福建省龙海市程溪中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

福建省龙海市程溪中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

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福建省龙海市程溪中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案doc

2015-2016年高二上英语期末考试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisansweringthephone?

A.Elaine.B.AllanMacFarlane.C.BobHarris.

2.Whathappenedtothedriver?

A.Heranintoabicycle.B.Hedrovetooslowly.

C.Heranintoatree.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.Theylikesummer.B.Theydon'tlikesummer.

C.Theythinkhotweatherisnicer.

4.WhenshouldSusangotomeetProfessorBrown?

A.At9:

30.B.At10:

00.C.At10:

30.

5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisafternoon?

A.Buyanewpairofglasses.B.Shopforsomeclothes.C.Gotoherclasses.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Onthephone.

7.Whendoestherestaurantstopservinglunch?

A.At1p.m.B.At2p.m.C.At3p.m.

8.Howmanypeoplewillcomewiththewomanforlunch?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Buyingacar.B.Choosingagift.C.Usingacomputer.

10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Professorandstudent.

C.Salesmanandcustomer.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbyspeakers?

A.Maybehelikessomethingexpensive.

B.Heissurelyoversixtyyearsold.

C.Hemustbefondoflearning.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Closefriends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.

13.What'sthewomangoingtodo?

A.Sheisgoingtoworkinapostofficenearby.

B.Shewantstodosomeexercise.

C.Sheintendstopostaletter.

14.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodotoreachthedestination？

A.Shehastofindtheentranceinsideabuildingcomplex.

B.Shehastoturnrighttothemainstreet.

C.Shehastoregisterherletter.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatisthepresentconditionofhotlineliketoday?

A.Poor.B.Popular.C.Rare.

16.Whatisthepurposeofstartingthehotlineforteenagers?

A.Togainthebeliefofteenagers.

B.Tomaketeenagersstudyhard.

C.Toprotectteenagers'rights.

17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotlineforteenagers?

A.Itwon'tlastlong.B.Itwillbeuseful.

C.Itwillsavemanylives.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToreportonthegrowingmiddleclassofChina.

B.TointroduceaUScompany.

C.Toanalyzethecurrentmarket.

19.HowmanynewbabiesdoesChinahaveeveryyear?

A.11million.B.20million.C.21million.

20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThetoysmadebyChinaareofpoorquality.

B.Chinahasalotofhigh-qualitytoysexported.

C.Chinaisbehindintoys-making.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whenhumansandnaturegoheadtohead,natureoftenendsuplosing.Riversgetpolluted.Treesareknockeddown.Naturalresourcesareusedup.That’swhatmakestheGalapagosIslands（加拉帕格斯群岛）sospecial–it’soneofthefewplacesontheEarththatnaturecantrulycallitsown.

AvisittotheGalapagosisarealeye-openingexperience.Over1,600kmwestofEcuador（厄瓜多尔）,theislandsarehometoauniquevarietyofanimalsthathaveabsolutelynofearofpeople.Visitorscanplayonthebeachwithsealionsandgiantseaturtles,swimwithdolphinsandwhales,andgetcloseenoughtothepenguinstocounttheeggsintheirnests.

Theislandsweredeclaredanationalparkover40yearsago,andthenumberofhumanvisitorsistightlylimitedtoavoiddamagingtheenvironmentorputtingstressontheanimals.Touristshavetopay$100forthedailyfee,andcan’tstepofftheboatunlessaccompaniedbyanofficialguide.Onceontheislands,youhavetostayonthespecialcar.Theanimalsaresocuriousaboutpeoplethatthey’llusuallycomeuptosayhello.

“It’salittlelikebeinginazoo,”saidonetraveler.“Butinsteadofuslookingattheanimals,theanimalsarelookingatus.”

Besidesthewildlife,oneoftheislands’moreunusualfeaturesisitspostoffice.Youcansendpostcardsforfree,buttheproblemisthatthere’snopostmantocollectthem.Instead,travelerspickupmailaddressedtopeoplewholivenearthembackhomeandthenhand-deliverthepostcardswhentheirtripisfinished.

