高中英语人教大纲第二册下Unit14 Freedom fighters第四课时.docx
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高中英语人教大纲第二册下Unit14Freedomfighters第四课时
2019-2020年高中英语(人教大纲)第二册下:
Unit14Freedomfighters(第四课时)
TeachingAims:
1.Readthetextandgraspthemainideaofit.
2.Dosomeexercisestomasterwhatthey’velearnt.
3.Learntowriteanessay.
TeachingImportantPoints:
1.Improvethestudents’readingabilitybyreadingatext.
2.Improvethestudents’writingabilitybyreadingandwriting.
TeachingDifficultPoints:
1.Howtoimprovethestudents’integratingskills.
2.Howtowriteanessay.
TeachingMethods:
1.Practicetomakethestudentsmasterwhatthey’velearnt.
2.Asking-and-answeringmethodtohelpthestudentsgraspthemainidea.
3.Discussiontomakeeverystudentunderstandthetopicclearly.
TeachingAids:
1.themultimedia
2.theblackboard
TeachingProcedures:
☞StepⅠGreetingsandRevision
T:
(Greetthewholeclassasusual.)Inthelastperiod,we’velearntsomeusefulwordsandexpressions.Now,let’sdoanexercisetorevisethem.Lookatthescreen,please.Youmayhaveadiscussion,ifyoulike.
(Showthefollowingonthescreenandletthestudentsprepareforamoment.Finally,asksomestudentstosaytheiranswersandcorrecttheirmistakes,ifany.)
Choosetheproperwordstopletethefollowingsentences,usingtheproperforms:
prisonhousingpeacefulmarchmurderforbidsetagoodexampledemand
1.Toomanypeoplearelivinginbad______conditions.
2.Ifsomepeopleareona______,theywalktogetherinalargegroupthroughthestreettoexpresstheirideas.
3.BlackpeopleinAlabama______thatthebuspanyshouldnotseparateblacksfromwhites.
4.LeiFeng______tousinservingthepeopleheartandsoul.
5.IntheAmericanhistory,twoformerpresidentsAbrahamLincolnandJohnF.Kennedywere______.
6.Smokingis______inourschoolnow.Ourschoolisanon-smokeschool.
7.ThemanwhorobbedabankofourcitywascaughtlastSundayandputin______now.
8.WhenIarrivedinQingdao,theseatherewas______andbeautiful.Manypeoplejumpedintoitandhadabath.
Suggestedanswers:
1.housing
2.march
3.demanded
4.setagoodexample
5.murdered
6.forbidden
7.prison
8.peaceful
☞StepⅡFastReading
T:
Welldone!
(Showthequestionsonthescreen.)Now,we’llbeginanewtext.PleaseturntoPage30andreadthepassagefastandfindanswerstothequestionsonthescreen.)
Answerthefollowingquestions:
1.Whichcountrywasthefirstintheworldtogivewomentherighttovote?
2.Whowrotetwochaptersabouttherightsofanimalsandvegetablesinanovel?
Andwhen?
(Threeminuteslater)
T:
Whocananswerthefirstquestion?
S:
I’lltry.TheansweristhatNewZealandwasthefirstcountrytogivewomentherighttovote.
T:
Doyouagreewithhim/her?
Ss:
Yes.
T:
Good.Now,whoknowstheanswertothesecondquestion?
S:
Letmehaveatry.SamuelButlerwrotetwochaptersabouttherightsofanimalsandtherightofvegetablesinanovelin1872.
T:
Verygood.Pleasesitdown.
☞StepⅢReading
T:
(Showthequestionsonthescreen.)Nowpleasereadthetextagainanddiscussthequestionsonthescreenwithyourpartner.Laterwe’llchecktheanswerstogether.
Discussthefollowingquestions:
1.“Eachagehasitsownstruggleforright.”Whatdoestheword“age”mean?
2.Whatwerethemainideasofthefamousbooksabouttherightsofmenandwomen,whichwerepublishedinthelate18thtothe19thcentury?
3.Pleasedescribetherightstovoteforwomeninthe19thandthe20thcentury.
4.Whatisthepurposeoftheorganizationsthatfightforequalrightsinmoderntimes?
5.Doyouthinkweshouldfightfortherightsofrobotsandmachines?
(Thestudentsreadthetextanddiscussthequestions.Thentheteachermayasksomeofthestudentstosaytheiranswers.)
Suggestedanswers:
1.Theword“age”means“time”,forChinese“时代”.
2.Themainideasofthesebookswerethatallpeoplearebrothersandsisters,andthatallpeopleshouldbeequal.Fromthenon,astruggleofmorethan200yearsforequalrightsofmenandwomenofallracesbegan.
3.Therewasatimewhenwomenhadnorightstovote.Inthe19thcentury,womenallovertheworldbegantoaskforequalrights.ItisNewZealandthatisthefirstcountryintheworldtogivewomentherighttovotein1893.By1920,theUS,CanadaandmostEuropeancountriesallowedthewomentovote.
4.Theyfightfortherightsofblackpeople,women,children,peoplewithAIDS/HIVandprisoners.Theirpurposeisthattheyasktobetreatedwithrespect,sharetherightstowork,goodhousingconditionsandeducationandtobetreatedequaltootherpeopleinallways.
5.Idon’tthinkso.Weshouldprotectallthelivingthings,includingplantsandanimals,becauseallofthemarepartofnature.Ifoneofthemisnotwellprotected,thebalanceofnaturewillbedestroyed.Thatwillperhapscauseanotherlivingthingtodieout.Nomatterwhichofthemdiesout,ournaturewilllosesomeofitscolor.Robotsandmachinesaremadebyman.Wecandecidehowmanyofthemwillbeneeded,accordingtotheiruse.Ifweneedmore,wecanmakemore.Thatwillnotaffectthebalanceofnature.AndIthinkweshouldprotectouroceansandearth,too.
