吉林实验中学高一英语下学期期末试题有答案.docx
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吉林实验中学高一英语下学期期末试题有答案
吉林实验中学2016年高一英语下学期期末试题(有答案)
吉林省实验中学2015~2016学年度下学期高一年级英语学科期末考试试题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemancomehere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.2.Whyisn’tHelenpresent?
A.Sheforgottocome.B.Shechangedherdecision.C.Shewasn’tinvited.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.4.What’stheman’sjob?
A.Ashopassissnt.B.Atailor(裁缝).C.Asalesman.5.Howmuchwillthesevenbookscosttotally?
A.120yuan.B.140yuan.C.145yuan.第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whenwillthemangoonholiday?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.7.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Switzerland.B.Italy.C.Austria.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Abusinessman.B.Asalesman.C.Ascientist.9.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.10.Whyisthewomantraveling?
A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.C.Sheistravelingtogivesomelectures.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whyisthewomancalling?
A.Tobuyatable.B.Tobookatable.C.Toservelunch.12.Whendoesthisrestaurantstopservinglunch?
A.1p.m..B.2p.m..C.3p.m..13.Howmanypeoplewillcomewiththewomanforlunch?
A.One.B.Two.C.Four.听第9段材料,回答第l4至l7题。
14.Whatistheman?
A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Achemist.15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?
A.Sheiswetallover.B.Shehasabadheadache.C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Stayinbedforsometimeandtakesomemedicine.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagarden.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse听第10段材料,回答第l8至20题。
18.Whendidthespeakertakepartinhismother’swork?
A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.19.Whatdidtheoperatoraskthewomantodo?
A.Fightwiththieves.B.Hidevaluablethings.C.Movetoasafeplace.20.Howdidthespeakerfeelabouthisvisit?
A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Bored.第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATeachers’Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.InternationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.China�DIn1939,Teachers’DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.India�DTeachers’DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.Russia�DInRussia,Teachers’DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedontheOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay.TheUS�DIntheUS,Teachers’Dayisnon-officialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.Thailand�DInThailand,NationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJanuary16.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.21.WhatcountrycelebratesTeachers’DayinOctober?
A.India.B.TheUS.C.China.D.Russia.22.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“observed”?
A.stopped?
B.celebrated?
C.held?
D.fell23.Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?
A.ChinahascelebratedTeachers’Daysincetheyear1931.B.Teachers’DayisanofficialholidayintheUnitedStates.C.DrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan’sbirthdayisinSeptember.D.Teachers’DayisaworkingdayinschoolsofThailand.24.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1965inThailandB.Teachers’DayfallsonConfucius'birthdayinChinaC.InternationalTeachers’DayaimstobenefitthestudentsD.AlotofactivitiesareheldonTeachers’DayacrosstheworldBHundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesincethe18thcentury.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?
Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?
Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?
Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletelydifferentstoriestothoseonTV.Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon'twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylifeasaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseemtobe"bad"news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely,insteadtheyprintstoriesaboutplaneaccidents.Anotherfactor(因素)isalsoveryimportantinmanynewsstories.Manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountries,butmoreprefertoreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandeventsintheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.25.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?
A.Theycarrynewsstoriesandtellothersfromplacetoplaceonfootorbyhorse.B.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.C.TheywatchTVorreadnewspapers.D.Theylistentotheradioeveryday.26.ThedifferencebetweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthat_____.A.peoplecanlearnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaperB.peoplecanreadthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaperC.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesinothercountriesD.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesabouttheirowncountry27.Tomakeagoodnewspaperstory,howmanyfactorsdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanyoumostpossiblywatchonTV?
A.Youoftenplayfootballwithyourfriendsafterschool.B.Yourteacherhasgotacold.C.Atigerinthecityzoohasrunoutandhasn'tbeencaught.D.Thebikeinthefrontofyourhouseislost.CElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.29.Whycouldn'tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
__A.Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher.D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates.30.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?
_____A.Eightyears.B.Tenyears.C.Nineteenyears.D.Thirty-sixyears.31.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare"firsts"inthelifeofElizabethBlackwellEXCEPTthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomenDMarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Thereareto