高考英语阅读理解专项训练60篇.docx

高考英语阅读理解专项训练60篇.docx

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高考英语阅读理解专项训练60篇

高考英语阅读理解专项训练60篇

Passage1

Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?

Everyadvanceincommunicationtechnologyisastepbackfromtheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessagingovertheInternet,wecancommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanconductentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.

Asalmosteveryimaginablecontactbetweenhumanbeingsbecomesautomaticbymachine,thealienationquotientgoesup.Youcan’tevencallapersontogetthephonenumberofanotherpersonanywhere.Directoryassistanceisalmostalwaysfullyautomaticbymachine.Pumpinggasatthestation?

Whysaygood-morningtotheworkerwhenyou…swipe（刷卡）yourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?

Placingmoneyatthebank?

…talktoaclerkwhomightliveintheneighborhoodwhencanjustputyourcreditcardintotheATM?

Prettysoonyouwon’thavethehardtaskofmakingeyecontactatthegrocerystore.Somegrocerychainsareusuallyaself-scannersoyoucancheckyourselfout,avoidingthoseannoyingclerkswholookatyouandaskhowyouaredoing?

1.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsadvancesincommunicationtechnologymaybedescribedas____?

A.criticalB.unconcernedC.positiveD.uninterested

2.Ifhismomhasaquestion,he_______.

A.willfindwaystoreachherB.willlocatehere-mailaddress

C.willtrytogetheravoicemachineD.willleavehertheanswerthroughvoicemail

3.Judgingfromthecontext,theword“alienation”inline2,paragraph2means______.

A.relationshipB.closenessC.strangenessD.stress

4.Withtherapiddevelopmentofhightechnology,peopledon’tneedto_______.

A.seeortalktooneanotherB.saygoodmorningtoworkers

C.makeeyecontactwithclerksD.completelyrelyonmanpower

5.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_________.

A.ispleasedwiththemodernpaceoflifeB.feelsmoreseparatedfromothers

C.doesn’twantanyonetobotherhimD.singsthepraisedofcommunicationtechnology

Key:

ADCAB

cPassage5

Threementravelingonatrainbeganaconversationabouttheworld’sgreatestwonders.

“Inmyopinion,”thefirstmansaid,“theEgyptianpyramids（埃及金字塔）aretheworld’sgreatestwonder.Althoughtheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago,theyarestillstanding.Andremember:

thepeoplewhobuiltthemhadonlysimpletools.Theydidnothavethekindofmachinerythatbuildersandengineershavetoday.”

“IagreethatthepyramidsinEgyptarewonderful,”thesecondmansaid,“butIdonotthinktheyarethegreatestwonder.Ibelievecomputersaremorewonderfulthanthepyramids.Theyhavetakenpeopletothemoonandbroughtthembacksafely.Inseconds,theycarryoutmathematicalcalculationsthatwouldtakeapersonahundredyearstodo.”

Heturnedtothethirdmanandasked,“Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestwonderintheworld?

”

Thethirdmanthoughtforalongtime,andthenhesaid,“Well,Iagreethatthepyramidsarewonderful,andIagreethatcomputersarewonderful,too.However,inmyopinion,themostwonderfulthingintheworldisthisthermos.”

Andhetookathermosoutofhisbagandhelditup.

Theothertwomenwereverysurprised.“Athermos?

”theyexclaimed.“Butthat’sasimplething.”

“Oh,no,it’snot,”thethirdmansaid.“Inthewinteryouputinahotdrinkanditstayshot.Inthesummeryouputinacolddrinkanditstayscold.Howdoesthethermosknowwhetherit’swinterorsummer?

”

1.Theunderlinedword“thermos”inChinesemeans“_______”.

A.电冰箱B.洗衣机C.电风扇D.保温瓶

2.Thatthethreemencouldnotagreeonwhattheworld’sgreatestwonderwasbecause_______.

A.theycouldnotthinkofanythingverywonderfulB.theyallhaddifferentideas

C.theycouldnotprovethattheiropinionswererightD.thejourneyendedtoosoon

3.Thefirstmanthoughtthepyramidswerethemostwonderfulthingsintheworldbecause____.

A.theywereverybeautifulB.theywereEgyptian

C.theyhadbeenbuiltwithverysimpletoolsD.theycoulddomathematicalcalculations

4.Thethirdmanthoughtathermoswasthemostwonderfulthingintheworldbecause_____.

