北师大版必修提测试题.docx

北师大版必修提测试题.docx

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北师大版必修提测试题

高中英语摸底测试题

姓名：

_________

一、单项选择题（共20题，满分30分。

）

（）1.Thereisnopowerlike______powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_____studentwhoistrustshisownabilities.

A.the,aB.a,theC./,aD.the,/

（）2.Ididn’twanttogowithhim,soIinventeda（n）______aboutthingsIhadtodoonFriday.

A.excuseB.reasonC.causeD.explanation

（）3.Her______isthatshewantstobecomeasgreatatennisplayerasLiNa.

A.appreciationB.potentialC.talentD.ambition

（）4.Heandhisfriendsareofthesame______,andtheyallwanttotravelabroadfortheirholiday.

A.heartB.mindC.soulD.spirit

（）5.Itwas___ofthemtosharetheirhousewiththehomelessones.

A.helpfulB.richC.selfishD.generous

（）6.Thisisadangerousbomb.Ifyoutouchit,itwill______

A.gooffB.putoffC.getoffD.takeoff

（）7.Aftermissingatermthroughillnesses,Maryhadtoworkhardto____withothers.

A.comeupB.putupC.catchupD.makeup

（）8.Hedidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadviceandcontinuedsmoking.____,hewasinbadhealth.

A.AsaresultB.InfactC.ResultfromD.Asaresultof

（）9.He____fromabackseattoafrontseatinorderthathecouldseebetter.

A.switchedB.changedC.turnedD.transported

（）10.－Howareyougettingonthesedays?

　　　－Badluck!

I________fromabadheadacheinthelast3days.

　A.havesuffered　　B.suffered　　C.suffer　　D.amsuffering

（）11.---Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee,sir?

　　　---________.

　　A.Ilikeitverymuch　　B.Verynice

　C.It'swelldone　　　　D.Thestronger,thebetter

（）12.Hefailedthecollegeentranceexamination,which______hisparentsverymuch.

A.upsetB.affectedC.sufferedD.impressed

（）13.Onacolddayheprefers________outtoplayfootball_______athome.

A.going,ratherstayB.going,tostay

C.togo,ratherthanstayingD.togo,ratherthantostay

（）14.Peopleinthesecountriesdemandequaltreatmentforall,_______race,religionorsex.

A.indefenseofB.regardlessof

C.insteadofD.insupportof

（）15.Therarefish,______fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.

A.savedB.savingC.tobesavedD.havingsaved

（）16.Atpresentteenagerswouldrathergotothenetbar,_____,asisknowntosomeofthem,theycanchatwiththeirfriendsorplaygames.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what

（）17.–Haveyougotanyjoboffers?

–No,I_____.I’llnotgiveup,whatevertheresultis.

A.waitedB.havewaited

C.hadbeenwaitingD.havebeenwaiting

（）18.–I’dliketocallonyouat10a.m.tomorrow.

–I’msorry,bythenI_____myguestsinmyoffice.

A.meetB.willmeet

C.willbemeetingD.ammeeting

（）19.–Don’tyouknowourtownatall?

–No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amgoing

（）20.–Sorrymydogfrightenedyourdaughter.

–Forgetit!

_______.

A.Shedeservedit.B.Everydoghasitsday

C.BadluckcomesthreeD.Animalswillbeanimals

二、完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，总分30分）

Ihadplanteddifferenthotpeppersinmygarden.AMexicanfellowcalledSamworkedforme.He__21__hotpeppers，too.Itwaslatesummerandabeautifulsunnyday.Myson，Marcus，eight，andmydaughter，Ellen，ten，pickedseveral__22__hotpeppersandenteredourworkroomwiththeir__23__.TheywantedtoseeifSamcould__24__morehotpeppersthanI．Afteralittlejokingwiththemweagreedtothecontestbuttheyhadto__25__，too.Thatwasnot__26__termsforthemsotheylefttheroom.

They__27__aboutanhourlaterwithanewproposalandnewhotpepperstheyhadjustpicked.__28__theyhadreasonedthatwhenapepperwas__29__incoloritwasthehottestkind.MarcusandEllenwouldeatthegreencoloredpeppers__30__SamandIwouldeattheredcoloredpeppers.GivingSamawink（使眼色），we__31__.Showinggoodsportsmanship（体育精神），Ihadthekids__32__thepeppersthatSamandIwouldeat.Theypickedthelargesttworedpeppers.Thentheypickeda__33__greenoneforthemselves.Knowingwhatwasgoingto__34__，ItoldthemIwouldmakeit__35__forthem.Icutonepepperinhalfandremovedthe__36__toreducetheheatalittle.Thecontestwasoneofspeedratherthan__37__.Eachchildhadpepperinhandandwas__38__tostart.

Lookingatmy__39__Isaid，OK，onthree.One，Two，THREE.Somuchhappenedallatonce.Tears，screamsandspittingrunningaround，thechildren__40__theirmouthwithfastwavinghands.Ashorttimelater，SamandIagreedthattheredtastedbetterthanthegreen.

