大一英语专业泛读教程一期末考试A卷.docx
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大一英语专业泛读教程一期末考试A卷
班级____________________学号____________________姓名____________________
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试卷代码:
03062701
曲靖师范学院
2010─2011学年第一学期英语专业20100311、0312、0313班
《阅读1》期末考试试卷(A卷)
任课教师:
杨乐、李丹、闫凌系(室)主任:
(签字)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
复核人
分值
15
15
10
10
50
100
得分
登分人
注意:
1.本试卷共10页,请考生仔细检查,有错、漏、破烂及时报告监考教师更换。
2.考生班级、学号和姓名必须写在指定地点。
3.考试形式:
闭卷,考试时间120分钟。
得分
阅卷人
Part
MultipleChoices(15points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourChoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_______andperfectednow.
A.developedB.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped
2.You_______herinherofficelastFriday;she’sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.
A.needn’thaveseenB.musthaveseen
C.mighthaveseenD.can’thaveseen
3.She’salwaysbeenkindtome–Ican’tjustturn______onhernowthatsheneedsmyhelp.
A.mybackB.myheadC.myeyeD.shoulder
4.Carefulsurveyshaveindicatedthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakedrugs_______directed.
A.likeB.soC.whichD.as
5.The_______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.
A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive
6.Wecanacceptyourorder_______paymentismadeinadvance.
A.inthebeliefthatB.inorderthat
C.ontheexcusethatD.onconditionthat
7.Themedicalexpertswarnedtheauthoritiesofthedangerofdiseasesinthe_______oftheearthquake.
A.consequenceB.aftermathC.resultsD.effect
8.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware_______price.
A.onaccountofB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.nottomention
9.Iamsurprised_______thiscityisadullplacetolivein.
A.thatyouwouldthinkB.bywhatyouarethinking
C.thatyoushouldthinkD.withwhatyouwerethinking
10.Don’tletthechildplaywithscissors_______hecutshimself.
A.incaseB.sothatC.nowthatD.onlyif
11.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatsto_______comesfirst.
A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.whom
12.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestoclassroomtests.
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after
13.Personalcomputersarenolongersomethingbeyondtheordinarypeople;theyare_______availablethesedays.
A.promptlyB.instantlyC.readilyD.quickly
14.Owingto_______competitionamongtheairlines,travelexpenseshavebeenreducedconsiderably.
A.fierceB.strainedC.eagerD.critical
15.Doctoroften______uneasinessinthepeopletheydealwith.
A.smellB.senseC.hearD.tough
得分
阅卷人
PartIIWordMatch(15points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Matchthefollowingwordswiththeirdefinitionswithineachgroupoffivewords.Writedownthematchedletterontheanswersheet.
Group1
1.authenticA.havingpowersoflearning,reasoningorunderstanding
2.commitmentB.twist;changingshape
3.exaggerateC.apromiseordecisiontodosomething
4.intelligentD.real;trueandaccurate
5.distortionE.saymorethanthetruthaboutsomething
Group2
6.authorityA.basic;central;formingthenecessarybasisofsomething
7.donateB.somethingthatisconsideredmoreimportantthanothermatters
8.substantialC.therightorabilitytocontrol
9.priorityD.givesomethingforthebenefitofothers
10.fundamentalE.largeinsize,valueorimportance
Group3
11.persistentA.noteasilyconvinced;havingdoubtsorreservations
12.legitimateB.continuingfirmlyinspiteofoppositionorwarning
13.strainC.continuingforalongtime
14.skepticalD.allowedbylaw;acceptableorreasonable
15.prolongedE.thepressurethatisputonsomebody/something
得分
阅卷人
PartIIISentenceCompletion(10points,1pointeach)
Direction:
Fillineachoftheblankswiththegivenwordinitsproperform.
