高中英语 unit 3 australia测试题广东新人教版选修9.docx
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高中英语unit3australia测试题广东新人教版选修9
2014-2015学年高中英语Unit3Australia测试题(广东)新人教版选修9
Class:
Name:
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满分(135)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
OnaMondayafternooninFebruary,2007,GretchentookLiam,her2.5-year-oldson,tohis1becauseofsomenewhabits—longernaps,pickiereating.Afterthemedicaltestatthehospital,Gretchenlearnedthathersonhada2thataffectsnervecells.
Liambeganthreeroundsofchemo(化疗).Amongdiseases,canceristhemajorkillerof3intheUnitedStates.“IaskedLiam’sdoctorhowitwaspossiblethatI’d4heardthat,”saysGretchen.Sherecallsthatthedoctortoldherthatpeopledon’t5enoughaboutkidswhogetcancer.Theydon’tmakeheadlines;theirdiseasesdon’tgetfunding.
AfterLiamwasdeclared6ofdiseaseafewmonthslater,hisparentsfeltastrongdesiretogiveback.“Pediatric(儿科的)cancerisjustso7,”saysGretchen.Toaskforhelpwithoutscaringpeopleoff,shedecidedtobakecookies—96,000ofthem—inexchangefor8.Sheandherhusbandlaunchedawebsitetosellthe9,whichshepackagedwithanotetoraisethe10ofpediatriccancer.
“Everyonesaid,‘Ihadnoideathatcancerwasthenumber-onediseasekillerofchildren.HowcanI11?
’”Gretchensays.“Iknewitwasn’tthat‘nobodycares’.Theyjustdidn’t12.”
However,asthenumberofthefund-raisersincreased,Liam’sdisease13.HehadmoretreatmentsbeforehisbravebattleendedonaJanuaryafternoonin2011.
“Peopleaskme,‘Whydoyoukeepdoingthiseventhoughyou14yourkid?
’”saysGretchen,alsomomtoeight-year-oldElla.“Oneday,I’llseeLiamagain.Iknowhe’sgoingtoask,‘Mommy,didyoumakeit15forotherpeople?
’HowcouldIlookathiminthefaceifIcouldn’tsayIhaddoneeverythingIcould?
”
1.A.familyB.friendC.doctorD.teacher
2.A.cancerB.habitC.testD.lesson
3.A.menB.headlinesC.fundsD.children
4.A.everB.neverC.justD.already
5.A.complainB.argueC.careD.doubt
6.A.afraidB.fullC.certainD.free
7.A.frighteningB.disturbingC.amazingD.challenging
8.A.websitesB.donationsC.inventionsD.decorations
9.A.medicinesB.ideasC.cookiesD.tickets
10.A.standardB.questionC.awarenessD.fear
11.A.helpB.treatC.believeD.pray
12.A.beginB.recallC.fightD.know
13.A.spreadB.returnedC.disappearedD.changed
14.A.waitedB.curedC.abandonedD.lost
15.A.harderB.betterC.funnierD.trendier
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为16~25的相应位置上。
EatFriedchickenanddrinkbeertocelebratetheyear’sfirstsnowfall?
Doyoufeelpuzzled?
Actually,friedchickenhasbeenfallingoutoffavorwithChinesecustomers,16aSouthKoreansoapoperaMyLovefromtheStar,whichhasbeenwildlypopularinChina,isbringing17backtolife.
Intheromanticcomedyseries,whentheheroine(女主角)isinabadmoodor18thefirstwintersnowbeginstofall,shewillregard“beerandfriedchicken”19herfavoritedrinkandfood.Soon,itbecomes20(fashion)formanyyoungpeopletoeatfriedchickenwithbeer.
“ThisisthefirsttimeI21(see)somanyChinesecustomerscomingtoorderfriedchickenwithbeer,”SimJune-bo,ownerofaKoreanrestaurantsaid,addingthatonedaytherewereasmanyas100people22(wait)togetsomefriedchickentogo.
Interestingly,23cinemaisconsideringreplacingthetraditionalcombo(套餐组合)ofpopcornandCokewithafried-chicken-and-kvasscombo.Kvassisalightbeer24(consider)suitableforwatchingmovies.
However,healthexpertsdon’trecommendthiscombobecausefriedfoodcancauseobesityandisalsoharmfultothose25havecertaindiseases.
16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________
21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Inamoviethatcameoutnottoolongago,a40-somethingwomanreadsastorybooktoherfriend’sdaughter.Astheyapproachthelastpage,shereads,“…andCinderellaandtheprincelivedhappilyeverafter.”Sheclosesthebookandlooksattheyounggirl,adding,“Youknow,thingsdon’talwayshappenlikethisinreallife.Ijustthinkyoushouldknowthatnow.”
Wewereallraisedonfairytaleswithglassslippers,valiant(勇敢的)princesand(bestofall)magic!
However,itdidn’ttaketoolongtorealizethatstorieslikethatweren’tnecessarilytrue.Afterafewmisfortunes,youhavelearnedthatglassslippersarereallyuncomfortable,noprinceisperfectandmagicdoesn’talwaysworkwhenyouneeditto.
Sowhatdoyoudowhenthewayyouplannedthingsisnotthewaytheyturnedout?
