精品解析全国百强校全国名校联盟届高三新课标模拟冲刺卷英语试题三原卷版.docx

精品解析全国百强校全国名校联盟届高三新课标模拟冲刺卷英语试题三原卷版.docx

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精品解析全国百强校全国名校联盟届高三新课标模拟冲刺卷英语试题三原卷版

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全国名校联盟2018届高三新课标模拟冲刺卷

英语试卷（三）

满分150分，考试用时120分钟

第一部分：

听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotoschool.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Cleanhisownroom.

2.Whywasthemansohappy?

A.Hisbrothergotpromoted.

B.Hepassedtheexam.

C.Hereceivedacall.

3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandclerk.C.Fellowworkers.

4.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$20.B.$30.C.$50.

5.What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Dry.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Employmoreworkers.

B.Helpthewomantomorrow.

C.Cometothehousenextweek.

7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelabouttheman?

A.Concerned.B.Understanding.C.Grateful.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthemanexpecttodo?

A.Horsebackriding.B.Rockclimbing.C.Playgolf.

9.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheirvacation?

A.Itshouldbeatimetorest.

B.Itshouldbefullofexcitement.

C.Itshouldbeatimetomeetfriends

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What’sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shecan’tspeakEnglishwell.

B.Shecan’tunderstandherEnglishteacherwell.

C.Shecan’tgetalongwellwithherEnglishteacher.

1l.HowwillthewomanimproveherEnglish?

A.BytakinganadditionalEnglishcourse.

B.ByaskingherEnglishteacherforhelp.

C.BytestingherselfonherEnglish.

12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.HeisanEnglishteacher.

B.Hehelpsthegirl’smother.

C.HestudieshisEnglishwell.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarctheytalkingabout?

A.Theman’sconcern..B.Thewoman’sson.C.Theman’sband.

14.Whatwasthereasonfortheboy’scominghomelate?

A.Hisbandputonaperformance.

B.Hiscarbrokedown.

C.Hewentbackhomeonfool.

15.Whatwasthewoman’sadvice?

A.Findingoutmoreinformation.

B.Keepingsilent.

C.Askingforprofessionalhelp.

16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Collegeclassmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?

A.8.B.10.C.13.

18.Whatisthespeaker’shobby?

A.Doingsports.B.ReadingC.Playingmusic.

19.WheredidthespeakerstudySpanish?

A.Mexico.B.Minnesota.C.California.

20.WhydidthespeakermovetoLosAngeles?

A.Hisparentslikedtolivethere.

B.Hegotanewjobthere.

C.Hewentthereforfurtherstudy.

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Animageisworthathousandkilos?

Okay,somaybenotathousandkilos,exactly,butastudyshowshowaphotodiarycankeepdietersmotivated,makingthemmorelikelytoachievetheirtargetweight.

EliasKuzmarDaza,amedicalprofessionalfromColombia,studiedthemotivationlevelsofpatientsonweightlossprogramsatanutritionclinic.

Differentmeasurementsweretakenofthepatientseachweek,includingbodymassindex（指标）foodandexercisediaries,etc.torecordtheirprogress.Inaddition,full-bodyphotographsweretakeneachweek,whichprovedtobeverymotivatingandakeyfactorinpatientscompletingthefullprogram.

Overthecourseofthesixteen-weekprogram,afullninetypercentofpatients,agedbetween16and72,sawthetreatmentthroughtotheend,withseventypercentsuccessfullymeetingtheirweightlossaims.Amongthosemonitored,onemeasurementprovedparticularlymotivating:

waistline.

Thisfindingindicatesthatthemajorityofthepatientswhoattendedtheclinicdidsomotivatedbyimage,ratherthananyunderlyingcondition.Itshouldbepointedoutthateightypercentofthemwerefemale.

Anotherusefulfindingofthisstudywasthatpatientsdidnotnecessarilyneedtoattendtheclinicinpersonfortheprogramtobeeffective.Asupportlinewassetup,whichpatientscouldcalltosubmittheirmeasurements.Theyalsotookandsenttheirownfull-bodyphotographstotheresearcher.Fiftypercentofpatientscompletedtheprograminthisway.

Summarizingthefindings,Kuzmarsays:

“Whatpatientswantisaphoto,ratherthancoldnumbers.”Thesephotosserveasvisualconfirmationthatalltheirhardworkispayingoff,encouragingthemontofurtherweightloss.

1.Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?

A.Toshowlosingweightisveryeasy.

B.Tocompareseveralwaystoloseweight.

C.Toprovetheeffectofimagesinweightlosing.

D.Toseehowmanypeoplecanloseweightsuccessfully.

2.Howmanypatientsintheclinicreachedtheirweight-lossgoals?

A.50%.B.70%.

C.80%.D.90%.

3.Whatcangivepeoplemostmotivationwhentheyaretryingtoloseweight?

A.Friends’encouragement.B.Others’strongmuscles.

C.Theirslimmerwaistline.D.Theirstandardbloodpressure.

4.Whatmustthepatientsdotocompletetheweight-lossprogram?

