1、届北京市高三模拟综合测试1英语试题北京市2017届高三综合练习英语题 号一二三四得 分本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷注意事项:1答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1mach
2、ine Asandwich BChristmas CChicago Dchallenge 2advance Atask Bfortunate Centrance Dsalute 3exchange Aexample Bexpand Cexactly Dexpectation4overcoat Aocean Bpossible Cposition Doffer 5account Atouch Bmouth Csoul Dcough第二节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6Only throug
3、h _talks can we build trust and only through cooperation can we create _ win-win economic situation. A, a Bthe, the C, the Dthe, a7_your homework carefully, and some spelling mistakes can be avoided. AHad you checked BCheck CChecking DIf you check8In my view,_seems to be no possibility that we shall
4、 be able to afford that big a house . Athat Bthere Cit Dthis 9Americans _sent a message to the world_ we have never been a collection of Red States and Blue States: we are, and always will be, the United States of America. Athat, Bwho, that Cwho, when Dthat, what10I asked him _we had to go .He told
5、me just two more miles Ahow much longer Bhow much farther Chow long Dhow far11When it comes to friends ,I desire _ who share my happiness and interest. Aanyone Bthose Cone Dany12When exposed to stress ,in _ form , all of us react both chemically and physically. Awhichever Bwhatever Chowever Dwheneve
6、r 13Do you mind my opening the window?Well , I d rather you _. Adidnt Bnot Cwont Ddont14You _ pay too much attention to your handwriting ,as it is very important. Amustnt Bneednt Ccant Dwont15_ Dad away ,Mum had to shoulder the burden of the family . AAs BWith CFor DBecause 16He is fluent in English
7、 because he once stayed in London。 Really ?How long _ there ? Adid he live Bhas he lived Chad he lived Ddoes he live17In the ten days _ New Years Day, revelers within the Fifth Ring Road _ to set off firecrackers from 7 a.m. to midnight. Afollowing, are allowed Bfollowed, allow Cfollowing, allowing
8、Dfollowed, have allowed18In face of failure, it is important to _ a good state of mind. Akeep up Bkeep on Ckeep out Dkeep off19Im not a little tired today after giving the room a though cleaning .I have never had _ today. Aas tiring a day as Bas a tiring day Ctiring as a day as Dday as a tiring as 2
9、0He should have been warned of the danger. _, but he wouldnt listen to me. AYes , he shouldnt BSo he should CSo was he DSo he was 第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 When I was 6 years old, my parents got me a used _21_ for Christmas.A year or so later, I bad
10、ly wanted a Sting-Ray, a tricked-out bike that was _22_in the 1960s. So my father took my old bike, slapped a new coat of paint on it, and _23_ it with a banana seat, monkey handlebars and a sissy bar. _24_didnt matter to me that some friends had new Sting-Rays straight from the Schwinn factory. Or
11、even that my dad put the sissy bar (保护杠)on backward, _25_ exposed me to some teasing(嘲笑) before we _26_ it. I loved that bike.So it was for my _27_. We werent poor. But we always had modest Christmases. And I _28_ to do the same when I got married 27 years ago.My wife, Clarissa, had different _29_.
