云南省中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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云南省中考英语真题试题含答案
云南省2018年中考英语真题试题
（全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟）注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必定在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应地址上,
在试题卷、稿本纸上作答无效。
考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应地址,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题;每题1分,满分5分）1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1
第二节听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容切合的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题:
每题分,满分分）A.Youarewelcome.B.Hereyouare.C.Nevermind
A.Sure.Goahead.B.Idisagreewithyou.C.Let’sdoittogether.A.Ican'tstandit.
That’sagoodidea.Keeptrying.
9.A.At7:
00p.m.B.Twiceamonth.C.200yuan.
A.Thankyou.B.No.I'mnot.C.No,itisn't.
第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答以下问题的正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
（共5小题:
每题2分,满分10分）听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
Whenwilltheschoolhavetheartfestival?
A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.WhatisJackgoingtodoatthefestival?
A.Dancewithhisclassmates.B.DoChinesekungfu.
2
C.Putonaplay.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
WhodidCindytakeatripwith?
A.Herparents.B.John.
C.Hercousins.HowlongdidCindystayinYunnan?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.WhatdidCindygiveJohn?
A.Somecoffee.
B.Greentea.
C.Blacktea.
第四节
听短文,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成以下信息表格的正确
选项。
短文听两遍。
（共5小题;每题
分,满分
分）
InformationaboutMarkSmith
Country
16
Age
17
Teaching
18
andtelljokesin
class
Hobby
Like
19
music
Talent
Playthe
20well
A.AustraliaB.EnglandC.Canada
A.2830
B.32
3
18.A.MakefacesB.PlayshortmoviesC.Danceandsing
A.classical
country
folkA.piano
B.guitarC.drums
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题:
每题1分,满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并将所选答案涂到
答题卡的相应地址上。
21.Thereis_______umbrellabehindthedoor.
aan
the
不填Mother'sDaycomes_______thesecondSundayofMay.AinBonC.atD.for--Ilikethe______namedtheEnglishWorldverymuch.--Me,too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.garprogram
movie
magazine24.Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday,It's______toyoureyes.
4
harmful
usefulhelpful
thankful
25.--Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?
________.I'mfullYes,please
NowayNo,thanks
Allright
--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford______ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.alboth
neithereither
Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto
--_______fastChinaisdeveloping!
--Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry.
WhatWhata
HowHowa
--Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?
--I'dloveto,butI______studyforthetest.A.may
5
must
cancould
Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking--Thankyouforshowingmetheway--_______.A.NoproblemB.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.ItismypleasureD.It'skindofyou
--Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?
--Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderfulC.muchwonderful
B.morewonderful
D.themostwonderfulOurparentswon'tallowus_____intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswim
swimmingswam
Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselves
oneday.
A.untilB.afterC.when
6
D.since
--Idon'tknow_______duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?
--Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?
A.whatshouldIdo
B.whereshouldIgo
C.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo
第二节完形填空（共10小题;每题分,满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并将所选答案涂到
答题卡的相应地址上。
Onceuponatime,therewasamancalledZheng.36livedinasmalltown.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfanewpairofshoes.Hemeasured（测量）his37witharulerandthen38downhissizeonapieceofpaper.Afterthathewentshoeshopping。
Whenhearrivedatthe39,hereachedintohispocket（口袋）,40hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,"Ihaveleftthepaper
athomeandIdon'tknowthesize.I'llgobackhometo41it."Withthesewords,heranoutoftheshop。
Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhim42hoursandtheshopwas43.Hespenttheafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.Someoneaskedhim,"Didyouwanttobuytheshoes44yourself?
"
"Ofcourse,"heanswered.
"Thenwhydon'tyou45
theshoesbyyourself?
"
"Itrusttherulermorethanmyfeet."heanswered.
36.
A.They
B.I
C.She
D.He
37.
A.hands
B.feet
C.arms
D.legs
38.
A.wrote
B.sat
C.cut
D.fell
39.
