届北京市高三模拟综合测试1英语试题.docx

届北京市高三模拟综合测试1英语试题.docx

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届北京市高三模拟综合测试1英语试题

北京市2017届高三综合练习

英语

题号

一

二

三

四

得分

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．machine

A．sandwichB．ChristmasC．ChicagoD．challenge

2．advance

A．taskB．fortunateC．entranceD．salute

3．exchange

A．exampleB．expandC．exactlyD．expectation

4．overcoat

A．oceanB．possibleC．positionD．offer

5．account

A．touchB．mouthC．soulD．cough

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．Onlythrough______talkscanwebuildtrustandonlythroughcooperationcanwecreate____win-wineconomicsituation.

A．\,aB．the,theC．\,theD．the,a

7．______yourhomeworkcarefully,andsomespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A．HadyoucheckedB．Check

C．CheckingD．Ifyoucheck

8．Inmyview，_______seemstobenopossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordthatbigahouse.

A．thatB．thereC．itD．this

9．Americans_________sentamessagetotheworld________wehaveneverbeenacollectionofRedStatesandBlueStates:

weare,andalwayswillbe,theUnitedStatesofAmerica.

A．that,\B．who,thatC．who,whenD．that,what

10．Iaskedhim_____wehadtogo.Hetoldmejusttwomoremiles

A．howmuchlongerB．howmuchfarther

C．howlongD．howfar

11．Whenitcomestofriends,Idesire____whosharemyhappinessandinterest.

A．anyoneB．thoseC．oneD．any

12．Whenexposedtostress,in_____form,allofusreactbothchemicallyandphysically.

A．whicheverB．whateverC．howeverD．whenever

13．—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

—Well,I’dratheryou_____.

A．didn’tB．notC．won’tD．don’t

14．You_____paytoomuchattentiontoyourhandwriting,asitisveryimportant.

A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．won’t

15．___Dadaway,Mumhadtoshouldertheburdenofthefamily.

A．AsB．WithC．ForD．Because

16．—HeisfluentinEnglishbecauseheoncestayedinLondon。

—Really?

Howlong____there?

A．didheliveB．hashelivedC．hadhelivedD．doeshelive

17．Inthetendays_______NewYear'sDay,revelerswithintheFifthRingRoad______tosetofffirecrackersfrom7a.m.tomidnight.

A．following,areallowedB．followed,allow

C．following,allowingD．followed,haveallowed

18．Infaceoffailure,itisimportantto______agoodstateofmind.

A．keepupB．keeponC．keepoutD．keepoff

19．I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoughcleaning.Ihaveneverhad____today.

A．astiringadayasB．asatiringday

C．tiringasadayasD．dayasatiringas

20．—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.

—_____,buthewouldn’tlistentome.

A．Yes,heshouldn’tB．Soheshould

C．SowasheD．Sohewas

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

　WhenIwas6yearsold,myparentsgotmeaused__21____forChristmas.

Ayearorsolater,IbadlywantedaSting-Ray,atricked-outbikethatwas__22__inthe1960s.Somyfathertookmyoldbike,slappedanewcoatofpaintonit,and_23____itwithabananaseat,monkeyhandlebarsandasissybar.

___24___didn'tmattertomethatsomefriendshadnewSting-RaysstraightfromtheSchwinnfactory.Oreventhatmydadputthesissybar（保护杠）onbackward,_25____exposedmetosometeasing（嘲笑）beforewe_26____it.Ilovedthatbike.

　　Soitwasformy__27___.Weweren'tpoor.ButwealwayshadmodestChristmases.AndI_28____todothesamewhenIgotmarried27yearsago.

　　Mywife,Clarissa,haddifferent_29____.She,too,hadsome__30___Christmasesgrowingup.Shevividlyrememberswhenshewas14or15yearsoldandherfatherlosthis__31__intheconstructionindustry.Sheoverheardher__32___talkingabouthow_33___theywere.

　　Sowhenherparentsaskedherwhatshewantedthatyear,shesaid,'Nothing.'Whenhermotherinsistedshehadtoget___34__,Clarissaaskedforsocks.'Ifeltverygoodaboutmyselfafterward,'sherecalls.

　　Butasherfamily'sfinances_35_____,Christmaswentbacktobeinga__36__biggerproduction.BythetimeIarrivedonthescene,the__37__family--morethan20people--wouldgatherathergrandmother'shouseinMexicali,Mexico,onChristmasEve.Around10p.m.,Santa（myfuturebrother-in-lawinacostume）showedupwithanenormousbagof_38____andsteppedintoaroomfulofchildrencryingwith__39____

　　'Itwasallaboutthechildren,'saysClarissa,whothoughttheexperiencewas_40___.Andshehasspenthundredsofdollarsonpresentseveryyeartoduplicate（重温）it.