21．A.at　B．likedC．sold　D．studied

22．A.heavyB.colorfulC.largeD.green

23．A.proposalB.tricksC．imaginationD．plans

24．A.plantB．pickC．harvestD.eat

25．A.tasteB．participateC．contributeD.share

26．A.acceptableB．comfortableC．profitableD.tolerable

27．A.enteredB.returnedC.respondedD.reached

28．A.SomehowB.UnfortunatelyC.UnexpectedlyD.Anyhow

29．A.purpleB.greenC.redD.orange

30．A.whileB．butC．soD．if

31．A.smiledB．understoodC．agreedD．jumped

32．A.prepareB．selectC．cutD．cook

33．A.freshB．smallC．deliciousD．hot

34．A.takeinB．takeonC．takeplaceD．takeeffect

35．A.moreconvenientB．moreinteresting

C．happierD．easier

36．A.seedsB．leavesC．skinD．flesh

37．A.timeB．skillC．qualityD．quantity

38．A.nervousB．eagerC．willingD．glad

39．A.watchB．childrenC．partnerD．pepper

40．A.openedB．coveredC．fannedD．washed

三、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，总分40分）

A.

Mr.Turnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishedforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdidnotworryhim.Somefishermencouldn'tcatchfish.Sometimestheycaughtoldbootsorrubbish.Mr.Turnerwasevenworsethanthefishermen.Henevercaughtanything--notevenoldboots.Afterhespentwholemorningontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.

"Youmustgiveupfishing!

"hisfriendssaid,"It'sawasteoftime."

"Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime."Healwayssaidtohimself.

41.Mr.Turneralwayswentfishingbecause（）.

A.hecouldsellthefishandgetsomemoney

B.hethoughtitwasagoodsport

C.hecouldcookthefishforsupper

D.hecouldsitinaboat

42.Mr.Turnerlikedtofish（）.

A.bytheriverB.inaboatontheriver

C.intheriverD.withthefishermen

43..Healwayswenthomewithanemptybagbecause（）.

A.hecouldn'tfishatall

B.thereweren'tanyfishintheriver

C.hegavethefishtothefishermen

D.hedidn'tpayattentiontofishingatall

44.Hisfriendstoldhim（）whentheyknewhecouldn'tcatchanything.

A.tolearnhowtofishB.tochangethewayoffishing

C.nottofishanymoreD.tobuyfishtoeat

45.FromthestoryweknowMr.Turner（）.

A.livedinthecountryB.wasagoodfisherman

C.wasinterestedinfishingD.dislikedthenoiseofthecity

B.

Evenbirdbrainscangettoknowanentirecontinent—butittakesthemayearofmigrationtodoso，suggestsaPrincetonresearchteam.

Thescientistshaveshownthatmigratingadultsparrowscanfindtheirwaytotheirwinternestinggroundsevenafterbeingthrownoffcoursebythousandsofmiles.

Theteamfirstbrought30sparrowstoPrincetonfromnorthernWashingtonState，wherethebirdshadbeenintheprocessofmigratingsouthwardfromtheirsummerbreedinggroundsinAlaska.Halfthebirdswerejuveniles（少年）ofaboutthreemonthsinagethathadnevermigratedbefore，whiletheotherhalfwereadultsthathadmadetheroundtriptotheirwinteringsiteinthesouthwesternUnitedStatesatleastonce.

Afterthebirdswerereleased，theyattemptedtoresumetheirmigration，butbothagegroupsgrewdisorientedquickly.

“Allthebirdsscatteredatfirst，”Wikelskisaid,“Itwasclearthattheywereturnedaroundforacoupleofdays.Butwhiletheadultseventuallyrealizedtheyhadtoheadsouthwest，theyoungerbirdsresumedflyingstraightsouthwardasthoughtheywerestillinWashington.”

“Theadults，”saidteammemberRichardHolland，“recoveredtheirbearingsbecausetheypossesssomethingtheyoungerbirdsdonot，whichisaninternalmap.”

“Thesebirdsneedtwothingstoknowwheretheyareandmigrateeffectively：

a‘map’anda‘compass’，”saidHolland，apostdoctoralresearchassociateinWikelski’slab.“Whatwe’vefoundisthatjuvenilesusetheircompass，buttheadultsalsousetheirmap.

Hollandsaid，“Thebirdsdonotlosethecompassastheyage，butsomehowdevelopthemap，eventuallyapplyingbothtoolstokeepontrackduringmigratoryflights.Scientistsalreadyhavedeterminedthatthecompassisbasedonthesunorthemagneticfield，butwherethemapcomesfromremainsamystery—onethattheteamwillbeexploringincomingyears.”

46．Wheredidthe30sparrowsspendtheirsummer?

A．InPrinceton.B．InWashington.

C．InAlaska.D．InthesouthwesternUnitedStates.

47．Whenthebirdswerefirstreleased，________.

A．theadultsfoundtherightdirectionquickly

B．bothgroupsremainedlostinafewdays

C．bothgroupsflewinthesamedirection

D．bothgroupsjoinedtogetherintheirflight

48．Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthejuvenilesofsparrows________.

A．willfollowtheadultsintheirflights

B．willfindtheirdestinationeventually

C．willlosethecompassastheyage

D．stilllackaninternalmap

49．Scientistsarestillnotsure________.

A．whatguidessparrowsintheirmigratoryflights

B．whata“compass”isbasedon

C．whata“map”isbasedon

D．inwhatwaymagneticfieldcanhelpsparrowsintheirflight

50．Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat________.

A．sparrowsneedbotha“map