A.postoffice
B.fruitshop
C.shoeshop
D.parking
lot
7
40.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
41.
A.throw
B.borrow
C.get
D.sell
42.
A.few
B.afew
C.little
D.alittle
43.
A.open
B.opened
C.close
D.closed
44.
A.for
B.to
C.by
D.with
45.
A.comeon
B.turnon
C.tryon
D.geton
第三部分阅读理解（共三节,满分35分）第一节依照短文内容,判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”）,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应地址上。
（共5小题:
每题分,满分分）Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooks
bythestove.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,"Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthegoodofreading?
"Thefatherdidn’treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,"Getsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketand
thenI'lltellyoutheanswer."AThesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid,Hetriedmanytimesbut
everytimethewaterleaked（遗漏）fromthebasket.Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatherit
wasimpossibletoholdwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile."Yes,
youareright,myson.Thebasketcantholdwater.Butdidyounoticethebasketwasdifferent?
"Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,
"Readingislikeholdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan'trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading."Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.
48.Thefatherdidn'tanswerhisson'squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.49.Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromthe
river.
50.Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.第二节依照短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并将所选
8
答案涂到答题卡的相应地址上。
（共10小题;每题2分,满分20分）AChinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabits
havealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifference
betweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:
thewaypeopleshop
atmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustone
ortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesandkilogramsofbeefatatime.
However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buying
vegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount（数量）offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.
Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddry
there.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjust
enoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.
InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy_____atatime.A.asmallamountoffoodB.alargeamountoffoodC.enoughfoodforaweekD.alotofmeatandvegetablesIfyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay_______.A.peelandcutthemforyouB.laughatyou
52.C.onlyselltheminboxesandbasketsD.onlysellasingleappleorpearManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause________.
9
A.theweatherishotandwet
B.foodgoesbadquicklyC.theweatheriscoldanddry
D.theylivefarawayfrommarkets
Theunderlinedwords"dueto"mean"_________"inChinese.A.所以但是但是因为Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DifferentWeatherinChinaB.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina
C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChineseD.SouthernChinaandNorthernChinaBEveryschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.They
areabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?
IntheHanDynasty（汉朝）,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbamboo
boxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers（层）inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones（砚）andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthe
budai,orthe"hip-pocket".Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding（成立）ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks（军用帆布包）becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns（时兴的设计）onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpop
10
stars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilled
withheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbe
like?
SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof_______.A.clothB.paperC.plasticD.bamboo
WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.
Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse_______.A.wheeledbagsB.militaryrucksacksC.bambooboxes
D.thebudai
Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein________.A.aletterBaguidebookC.anewspaperD.anoticeThepurposeofthearticleis______.A.totellushowtouseschoolbagsB.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbags
C.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbags
D.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbags第三节依照短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中
11
有两项为节余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应地址上。
（共5小题;每题分,满分分）Makingmoneyisn'tjustforadults.Kidscandoit,too.Makingmoneygivesyou
morethanmoney.61Byworkingtomakeyourownmoney,you'lllearnhowto
succeedintheworld.Thisincludesdealingwithmoney,understandingandgetting
alongwithotherpeople.62.Collectsoftdrinkbottles.Youcansellthecollectedbottlesandusethemoney
tobuyanewbasketball.63Makegreetingcards.Ifyouaregoodatdrawing,trymakingspecialcards.You
cansellyourcardstomakemoney
Youmayhavesomebooksthatyouhavereadbutyoudon'twanttokeep.Thenyoucansellthemtomakemoney.Winascholarship（奖学金）.Ifyougetgoodgradesatschool,youcangetsomemoneyasprize.65Selloldbooks.Borrowoldbooks.
It'salsoalearningprocess.However,youarepollutingtheenvironment.
It'seasytomakemoneyifyoutrythefollowingways.
Thisencourageskidstoworkhardertogetbettergrades.Atthesametime,youarekeepingtheenvironmentclean.
第四部分
写
升级会员 