T:
That’saverygoodtopic.Youcancontinuediscussingitafterclass,ifyoulike.Itwillbeveryinteresting.
☞StepⅣReadingAloudandPractice
T:
Now,let’slistentothetape.I’llplayittwice.ThefirsttimeIplaythetape,listencarefully.ThesecondtimeIplayit,youcanreadafterthetape.Afterthat,youreadthetextaloud,payingmuchattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.
(Playthetapeforstudentstolistenandrepeat.Thengivethemseveralminutestoreadaloud.Atlast,askacoupleofstudentstoreadthetext.)
T:
Verygood.(Showthephrasesonthescreen.)Now,pleaselookatthescreen.Makesentenceswiththephrasesshownonthescreen.Youcandoitinpairs.
Makesentenceswiththefollowingphrases:
inmoderntimesbelievein
startwithatime
have…inmonwithrespect
inallwaysaskfor
Samplesentences:
inmoderntimes:
Inmoderntimesmanypeasantsareveryrich.
believein:
Youcanbelieveinhim;he’llneverletyoudown.
startwith:
Theschoolstartedwith300pupils;nowtherearedoublethatnumber.
atime:
Idon’tcarefortheplaceatfirst,butafteratimeIgottolikeit.
have…inmon:
Realfriendsshouldhaveeverythinginmon.
withrespect:
Weshouldtreateverybodywithrespect.
inallways:
Allthepeopleshouldbetreatedequallyinallways.
askfor:
Sheenteredit,askedforacupoftea,andsatdown.There’sbeenagentlemanhereaskingforyou.
☞StepⅤWriting
T:
Now,let’sdosomewritingpractice.FirstlookattheinformationonPage31.ReaditandthenworkoutthedetailsforKing’sactioninBirminghamaftertheexample.Pairwork.Afewminuteslater,we’llchecktheanswers.
(Studentsbegintoprepareandafterawhile,theteachersaysthefollowing.)
T:
Haveyoufinished?
Ss:
Yes.
T:
Whowouldliketogiveustheanswer?
S:
I’lltry.Kingwantednewcivilrightslawtogiveblacksequalrights.Whatiswrongnow:
Only25%oftheblackscanvote.Howshoulditbeimproved:
Allthecitizenscanvote,nomatterwhatracetheyare.
S:
Kingwantedtherightoffreemarriagesforblacks.Whatiswrongnow:
Mixedracemarriagesareforbiddenbylaw.Howshoulditbeimproved:
Allthepeoplecanchoosetheirmarriagesbythemselves.
S:
Kingwantedtherightofreceivingequaleducation.Whatiswrongnow:
Blackchildrenaretaughtinseparateschools,andthemoneyspentoneducatingablackchildismuchlessthanthatspentonawhitechild.Howshoulditbeimproved:
Blackchildrenandwhitechildrencaninthesameschooltohavetheirclasses.
…
T:
Welldone!
Now,readthesecondinformationanddiscusswhatweshoulddowithyourpartner.
(Amomentlater,checktheanswers.)
Suggestedanswers:
Rights
People
Animals/Plants
Robots/Machines
Housing
bigenoughhouse
bigenoughroom
bigenoughroom
Nutrition
enoughnutrition
enoughnutrition
keepingoodrepair
Work
eighthours
can’tbemadetoworktoolong
can’tworktoolong
Healthandcare
keephealthy
keephealthy
takegoodcareof
Respect
treatwithrespect
treatwithrespect
×
Vote
havetherighttovote
×
×
☞StepⅥSummaryandHomework
T:
Inthisclass,we’velearnedatext“Novoice,notheard…”anddonesomeexercises.Therearesomeusefulexpressionsinthetext.Canyourememberthem?
LiJian,canyoutellus?
(Thestudenttellstheusefulexpressionstotheclassandtheteacherwritesthemontheblackboard.)Good.Afterclass,youshouldmakesentenceswiththeexpressionsontheblackboardandfinishExercises3,4and5onPage32.That’sallfortoday.Seeyoutomorrow!
Ss:
Seeyoutomorrow!
Sampleessay:
People,animalsandplantsarealllivinginonehome—ourearth.Peopleareinchargeofeverything.Theyshouldlivefortable.Thatistosay,theyshouldhavebigenoughhousetoliveinandhaveenoughnutritiontokeepthemhealthy.Besides,theyshouldhaveregularmedicalcare.Peopleshouldrespecteachotherandhelpeachother.Theyshouldnotworktoolongortootired.Theyshouldhavetherighttovote.Soitiswithanimalsandplants,thoughtheydon’tneedtherighttovote.Ourearthisbeautifulandfullofvigor,owingtoalltheanimalsandplants.Weshouldtakecareofthem,andletthemlivefortableandfreely.Someoftheanimalscanhelpusworkordootherthingsforus.Weshouldtreatthemwithrespect.Forexample,weshouldnotmakethemworktoolongormakethemtootired.Let’slivetogetherwithouranimalsandplantshappily!
Supposewhatasadworldourearthwouldbeiftherewerenoanimalsandplantsatall!
Weshouldbefriendswiththemforever.
☞StepⅦTheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit14Freedomfighters
TheFourthPeriod
Usefulexpressions:
believeinstartwith
askforinmoderntimes
have…inmonwithrespect
inallways
☞Step