Youneedtoknowthatpartsofyourfairytalehavealreadybeenwritten,andsadly,there’snotawholelotyoucandoaboutthosefirstfewchapters.Youdidn’tgetthebeststart.Yourtrustwasunexpectedlybetrayed.Youdidn’tgetthejob.Whateverfallsandfailuresthathappenedinyourpastarejustthat…inyourpast.There’sstillmoretothestory.
Whileyourlifehasalotofcontributors(投稿者),youaretheeditor-in-chief.Youtakewhat’sthereandcreatethemasterpiece.Allthegoodpagesandthebadonescancometogethertomakeabeautifuladventure.
Whenyoufindyourselfwishingyourlifecouldbemorelikethefairytales,rememberthatinsomewaysitalreadyis.Therewillbedragons,wickedwitches,greatromances,windingroadsandfriendstohelpyoualongtheway.So,keeprewritingyourstoryeverydayaslongasyou’realive.Whetherit’sacomedy,atragedyoralittleofboth,thepenisinyourhand.Andhowitallendsisuptoyou.
26.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tohelpthereaderstoliveacomfortablelife.
B.Toencouragethereaderstobemasteroftheirownlife.
C.Toadviseparentstotellfairytalestotheirchildren.
D.Todescribethedifficultiesintoday’seducation.
27.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthewomanis_______.
A.wiseB.optimisticC.braveD.stupid
28.TheauthorraisesthequestioninParagraph3inorderto_______.
A.expresshisdoubtaboutthebestwaytodothings
B.introducehisuniquewayofwritinghisfairytale
C.introduceapointfordiscussion
D.adviseusnottoexpecttoomuchfromlife
29.Theauthorthinkslifeislikethefairytalesinsomewaysbecause_______.
A.thereisalwaysaperfectendinginourlife
B.magiccanworkatanytime
C.glassslippersarebeautifulandcomfortable
D.therewillbefriendstohelpusalongtheway
30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Fairytalesalwayshavesadendings.
B.Youshouldonlykeepgoodpagesinyourstory.
C.Thingsdonotturnoutthewaywewantinreallife.
D.Yourstoryshouldbecontinueddespiteanybadstart.
B
Wehaveallbeentherebefore:
whenwewereenjoyingaburgerorFrenchfries,sadlyabigdropofsaucewasonourclothes.Butthankstophysicalscientist,QuocTruong,youmaynothavetoworryaboutyourdrycleaningbilleveragain!
Truongandhisteamhavebeenworkingon“self-cleaningclothing”forthepastfiveyears.Truong’sdream:
clothingthatwon’tgetdirtyinthefirstplace!
TheU.S.Armyhasaboutamillionsoldiers.Eachsoldierownsfiveuniforms.Withtheconstantwearandtear,thereisalotoflaundry!
Challengedbyageneral(将军)toinventauniformthatdidn’tneedcleaning,Truongexaminedthefabric(织物)andthesubstancesthatmakeitdirty.Tomakeuniformsthatactuallyresistawiderangeofwater-oroil-basedsubstances,Truongandhisteamhavebeenworkingonwhathecallsan“omniphobiccoating(涂层)”.“Wereallywantedtomakeacoatingthatonceyouapplyitontofabric,willkeepawayanything.”
Howwelldoesthisuniformfabricresistdirt?
MuchofthetestingisdoneonmachinesthatTruongandhisco-workershavehadtoinventthemselves.Thetestsshowthateverydaysubstances,likechocolatesauce,tendtoslideofftheuniformfabric.Thecoateduniformfabriccanevenresisttoughsubstanceslikemotoroil.Truonghasevenfiguredoutasolutionforthesmellthatcouldcomefromclothesthatdon’tgetwashedandironed.
Soldiersfirsttestedtheuniformsin2011.Soon,thefabricwillpassevenstrictertestinginafieldtest.Truongandhisteamareworkingtoimprovetheself-cleaningfabric.Onechallengeismud,especiallywhenitgetsintothefabricitself.
Whenalltheimaginationshavebeenworkedoutandtestingiscompletedthepossibilitiesareendless.It’snotjustthemilitarythatcouldbeusingself-cleaningclothes.Commercialmanufacturershavebeenattractedtousingtheomniphobiccoating.Sosomeday,boththemilitaryandthegeneralpublicmaynothavetoworryaboutcleaningclothesagain.
31.Truongbegantostudyself-cleaningclothingwhen.
A.ageneralchallengedhimtodoso
B.hefoundsoldiers’clothesdirty
C.lotsofwaterwaswastedinthelaundry
D.adropofsaucefellonhisclothes
32.AccordingtoTruong,hisomniphobiccoatingisdesignedto.
A.absorbwater-basedsubstances
B.resistanydirtysubstances
C.beappliedontoanything
D.bemadeofoil-basedsubstances
33.Thefifthparagraphmainlysuggeststhattheomniphobiccoatingis.
A.smellyB.tough
C.effectiveD.normal
34.Whatisthemosttroublesomeproblemforself-cleaningfabric?
A.Chocolatesauce.B.Smell.
C.Motoroil.D.Mud.
35.Themainideaofthepassageisabout.
A.thefutureofnolaundry
B.theappearanceofimaginativeclothes
C.thelaundrywi