河北省衡水中学届高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四word版附答案.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四word版附答案
河北省衡水中学2018届高三考前适应性训练仿真模拟四
第一部分:
听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthewomando?
A.BuyanewcarB.GethercarrepairedC.askherdadformoney.
2.Whereistheboygoingnow?
A.Toapark.B.TohishomeC.Tohisschool.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.She’sabletomakemoney
B.Shedoesn’tlikemoney
C.She’scarelesswithmoney.
4.Howwillthewomangetintouchwithheraunt?
A.BytelephoneB.ByletterC.Bye-mail
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.ApresentB.AbirthdaypartyC.Theman’ssister.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.ColleaguesB.OldclassmatesC.Interviewerandinterviewee
7.Whatdidthemandolastyear?
A.Heworkedinafilm.
B.Hedidsometelevisionplays.
C.Heworkedinsmalltheatersdoingplays.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesthewomanwanttogotoPrague?
A.Togoonbusiness.
B.Toholdherwedding.
C.Tocelebrateherweddinganniversary.
9.WhendoesthewomanplantoreturnfromPrague?
A.On14th.B.On20th.C.On24th.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttakingatest?
A.TenseB.AngryC.Bored.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkteachersshoulddo?
A.Givestudentsmoretimetoprepareforatest.
B.Helpstudentsrelaxbeforeatest.
C.Teststudentsinotherways.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sidea?
A.Itisworthtrying
B.Itisdifficulttocarryout
C.Itishelpfulforstudents’study.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichplaceisthemanlookingfor?
A.TheSchoolofAccounting.
B.TheSchoolofEconomics.
C.TheSchoolofEconomicHistory.
14.Whocouldthewomanprobablybe?
A.AteacherB.Theman’sclassmateC.Aneconomicadviser.
15.Howoftendoesthemanneedtoattendlectures?
A.OnceaweekB.twiceaweekC.Fourtimesaweek.
16.Whatwillthemanhavetodo?
A.Quithispart-timejob
B.Meetthewomanat4:
30
C.AttendameetingeveryTuesday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeaker?
A.InHongKongB.InLosAngelesC.InNewYork.
18.Whyaretheresomeuncertainconditionsontheway?
A.Theflighthoursaretoolong.
B.There’satyphooninthenearbyarea.
C.TheplanewilltraveloverthePacificOcean.
19.Whenwilltheflightprobablytakeoff?
A.At6:
00p.m.B.At10:
00a.m.C.At6:
00a.m.
20.WhatistheweatherlikeinL.A.now?
A.Sunnyandhot.B.Rainyandcloudy.C.Stormyandcold.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Aftertwoyearsofcarefulconsideration,RobertMcCrumhasreachedaconclusiononhisselectionofthe100greatestnovelswritteninEnglish.Takealookatafewinhislist:
ThePilgrim’sProgressbyJohnBanyan(1678)
AstoryofamaninsearchoftruthtoldwiththesimpleclarityandbeautyofBunyan’sprosemakesthisanEnglishclassic.
RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe(1719)
Bytheendofthe19thcentury,nobookinEnglishliteraryhistoryhadenjoyedmoreeditionsandtranslations.Thisworld-famousnovelisacomplexliteraturethatonecannotresist.
Gulliver’sTravelsbyJonathanSwift(1726)
Agreatworkthat’sbeenrepeatedlyprinted,JonathanSwift’sGulliver’sTravelscomesthirdinourlistofthebestnovelswritteninEnglish.
ClarissabySamuelRichardson(1748)
Clarissaisatragicheroine,pressuredbyherdishonorablefamilytomarryawealthymanshedislikes,inthebookthatSamuelJohnsondescribedas‘"thefirstbookintheworldthatshowstheknowledgeaboutthehumanheart”.
TomJonesbyHenryFielding(1749)
TomJonesisaclassicEnglishnovelthatgetsthespiritofitsageandwhosecharactersarewell-knownsincetheyhavecometorepresentthesocietyatthattime.
EmmabyJaneAusten(1816)
JaneAusten’sEmmaishermostoutstandingwork,mixingthebestpartsofherearlybookswithadeepsenseoffeelings.
TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketbyEdgarAllanPoe(1838)
EdgarAllanPoe’sonlynovel—aclassicadventurestorywithsupernaturalelements—hasfascinatedandinfluencedgenerationsofwriters.
21.WhichEnglishbookhasgotthemosttranslationsbeforethe20thcentury?
A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.Gulliver’sTravels.
C.TomJones.D.Emma.
22.WhatdoesSamuelJohnsonthinkwecanlearnaboutfromthebookClarissa?
A.Alovestory.B.Quarrelsinafamily.
C.Thehumanheart.D.Thespiritsofthelime.
23.WhatmakesthecharactersinTomJonesfamous?
A.Theirclassiclifestyles.B.Theirdifferentnationalities.
C.Theirtypicalspiritsoftheage.D.Theirrepresentationofthesociety.