A.Gotothecliniceveryweek.

B.Calltosubmittheirmeasurements.

C.Reporttotheprofessionaleveryday.

D.Takefull-bodyphotographseachweek.

B

Withanimprovedeconomy,manytravelershavebeenbuyingfirstandbusinessclassseats,leavingfewerforupgrades（改善）.Herearesomestrategiesforscoringafreeupgrade.

1.Flyalot.

Thisisthemostcommonwaytoearnafreeupgrade.Mostairlinesreservesomespacefortravelerswhoflyatleast25,000milesperyear.Fiveyearsago,thismeanthalformoreofdomestic（国内的）firstclasstravelerssatupfrontforfree.Butnow,airlinesaresellingmorehighpriceseats,soonpopularroutesitisnotunusualformorethan40travelerstocompeteforoneortwoupgrades.Butonrouteswithfewerbusinesstravelersfreeupgradesremainmoreplentiful.

2.Usemiles.

Ifyou’renotafrequenttravelersbutstillhavesomemilesbanked,youmaybeabletousethemforanupgrade.Becareful,though,asmanyairlinesnowasknotjustformilesbutalsoacashco-pay.Oneexample:

OnflightstoEurope,AmericanAirlinescharges25,000miles,plus$350,foraone-wayupgradefromdiscountedeconomytobusinessclass.Formostdomesticupgrades,Americanwants15,000milesplus$75.

3.Getlucky.

Sometimesairlinesoverbookcoach,andafewtravelersgetnoseats,onlybecausenoseatsremaininback.Agentstrytoensuretheairline’smostloyaltravelersgetthenod.SometimesAgentsusuallyhavesomeflexibilitytomakesuretheplaneisfullandtakesoffontime.Soit’stheeasiestwayforthemtodoit—theymightupgradesomeoneelseoutoforder.

4.Savealife.

Flightattendantsdon’tusuallyupgradepassengers,evenwhenemptyseatsremain.Doctorsandnurseswhoansweranemergencycallaresometimesanexception.Iftheycomfortapassenger,flightattendantsmightallowthemtositinbusinessorfirstclassfortherestoftheflight.

5.Whatmightbethebesttopicforthepassage?

A.Thebestwaystogetupgradedtofirstclass.

B.Howtogetontheflightsafelyandontime.

C.Thebestwaystogetfreeflighttickets.

D.Howtosavealifeonaplanequickly.

6.Whocanhavethechancetogetafreeupgrade?

A.Thepersonwhoalwaysobeystherulesontheflight.

B.Thepersonwhosavestheplaneimmediatelyandsafely.

C.Thepersonwhoisafriendoftheflightattendants’.

D.Thepersonwhotravelsforalongtimeandlongdistancebyplane.

7.Whymightmedicalpersonnelbeallowedtositinbusinessorfirstclasssometimes?

A.Becausetheywouldliketotalkwithflightattendantskindly.

B.Becausetheywanttohaveacompleterestafteralongjourney.

C.Becausetheyneedtotreatpassengerswhoareinemergentcondition.

D.Becausetheyaretiredofstayingwithcommonpassengers.

8.Wherecanwefindthepassage?

A.Alifeguide.B.Atravelguide.

C.Ashoppingguide.D.Apilotguide.

C

StephenEdwinKing,oneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,hasinkednumerousnovels.Heoncereceivedthe‘NationalMedaloftheArts’fromtheUSPresidentBarackObamaandwascalled“oneofthemostpopularandproductivewritersofourtime”

Hiscarrierasanovelistbeganwiththecreationof‘Carrie’.Atthattimehewasateacherandduringthesummervacationhedidpart-timeworktoearnalittlemoneytomakehisendsmeet.However,thepublicationof‘Carrie’wasamilestoneinhislifeanditalsohelpedtobetterhisstandardofliving.

Hisbooksearnedhimfameandmoneyandnotbeingabletodealwiththesuddensuccessthatheturnedtoalcohol.Hisbook‘Cujo’waswrittenaroundthattimeandaccordingtohim,hedoesnotrememberhavingwrittenit.ThecharacterofJackTorranceinthenovel‘TheShining’isareflectionofKinghimself,butafterhisfamilytooktoquestioninghimabouthisdrinkinghabits,hequitandneverwentbacktoit.

Hisbook‘Rage’wasaboutaschoolshooterandhisviolentdoings,whichtheauthorwroteunderthepennameRichardBachman.Yearslater,someschoolkidsdidsuchhorriblecrimeandsaidtheyhadreadthebook‘Rage’.Forthegreatergoodofthesociety,theauthorsuggestedthebooknotbeprintedanylonger.

AllknowshimasanauthorbutveryfewknowthatKing,togetherwithcontemporarywritersMitchAlbom,AmyTanandcartoonistMattGroeningformstheband‘RockBottomRemainders’andtheyevenperformonceinawhile.

Thoughcreatinghorrorstories,Kingoftenskips13asitpetrifieshim.Inaninterviewhesaid,“WhenI’mwriting,I’llneverstopworkifthepagenumberis13oramu