12、She, too, had some _30_Christmases growing up. She vividly remembers when she was 14 or 15 years old and her father lost his _31_in the construction industry. She overheard her _32_ talking about how _33_ they were.So when her parents asked her what she wanted that year, she said, Nothing. When her
13、mother insisted she had to get _34_, Clarissa asked for socks. I felt very good about myself afterward, she recalls.But as her familys finances _35_, Christmas went back to being a _36_ bigger production. By the time I arrived on the scene, the _37_ family - more than 20 people - would gather at her
14、 grandmothers house in Mexicali, Mexico, on Christmas Eve. Around 10 p.m., Santa (my future brother-in-law in a costume) showed up with an enormous bag of _38_ and stepped into a roomful of children crying with _39_It was all about the children, says Clarissa, who thought the experience was _40_ .An
15、d she has spent hundreds of dollars on presents every year to duplicate(重温 )it.21Acar Bbike Cbook Dcoat22Apopular Bcommon Cordinary Dregular23Aadd Bequipped Cplaced Dsupplied24AThat BThis CIt DWhat25Aso Bthus CWhich Dit 26Abought Bplaced Cfixed Dchanged27Achildhood Blife Cchildren Dyouth28Aimagined
16、Bexpected Csuggested Dsupposed29Aideas Blife Cchildhood DChristmas30Aunforgettable Bmodest Chappy Dwonderful31Alife Bjob Cinterest Dpresent32Afriends Bmother Cfather Dparents33Abroke Brich Cwealthy Dwell-off34Anothing Bsomething Ceverything Danything35Aimproved Bcaught Creduced Ddecreased36Avery Bmo
17、re Cless Dmuch37Aall Bbig Csmall Dentire38Abikes Bfood Cpresents Dbooks39Asurprise Bjoy Cfear Dsatisfaction40Awasteful Bvalueless Cpriceless Duseful第二部分 阅读理解(共 25 小题。 第一节每小题 2 分,第二节每小题 1 分; 满分 45 分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)One of the most important aspects of an image i
18、s color. People are very sensitive to color, and different colors have different effects on people .In general , red is an exciting color , which creates an image of action, energy and danger. Red is also the most frequently used color in flags .Eighty percent of the worlds flags contain red. A stud
19、y in “Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful .Blue is a very calm color .Business executives usually wear dark blue suits .Blue is also a peaceful color. The flag of the United Nations is light blue .Yellow is associated with openness and freedom. Green is a very relaxing
20、 color .Surgeons nowadays wear green ,because its less tiring than white .Black creates an image of power and authority .It can also be a very threatening color .Gangsters and vampires often wear black .white is a pure and strong color .This is one reason why doctors wear white coats .We trust them
21、more .Grey is a very anonymous color .People wearing grey dont want other people to notice them .Brown is the opposite of black .Its warm and friendly ,while black is threatening .41What does the author mainly talk about in the passage? AColor and Character BColor and Image CColor and Occupation DPe
22、ople are sensitive to color42Which of the following is true about color according to the passage? AEighty per cent of the worlds flags contain green. BBrown is the opposite of pink, presenting warmth. CRed creates an image of energy , danger and freedom. DBlue is a peaceful and calm color.43.The und
23、erlined word “anonymous” roughly means _ A outstanding Bbeautiful Cexciting Dunknown(B)20090505 This booklet is designed to help you and your family plan for and survive a major earthquake. By taking action to be prepared, you can lessen the impact of an earthquake on your family. Set aside some eme
24、rgency supplies, and teach your family what to do at home during and after a disaster. You could be without help for up to 72 hours, so learn to cope for at least that long.Movement of the ground is seldom the actual cause of death or injury. Most casualties(意外) result from partial building collapse
25、 and falling objects and debris, like toppling chimneys, falling bricks, ceiling plaster, and light fixtures. Many of these conditions are easily preventable.Because earthquakes occur without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare, so that you know what you can do and how to respond con
26、structive, protective action is possible.Have on hand for Any Emergency Ideas for Home, Workplace, and Car. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake occurs, prepare a disaster supplies.44Who is the passage mainly written for ? Ascientists Bparents Cthe public Dteachers45How can we
27、lessen the impact of an earthquake on our family? AStay at home BKeep away from high buildings Clearn some knowledge about the cause of earthquakes Dknow what to do in a disaster46What will the writer talk about next? Aemergency supplies Bfirst aid Ctoppling chimneys Dceiling plaster47which can be t
28、he best title of this passage? AAre You Prepared for the Next Earthquake BEarthquakes Occur without Warning CHow to prevent earthquakes DCause of Earthquakes(C) Go ahead,talk to your dog. As many a dog owner will prove, our furry friends are listening. Now, for the doubters, there is scientific proo
29、f that they understand much of what they hear. A border collie called Rico can fetch at least 200 objects by name, researchers in Germany say. The dog also appears to learn words for new objects as easily as a 3-year-old child would. Its word-learning skill is as good as that of a parrot or chimpanz
30、ee. In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them randomly into 20 sets of 10 objects each. The dog waited with one of his owners in one room, while an experimenter put a set of 10 objects into another room. Then, the owner told the dog to fetch one of the items. The dog had to go to the other room and bring the object back. In four trials, Rico got
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