M6U1练习及答案.docx

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M6U1练习及答案.docx

M6U1练习及答案

Module5

Unit2Theenvironment

练习一(WelcometotheUnit&Reading)

一、词义配对

1.consultantA.connectedwithenvironment

2.dutyB.apersonwhospeaksonbehalfofagrouporanorganization

3.greedyC.responsibility,obligation

4.businessmanD.apersonwhoworksinbusiness,especiallyatahighlevel

5.beliefE.initsnaturalstate;notyetchangedintosthelse

6.environmentalF.anexpertwhogivesadvice

7.operateG.toworkinaparticularwayorfromaparticularplace

8.creditH.anargumentordiscussionexpressingdifferentopinions

9.seafoodI.praisebecauseyouareresponsibleforsthgoodthathashappened

10.debateJ.wantingmoremoney,power,foodetc.thanyoureallyneed

11.spokeswomanK.fishandseacreaturesthatcanbeeaten

12.recycleL.moneythatyouhavetopaythegovernmentforpublicservices

13.rawM.astrongfeelingthatsth/sbexistsoristrue

14.taxN.takesthbackanduseitagain

二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子

inaddition,askaround,sidebyside,pourinto,bebadfor,beconcernedabout,

largeamountsof,openthefloor,workwith,runoutof,cutbackon,see…as

1.When______________,IfoundTomwasagoodboyintheeyesofhisneighbors.

2.Thetwochildrenarewalkingtoschool________________.

3.TVpresenter,thankyou.Let’s______________forquestions.

4.Afterhisfirstnovelwaspublished,hewas____________oneofthemostoutstandingnewauthorsofhisgeneration.

5.Itshowsyourfriendshaven'tstopped___________________________you. 

6.Maryhadto______________expenseswhenhisfatherwasoutofwork.

7.Heis________________someenvironmentalconsultantstopreservetheYellowRiver.

8.Moreandmorewasteandpoison_________________thewater,thesoilandtheair.

9._____________,myvisitswillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsanddrawlocalpeople’sattentiontothesituation.

10.____________________moneywerespentonthebridge.

三、单项填空

1.Afteralong________,thebillwaspassedbytheHouseoftheCommons.

A.argueB.debateC.discussD.quarrel

2.—Whatcausedthisterribletrafficaccident?

—Inmyopinion,hiscarelessness____________thisterribletrafficaccident.

A.resultedinB.broughtinC.tookinD.gotin

3.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstocutback______defensespending_____10%nextyear.

A.upon;toB.on;byC.of;byD.for;to

4.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis________.

A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout

5.______wemovethepictureoverthere?

Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?

A.Whatabout?

B.HowfarC.WhatifD.Howcome

6.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas____thatoftheirs.

A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas

7.Justinfrontofourhouse______withahistoryof1,000years.

A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltree

C.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestands

8.Heisnotabitmean;insteadheisalways______tohelpanyoneintrouble.

A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.willing

四、根据提示翻译下列句子

1.如果你想保持苗条,要尽量少吃脂肪和糖份含量过高的食品。

(cutbackon)

 

2.他昨天的确给你打了电话,但是你不在。

(助动词do表示强调)

 

3.如果她忘了把我们要的那本书带来怎么办?

(whatif)

 

4.读完这首诗歌后,孩子们开始自由讨论。

(openthefloor)

5.到2011年,中国的汽车产量将是2001的十倍。

(倍数句型)

 

6.他在唱歌上的天赋让他的朋友把他视为将来的流行歌手。

(see…as…)

 

7.很明显,他们没有把你作为朋友,给你更多的信任。

(givesb.credit)

练习二(Grammar)

一、语法填空(用所给动词的适当形式填空)

1._________________(complete)theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

2.Theoldman,__________________(work)abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.

3.Atthismomentthebellrang,________________(announce)theendofclass.

4.Theworkershadthemachines____________(run)allnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.

5.  ________(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.

6.Aperson_________(learn)aforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguage,___________(forget)allabouthisown.

7.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_________________(lookafter)byanoldman.

8.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusy________________(collect)materialfortheirreports.

9.Shecaughtthestudent______________(cheat)inexams.

10.Thestudentsareadvised____________(take)moreexercises.

二、单项填空。

1.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.

