthistime.
Iwalkedthroughthestore,pickingupvegetables,soup,spaghetti,bread,milk,cereal,macaroni,bananas,andadozenotherthings.Islowly _____ eachitemoffmylistuntilIwasdone.WhenIlookeddownatmyfullcartI _____ againifIevenhadenoughtopayforitall.Then,asIputmyownlistbackintomypocket,Isawthefood _____ listunderit.Ismiledanddecidedtotrustmyheart.
Withthefoodbankinmind,Iwentoverand _____ twoofthebiggestboxesofricethestorehadandputtheminmycart.Ittook _____ sixdollarsoutofmywallettopayforthem, ______ myheartfeltsixtimeslargerwhenIdid.Andwheneverythingwas _____,Ihadjustenoughtopayforitall.
It _____ solittletomakeourworldabetterplace.Afewdollarscanhelptofillachild’s _______ belly(肚子).Asmileandhugcanhelpto heal(愈合)ahurtingheart.An______wordcaninspiresomeoneelsetoliveandtolove.Arandom _____ ofkindnesscanchangeanother’sdayandlife.Itisuptous, _____.Ifwecan ______afewdollarsonrice,thenwecansharealovethatwilllastforever.
11、A.short B.long C.frequent D.heavy
12、A.offer B.exchange C.afford D.accept
13、A.approached B.painted C.cleaned D.left
14、A.attitude B.manner C.smile D.anger
15、A.share B.train C.protect D.feed
16、A.advertise B.write C.help D.search
17、A.name B.list C.project D.budget