M6U1练习及答案.docx
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M6U1练习及答案
Module5
Unit2Theenvironment
练习一(WelcometotheUnit&Reading)
一、词义配对
1.consultantA.connectedwithenvironment
2.dutyB.apersonwhospeaksonbehalfofagrouporanorganization
3.greedyC.responsibility,obligation
4.businessmanD.apersonwhoworksinbusiness,especiallyatahighlevel
5.beliefE.initsnaturalstate;notyetchangedintosthelse
6.environmentalF.anexpertwhogivesadvice
7.operateG.toworkinaparticularwayorfromaparticularplace
8.creditH.anargumentordiscussionexpressingdifferentopinions
9.seafoodI.praisebecauseyouareresponsibleforsthgoodthathashappened
10.debateJ.wantingmoremoney,power,foodetc.thanyoureallyneed
11.spokeswomanK.fishandseacreaturesthatcanbeeaten
12.recycleL.moneythatyouhavetopaythegovernmentforpublicservices
13.rawM.astrongfeelingthatsth/sbexistsoristrue
14.taxN.takesthbackanduseitagain
二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子
inaddition,askaround,sidebyside,pourinto,bebadfor,beconcernedabout,
largeamountsof,openthefloor,workwith,runoutof,cutbackon,see…as
1.When______________,IfoundTomwasagoodboyintheeyesofhisneighbors.
2.Thetwochildrenarewalkingtoschool________________.
3.TVpresenter,thankyou.Let’s______________forquestions.
4.Afterhisfirstnovelwaspublished,hewas____________oneofthemostoutstandingnewauthorsofhisgeneration.
5.Itshowsyourfriendshaven'tstopped___________________________you.
6.Maryhadto______________expenseswhenhisfatherwasoutofwork.
7.Heis________________someenvironmentalconsultantstopreservetheYellowRiver.
8.Moreandmorewasteandpoison_________________thewater,thesoilandtheair.
9._____________,myvisitswillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsanddrawlocalpeople’sattentiontothesituation.
10.____________________moneywerespentonthebridge.
三、单项填空
1.Afteralong________,thebillwaspassedbytheHouseoftheCommons.
A.argueB.debateC.discussD.quarrel
2.—Whatcausedthisterribletrafficaccident?
—Inmyopinion,hiscarelessness____________thisterribletrafficaccident.
A.resultedinB.broughtinC.tookinD.gotin
3.Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstocutback______defensespending_____10%nextyear.
A.upon;toB.on;byC.of;byD.for;to
4.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.
—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis________.
A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout
5.______wemovethepictureoverthere?
Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?
A.Whatabout?
B.HowfarC.WhatifD.Howcome
6.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas____thatoftheirs.
A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas
7.Justinfrontofourhouse______withahistoryof1,000years.
A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltree
C.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestands
8.Heisnotabitmean;insteadheisalways______tohelpanyoneintrouble.
A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.willing
四、根据提示翻译下列句子
1.如果你想保持苗条,要尽量少吃脂肪和糖份含量过高的食品。
(cutbackon)
2.他昨天的确给你打了电话,但是你不在。
(助动词do表示强调)
3.如果她忘了把我们要的那本书带来怎么办?
(whatif)
4.读完这首诗歌后,孩子们开始自由讨论。
(openthefloor)
5.到2011年,中国的汽车产量将是2001的十倍。
(倍数句型)
6.他在唱歌上的天赋让他的朋友把他视为将来的流行歌手。
(see…as…)
7.很明显,他们没有把你作为朋友,给你更多的信任。
(givesb.credit)
练习二(Grammar)
一、语法填空(用所给动词的适当形式填空)
1._________________(complete)theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.
2.Theoldman,__________________(work)abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.
3.Atthismomentthebellrang,________________(announce)theendofclass.
4.Theworkershadthemachines____________(run)allnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
5. ________(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.
6.Aperson_________(learn)aforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguage,___________(forget)allabouthisown.
7.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_________________(lookafter)byanoldman.
8.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusy________________(collect)materialfortheirreports.
9.Shecaughtthestudent______________(cheat)inexams.
10.Thestudentsareadvised____________(take)moreexercises.
二、单项填空。
1.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.