B
Ourfamilylovesthesnowandcheersatthefirstgoodstormoftheseason.WhileothersmaythinkofFlorida,wedreamofacabinvacationinNewYork’sAlleganyStatePark.
Oneparticulartrip,Irecall,wasjustabitmorememorablethantherest.Whatwenowrefertoasthesnowpantsincidentbeganaccidentallyenough.Myhusband,Bernie,andour2-year-olddaughter,Faith,werebuildingasnowfortwhileIsleddeddownanearbyslope.
Onthewaybackupfromonetrip,IsawasmallstonetumblingdownthetrackIhadjustmade.Iwaspuzzled,sincealltheotherrockswereburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow,asIstoodandwonderedaboutthestone…itjumped!
Thiswasnostone.Thiswasamouse.
Now,Ilovenature,butthatdoesn’tincludemice.Iloudlyprotestedtheinvader,andBernie,comingtomyrescue,assuredmethatthiswasnotamousebutamole,asifthatmattered.AmouseoramoleIstilldidn’tlikeit.
BernieandIstoodforafewminuteswatchingthecreaturedisappearfromthepathintothefurrywhiteandcomebackoutagain.ButsoonitdisappearedandIheadedupthehillagain.
ShortlyafterIleft,myhusbandscreamedout,sayingthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants.YouhavetounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,andIsmelledarat.Notwantingtobeasuckerandfallforanotheroneofhisjokes,Ilaugheditoff.Whenhestartedrunningforthecabin,though,Istoppedlaughinganddecidedmaybethiswasforreal.
“Don’tyoudaretakethatthingintothehouse!
”Iyelled.Butlikeaflash,Bemiewasalreadydashingthroughthecabin’sfrontdoor,withhissnowpants,themoleandall.Ifitwereme,l,dhavebeendowntomylongunderwearrightthereinthesnowwithoutasecondthought.
AfewminuteslaterBemieappeared.Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation,drinkinglotsofhotchocolate,sittingbesidethefireplaceandadmiringnature—fromasafedistance.
24.Whydidtheauthor’shusbandcometoherrescue?
A.Becausethe“mouse”frightenedher.
B.Becauseshehardlycontrolledthesled.
C.Becausethesnowfortshebuiltwasdamaged.
D.Becauseshesteppedonthestoneandfelldown.
25.Whenherhusbandsaidthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants,theauthorwas________.
A.curiousB.puzzledC.excitedD.doubtful
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.TheyenjoyedtherestoftheirholidayB.Theywerefondofhotchocolate
C.HerhusbandhadfreedomatlastD.Naturecanbedangerousattimes
27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.AMemorableExperiencewithaJoker
B.ThePainfulIncidentinAlleganyStatePark
C.Family’sFunnyVacationintheSnow
D.MyStrongLoveforNature
C
In2013,areportfromTheNeroEnglandJournalofMedicineshowedthatincreasedbodyweightisrelatedtothedeathrateforallcancers.Thisisbasedonastudyinvolvingabout900,000people,spanningmanyyears.
Thestudy,startedin1992bytheAmericanCancerSociety,includedmenandwomenfromall50states.Theyoungestparticipantswere30yearsold,andtheaverageagewas57.ByDecember2008,24%oftheparticipantshaddied,justaquarterofthemfromcancers.Inanalyzingtheresults,researchersattemptedtotakeaccountofsuchpotentialfactorsassmokingdrinkingalcohol,takingaspirinandawidevarietyofotherfactorsthatmightotherwiseaffecttheresults.
Theresultsareclear:
themoreyouweigh,thegreateryourriskofdyingofcancerwillbe(upto52%higherformenand62%forwomen).Inmenaswellaswomen,theonlycancersthatdidnothaveastrongconnectionwithweightwerelungcancerand-braincancer.Forwomen,thestrongestcorrelationwithweightwasuterinecancer(子宫癌),whichis6.5timeshigherforwomenwithaBMI(BodyMassIndex)of40ormore.Formen,itwaslivercancer,whichis4.5timeshigherinmostobese(肥胖的)men.
Smokerstendtobemoresuccessfulinkeepingweightoffthannon-smokers,slightlyreducingtherisk.Butmanyofthemdon’thavegoodlungs.Thus,inanotherway,theyalsofacerisks.Asforwhyextraweightleadstoexcesscancerdeathrate,there’snoclearagreement.ButthedecreaseinvitaminDinobesepeopleseemsalikelyfactor.VitaminDisknowntohavearoleinpreventingcancer.Also,thereisasimplefactthatobesitymakesthemanagementofcancermoredifficult.Althoughfornowthereisnosimpleanswertowhyobesityincreasesaperson’scancerrisk,allweknowforcertainisthattheriskisreal.
28.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwiththerelationshipbetween________.
A.dietandcancerB.bodyweightandcancer
C.sexandcancerD.smokingandcancer
29.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlythrough________.
A.timeorderB.sp