21．A．carB．bikeC．bookD．coat

22．A．popularB．commonC．ordinaryD．regular

23．A．addB．equippedC．placedD．supplied

24．A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．What

25．A．soB．thusC．WhichD．it

26．A．boughtB．placedC．fixedD．changed

27．A．childhoodB．lifeC．childrenD．youth

28．A．imaginedB．expectedC．suggestedD．supposed

29．A．ideasB．lifeC．childhoodD．Christmas

30．A．unforgettableB．modestC．happyD．wonderful

31．A．lifeB．jobC．interestD．present

32．A．friendsB．motherC．fatherD．parents

33．A．brokeB．richC．wealthyD．well-off

34．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．anything

35．A．improvedB．caughtC．reducedD．decreased

36．A．veryB．moreC．lessD．much

37．A．allB．bigC．smallD．entire

38．A．bikesB．foodC．presentsD．books

39．A．surpriseB．joyC．fearD．satisfaction

40．A．wastefulB．valuelessC．pricelessD．useful

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimageiscolor.Peopleareverysensitivetocolor,anddifferentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonpeople.

Ingeneral,redisanexcitingcolor,whichcreatesanimageofaction,energyanddanger.Redisalsothemostfrequentlyusedcolorinflags.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontainred.Astudyin“Germanyshowedthatfootballteamswearingredaremoresuccessful.Blueisaverycalmcolor.Businessexecutivesusuallyweardarkbluesuits.Blueisalsoapeacefulcolor.TheflagoftheUnitedNationsislightblue.Yellowisassociatedwithopennessandfreedom.Greenisaveryrelaxingcolor.Surgeonsnowadaysweargreen,becauseit’slesstiringthanwhite.Blackcreatesanimageofpowerandauthority.Itcanalsobeaverythreateningcolor.Gangstersandvampiresoftenwearblack.whiteisapureandstrongcolor.Thisisonereasonwhydoctorswearwhitecoats.Wetrustthemmore.Greyisaveryanonymouscolor.Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem.Brownistheoppositeofblack.It’swarmandfriendly,whileblackisthreatening.

41．Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?

A．ColorandCharacterB．ColorandImage

C．ColorandOccupationD．Peoplearesensitivetocolor

42．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcoloraccordingtothepassage?

A．Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontaingreen.

B．Brownistheoppositeofpink,presentingwarmth.

C．Redcreatesanimageofenergy,dangerandfreedom.

D．Blueisapeacefulandcalmcolor.

43.Theunderlinedword“anonymous”roughlymeans______

AoutstandingB．beautifulC．excitingD．unknown

（B）

20090505

Thisbookletisdesignedtohelpyouandyourfamilyplanforandsurviveamajorearthquake.Bytakingactiontobeprepared,youcanlessentheimpactofanearthquakeonyourfamily.Setasidesomeemergencysupplies,andteachyourfamilywhattodoathomeduringandafteradisaster.Youcouldbewithouthelpforupto72hours,solearntocopeforatleastthatlong.

Movementofthegroundisseldomtheactualcauseofdeathorinjury.Mostcasualties（意外）resultfrompartialbuildingcollapseandfallingobjectsanddebris,liketopplingchimneys,fallingbricks,ceilingplaster,andlightfixtures.Manyoftheseconditionsareeasilypreventable.

Becauseearthquakesoccurwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare,sothatyouknowwhatyoucandoandhowtorespond—constructive,protectiveactionispossible.

HaveonhandforAnyEmergency–IdeasforHome,Workplace,andCar.

Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakeoccurs,prepareadisastersupplies.

44．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?

A．scientistsB．parentsC．thepublicD．teachers

45．Howcanwelessentheimpactofanearthquakeonourfamily?

A．Stayathome

B．Keepawayfromhighbuildings

C．learnsomeknowledgeaboutthecauseofearthquakes

D．knowwhattodoinadisaster

46．Whatwillthewritertalkaboutnext?

A．emergencysuppliesB．firstaid

C．topplingchimneysD．ceilingplaster

47．whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A．AreYouPreparedfortheNextEarthquake

B．EarthquakesOccurwithoutWarning

C．Howtopreventearthquakes

D．CauseofEarthquakes

（C）

Goahead，talktoyourdog.

Asmanyadogownerwillprove,ourfurryfriendsarelistening.Now,forthedoubters,thereisscientificproofthattheyunderstandmuchofwhattheyhear.AbordercolliecalledRicocanfetchatleast200objectsbyname，researchersinGermanysay.Thedogalsoappearstolearnwordsfornewobjectsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchildwould.Itsword-learningskillisasgoodasthatofaparrotorchimpanzee.

Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedthemrandomlyinto20setsof10objectseach.Thedogwaitedwithoneofhisownersinoneroom,whileanexperimenterputasetof10objectsintoanotherroom.Then,theownertoldthedogtofetchoneoftheitems.Thedoghadtogototheotherroomandbringtheobjectback.

Infourtrials,Ricogot