A.havingsentB.tosendC.sendingD.tohavesent

2.________suchheavylossduringthefinancialcrisis(金融危机),thebusinessmandidn’thave

thecouragetogoon.

A.TosufferB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Suffered

3.____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.

A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten

4.Duringtheopeningceremony,“MissSmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught_____thesamesmilefornearly20minutes.

A.fixed

B.tobefixedC.tofixD.fixing

5.Thenewsshockedthepublic,__________togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.

A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead

6.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.

A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted

7.atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.

A.LookingB.LookC.TolookD.Looked

8.Listen!

Doyouhearsomeoneforhelp?

A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called

9.Istillremember  ________        totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.

A.totake   B. tobetaken  C. taking    D.beingtaken

10.tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变异体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.

A.BeingexposedB.Havingexposed

C.ExposedD.Afterbeingexposed

11.Helovesbreathingfreshairinthesuburbsandinthemorningsunshine.

A.sitB.sittingC.sitsD.issitting

12.Theflowerssweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt

13.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.

A.movedBmovingC.tomoveD.beingmoved

14.___thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.

A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying

15.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled

三、将下列句子划线部分改写为现在分词短语。

1.Lookroundwhenyoucrossthestreet.

Lookround________________________________.

2.Whensheheardthenews,sheburstintolaughter.

____________________________,sheburstintolaughter.

3.Asshewasstillratherweak,shecouldnotstayupfortoolong.

__________________________,shecouldnotstayupfortoolong.

4.Whilewewerewalkinginthestreet,wemetsomefriendsofours.

______________________________,wemetsomefriendsofours.

5.Thereisatalltreewhichcoverstheentrancetothecave.

Thereisatalltree_______________________________.

6.SinceIdidn’tknowChinese,ItriedtospeaktoherinEnglish.

    __________________________,ItriedtospeaktoherinEnglish.

7.Ifyoustudyhardnow,youwillbeadmittedintoagooduniversity.

____________________,youwillbeadmittedintoagooduniversity.

8.Theboylayonthegrassandlistenedtomusic.

Theboylayonthegrass,____________________.

四、改错

1.Themissingboyswerelastseentoplayneartheriver.

2.Weatherpermits,we’llgoforapicnicthisweekend.

3.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,addedthathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.      

4.Havingnotknowinghisaddress,Icalledhiminthestreet.

5.Workingontheprojectforthreeweeks,hefinisheditfinally.

练习三(WordPower,Task&Skillsbuilding)

一、词义配对

1.illegallyG.notallowedbythelaw

2.featherC.thesoftlightpartscoveringabird’sbody

3.fenceM.awoodenstructurearoundagardenoryard

4.decreaseF.becomesmallerinsize,number,etc.

5.blanketJ.alargecover,oftenmadeofwool,tokeeppeoplewarm

6.soilH.thetoplayeroftheearthwhereplants,trees,etc.grow

7.measureA.anofficialactionthatisdonetoachieveaparticularaim

8.cropI.aplantthatisgrowninlargequantities,especiallyasfood

9.madamE.usedwhenspeakingtoawomaninaformalsituation

10.queueN.alineofpeoplewaitingforsth.ortodosth.

11.clapB.tohityouropenhandstogethertoshowthatyouagreetoorenjoysth.

12.arrivalL.anactofcomingorbeingbroughttoaplace

13.drillD.tomakeaholeinsth.

14.conflictK.asituationinvolvedinaseriousdisagreementorargument

二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子

belikelyto,intheformof,toone’sshame,takemeasures,

pickout,arrestsb.forsth.,inastateof,decreaseto…

1.Thesedayshewas______________depressionforhisfailureintheexamination.

2._______________,Ineverthankedhimforhiskindness.

3.He_________________thepossessionofillegaldrugs.

4.He_______________arrivehomeat5thisafternoon,butI’mnotsure.

5.Help____________________moneywillbeverywelcome.

6.Thenumberoftheclubmembershas_______________about30.

7.Themayorsaidhe____________effective______________tocontrolfoodprices.

8.She________________fromdozensofapplicants(求职者)forthejob.

三、单项填空

1.Ifyouwanttoseethefilm,youwillhaveto___________fortickets.

A.takeupB.queueupC.setupD.putup

2.Indealingwithpublicrelations,wes

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