A.itlastedlongerthanthepyramidsB.itcostlessthanacomputer

C.hethoughtitknewwhetheritwaswinterorsummer

D.theothertwomenweresurprisedwhenhetoldthemaboutit

5.Thethirdmanwasnotverycleverbecause______.

A.hecouldnotthinkofanythingtosayB.hedidnotunderstandhowathermosworks

C.hedidnotthinkthepyramidswerewonderfulD.hedidnotknowanythingaboutcomputers

Key:

DBCCB

Passage6

IfyouaskDanielRadcliffwhoactedHarryPottertopickaspecialmomentfromthelastyearofhislife,youwillfinditalmostimpossible.“Oh,wow,that’sreallydifficult,”hesayswithasmile.

“Therehavebeensomanythings,somanymemoriesthatattimesit’shardtorecallthemall,”saysDaniel.“ButIguessoneofthebestoneswastheLondonpremiereforthePhilosopher’sStone.Itwasjustamazing,oneofthebestnightsofmylife.”

“ButI’vehadsuchagreattimedoingTheChamberofSecrets.Ilovedoingthework.Ilovemeetingnewpeopleandbeingpartoftheteam.It’sbeengreat.”

Danielhaschanged.Heturned14inJuly,2002.Heistaller,hisvoiceisdeeperandhisframeisfillingoutashebeginshisteenageyears,andhehasbecomeanexcellentactor,too.

DanielwasborninLondonwherehisfather,Alan,workedasanagentandhismother,Marcia,asacastingdirector,andbothhavebeenanessentialguidinginfluenceontheironlychild.

1.HowoldwasDanielRadcliffin2003?

A.15B.16C.14D.13

2.WhatisDanielRadcliff’smemoryaboutthepastyearaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hedidn’trememberanythingaboutit.B.Hehadsomanybadmemoriesaboutit.

C.Therewereamazingexperiencesinthepastyear.

D.Therewerenotmanyunforgetablethingsinthepastyear.

3.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasalikingbyDaniel?

A.Makingfriends.B.Beinganactor.C.Beingpartoftheteam.D.Becomingadirector.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Daniel’sparentsareallfilmstars.B.Daniel’sparentsinfluencedDanielgreatly.

C.Danielhasneverhadanyinfluencefromhisparents.D.Danielhasbrothersandsisters.

5.Danielwasbornin_________.

A.NewYorkB.BeijingC.ParisD.London

Key:

ACDBD

Passage7

Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroes（超级英雄）ascute（漂亮的）,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassedmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip,shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecaféwithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.Lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy（幻想）.Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.

1.J.K.Rowling________whenshewrotethefirstbook.

A.livedaquietlifewithherhusbandB.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself

C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtoworkD.wasalreadyafamouswriter

2.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?

A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.

B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.

C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafé.

3.Howmanybooksofthesevenhavecomeoutaccordingtothispassage?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

4.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?

A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.B.Fantasy.

C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.

D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstorybooks.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.

B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.

C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.

D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks,forthey’refairytales.

Key:

BBACC

Passage8

Oursisabigworld,complexandfullofmanydiversepeople.Peoplewithmanyvaryingpointsofviewareconstantlyrunningupagainstotherswhohavedifferingopinions.Thoseofuswhosmokearejustonegroupofmany.Recently,theactivismofnon-smokershasremindedusoftheneedtobeconsiderateofotherswhenwesmokeinpublic.

But,please!

Enoughisenough!

Weshouldliketoremindnon-smokersthatcourtesyisatwo-waystreet.Ifyoupolitelyrequestthatsomeonenotsmokeyouaremorelikelytoreceiveacooperativeresponsethanifyouscowl（皱眉）fiercelyandhurlinsults.Ifyouspeakdirectlytosomeone,youaremorelikelytogetwhatyouwantthanifyoucomplaintothemanagement.

Manyofushavebeensmokingforsolongthatwesometimesforgetthatothersarenotusedtothearomaofburningtobacco.We’rehuman,andlikeeveryoneelseweoccasionallyoffendunknowingly.Butmostofusareopentofriendlysuggestionsandcomments,andquitewillingtomodifyourbehaviortoaccommodateothers.

Smokersarepeople,too.Welaughandcry.Wehavehopes,dreams,aspirations.Wehavechildren,andmothers,andpets.Weeatourhamburgerswitheverythingonthemandsalutethefl