A.havingsentB.tosendC.sendingD.tohavesent
2.________suchheavylossduringthefinancialcrisis(金融危机),thebusinessmandidn’thave
thecouragetogoon.
A.TosufferB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Suffered
3.____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.
A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten
4.Duringtheopeningceremony,“MissSmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught_____thesamesmilefornearly20minutes.
A.fixed
B.tobefixedC.tofixD.fixing
5.Thenewsshockedthepublic,__________togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.
A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead
6.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.
A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted
7.atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.
A.LookingB.LookC.TolookD.Looked
8.Listen!
Doyouhearsomeoneforhelp?
A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called
9.Istillremember ________ totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.
A.totake B. tobetaken C. taking D.beingtaken
10.tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变异体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.
A.BeingexposedB.Havingexposed
C.ExposedD.Afterbeingexposed
11.Helovesbreathingfreshairinthesuburbsandinthemorningsunshine.
A.sitB.sittingC.sitsD.issitting
12.Theflowerssweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.
A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt
13.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.
A.movedBmovingC.tomoveD.beingmoved
14.___thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.
A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying
15.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
—Sorry.Withsomuchwork_____mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.
A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled
三、将下列句子划线部分改写为现在分词短语。
1.Lookroundwhenyoucrossthestreet.
Lookround________________________________.
2.Whensheheardthenews,sheburstintolaughter.
____________________________,sheburstintolaughter.
3.Asshewasstillratherweak,shecouldnotstayupfortoolong.
__________________________,shecouldnotstayupfortoolong.
4.Whilewewerewalkinginthestreet,wemetsomefriendsofours.
______________________________,wemetsomefriendsofours.
5.Thereisatalltreewhichcoverstheentrancetothecave.
Thereisatalltree_______________________________.
6.SinceIdidn’tknowChinese,ItriedtospeaktoherinEnglish.
__________________________,ItriedtospeaktoherinEnglish.
7.Ifyoustudyhardnow,youwillbeadmittedintoagooduniversity.
____________________,youwillbeadmittedintoagooduniversity.
8.Theboylayonthegrassandlistenedtomusic.
Theboylayonthegrass,____________________.
四、改错
1.Themissingboyswerelastseentoplayneartheriver.
2.Weatherpermits,we’llgoforapicnicthisweekend.
3.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,addedthathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
4.Havingnotknowinghisaddress,Icalledhiminthestreet.
5.Workingontheprojectforthreeweeks,hefinisheditfinally.
练习三(WordPower,Task&Skillsbuilding)
一、词义配对
1.illegallyG.notallowedbythelaw
2.featherC.thesoftlightpartscoveringabird’sbody
3.fenceM.awoodenstructurearoundagardenoryard
4.decreaseF.becomesmallerinsize,number,etc.
5.blanketJ.alargecover,oftenmadeofwool,tokeeppeoplewarm
6.soilH.thetoplayeroftheearthwhereplants,trees,etc.grow
7.measureA.anofficialactionthatisdonetoachieveaparticularaim
8.cropI.aplantthatisgrowninlargequantities,especiallyasfood
9.madamE.usedwhenspeakingtoawomaninaformalsituation
10.queueN.alineofpeoplewaitingforsth.ortodosth.
11.clapB.tohityouropenhandstogethertoshowthatyouagreetoorenjoysth.
12.arrivalL.anactofcomingorbeingbroughttoaplace
13.drillD.tomakeaholeinsth.
14.conflictK.asituationinvolvedinaseriousdisagreementorargument
二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子
belikelyto,intheformof,toone’sshame,takemeasures,
pickout,arrestsb.forsth.,inastateof,decreaseto…
1.Thesedayshewas______________depressionforhisfailureintheexamination.
2._______________,Ineverthankedhimforhiskindness.
3.He_________________thepossessionofillegaldrugs.
4.He_______________arrivehomeat5thisafternoon,butI’mnotsure.
5.Help____________________moneywillbeverywelcome.
6.Thenumberoftheclubmembershas_______________about30.
7.Themayorsaidhe____________effective______________tocontrolfoodprices.
8.She________________fromdozensofapplicants(求职者)forthejob.
三、单项填空
1.Ifyouwanttoseethefilm,youwillhaveto___________fortickets.
A.takeupB.queueupC.setupD.putup
2.Indealingwithpublicrelations,wes