21.TheGalapagosIslandsare_______.

A.terriblypollutedB.intheAtlanticOcean

C.nearEcuadorD.independentofEcuador

22.WhichanimalisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

_______.

A.WhalesB.SealionsC..DolphinsD.Goats

23.OntheGalapagosIslandsthemailisdeliveredby_______.

A.thegovernmentB.thepostoffice

C.thetouristsD.theguides

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

_______.

A.HumanandNatureB.ASpecial“Zoo”

C.GoHeadtoHeadD.Ecuador–AnIslandCountry

25.Whatisoneoftheislands’moreunusualfeatures?

_______.

A.Therearesomepostmentocollectletters

B.Thereareonlythewildanimalsontheislands

C.Youneedtobuystampstosendletters

D.Travelersdeliverthelettersbythemselves

B

Sydney–Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenisnowaproblemthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgiftsfromtheirfriends,andmorestudentswantthem.

Mary,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（分心）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffices.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:

theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.

26.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones_______.

A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefree

C.becausetheyareyoungD.whentheyareatschool

27.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_______.

A.themakersandsellersB.theirparentsandfriends

C.someotherstrangersD.somemobilephoneusers

28.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t_______duringschoolhours.

A.contacttheirchildrenB.leavetheirmobilephones

C.helpteacherswiththeirworkDusethemobilephones.

29.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.

A.manyteachersB.somemessages

C.mobilephonesD.somestudents

30.Thetopicmainlytalkedaboutinthepassageis_______.

A.whythestudentsshouldnotusemobilephonesinsomeAustralianschools

B.whenthestudentsofsomeAustralianschoolscanusetheirmobilephones

C.whethertheAustralianstudentscanhavemobilephonesatschool

D.howsomeparentsfeelwhentheirchildrenshouldnotcarrymobilephones

C

Whydowelaugh?

Foryearsscientistshaveaskedthemselvesthisquestion.Noanimalslaughandsmile–onlyhumanbeings,sodoeslaughinghelpustolivelonger?

Theanswerseemstobethatsmilingandlaughinghelpustobecomecalmandlessworried,preventingillnesswhicharecausedbystress.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.

ScientistsinCaliforniaaskedagroupofstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings:

happiness,sadness,anger,surpriseandfear–justusingtheirfaces.Changesintheirheartrate,bloodpressureandbodytemperaturewererecorded.Mostofthefeelingstheyacteddidn’tcausechanges,butwhenthestudentssmiledtheirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.Thathappenedeventhoughtheywereonlyacting!

Soevenifwefeelsadinside,smilingmakesusfeelbetter.

Now,whatmakesuslaugh?

Theanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple.Everyonelikesjokes,butwedon’tlaughatthesameones.Itdependslargelyonhowoldweare.There’sakindofjokes,forexample,whichchildrenlovebutolderpeoplemightnotfindfunny.

31.Inthepassage,thewriterseemstopaymoreattentionto_______.

A.comparisonbetweenhumanbeingsandanimals

B.howlaughingandsmilingareconnectedwithhealth

C.thedegreetowhichlaughingandsmilingareharmful

D.findingoutifanyresearchhasbeendoneaboutlaughing

32.Thepassagetellsusthatsmilingandlaughing______.

A.havenothingtodowithheartrate

B.donogoodwhensomeoneissad

C.lowerone’sbloodpressure

D.lowerthetemperatureofthebody

33.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“stress”canbebestexplainedas“_______”.

A.pressureandworryB.workandduties

C.happinessandsadnessDsurpriseandfear.

34.Itis_______toanswerthequestion“Whatmakesuslaugh?

”

A.reallysimpleB.afunnyjoke

C.aninterestingmatterD.noteasyatall

35.WhydidthescientistsinCaliforniaaskstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings?

______.

A.Theywantedtotestthechangesoftheirbloodpressure

B.Theywantedtotestthechangesoftheirheartrate

C.Theywouldliketorecordtheirbodytemperature

D.Theytestedtheeffectoflaughingandsmilingonhealth

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）