1.Georgeisnotonlyaskillfulpainter,butalsoa______writer.(talent)
2.The________JohntoMarywasannouncedinthenewspapersyesterday.(engage)
3.Ilovethemoviebecausethe_______ismyfavorite.(act)
4._______tosay,thisabsent-mindedprofessorlefthisumbrellaintheclassroomagain.(need)
5.I'mafraidthegirlisalittle________forherageandheight.(weight)
6.Becauseofhis_______words,thewidowcommittedsuicide.(responsibility)
7.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps_______yourvocabulary.(large)
8.Hisconduct______withhiswords,sonownobodybelievesinhim.(agree)
9.Iwasannoyedbythat__________man.(mind,narrow)
10.Mostpeoplethinkthatwehavemorenaturalresourcesthanweneed,butitisnot________true.(necessary)
得分
阅卷人
PartIVCloze(10points,0.5pointeach)
Direction:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,choosethemostsuitablewordfromthislistofwordsprovidedunderneath.Eachwordcanbeusedonceonly.WriteyourchoiceofwordinthecorrespondingblankontheANSWERSHEET.
a
as
all
amount
at
being
but
can
enough
for
form
how
no
on
other
reserves
remove
shape
should
since
some
take
that
use
when
AThirstyWorld
Theworldisnotonlyhungry,itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,
(1)_____nearly75percentoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97percentofthishuge
(2)_____isseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusethe(3)_____3percent—thefreshwater(4)_____comesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuse(5)_____ofthat,becausesomeofitisinthe(6)_____oficebergsandglaciers.
班级____________________学号____________________姓名____________________
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However,(7)_____thingsstandtoday,thissmallamountoffreshwater,whichisconstantly(8)_____replacedbyrainfall,isstillenoughforus.Butourneed(9)_____waterisincreasingrapidly—almostdaybyday.Onlyifwe(10)_____stepstodealwiththisproblemnow(11)_____weavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Alimitedwatersupplywouldhave(12)_____badeffectonagricultureandindustry.Weallhavetolearn(13)_____tostopwastingourpreciouswater.Oneofthefirststepswe(14)_____takeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield,butonly(15)_____asmallscale.(16)_____evenifeverycitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothave(17)_____.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofthevast(18)_____ofseawaterintheworldis(19)_____thesalt.Andthenwe’llbein(20)_____dangerofdryingup.
得分
阅卷人
PartVReadingComprehension(50points,2pointseach)
Directions:
Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Everyanimalisalivingradiator—heatformedinitscellsisgivenoffthroughitsskin.Warm-bloodedanimalsmaintainasteadytemperaturebyconstantlyreplacinglostsurfaceheat;smalleranimals,whichhavemoreskinforeveryounceofbodyweight,mustproduceheatfasterthanbiggerones.Becausesmalleranimalsburnfuelfaster,scientistssaytheylivefaster.
Thespeedatwhichananimallivesisdeterminedbymeasuringtherateatwhichitusesoxygen.Achicken,forexample,usesone-halfcubiccentimeterofoxygeneveryhourforeachgramitweighs.Thetinyshrewusesfourcubiccentimetersofoxygeneveryhourforeachgramitweighs.Becauseitusesoxygeneighttimesasfast,itissaidthatthemouse-likeshrewislivingeighttimesasfastasthechicken.Thesmallestofthewarm-bloodedcreatures,thehummingbird,livesahundredtimesasfastasanelephant.
Thereisalimittohowsmallawarm-bloodedanimalcanbe.Amammalorbirdthatweighedonlytwoandahalfgramswouldstarvetodeath.Itwouldburnupitsfoodtoorapidlyandwouldnotbeabletoeatfastenoughtosupplymorefuel.
1.Thepassagesaysthateveryanimalisalivingradiatorbecauseit_____.
A.producesheatinitsbodycellsB.burnsfueltoproduceheat
C.sendsoutheatfromitsbodiesD.requiresoxygentoproduceheat
2.Warm-bloodedanimalsmaintainasteadytemperatureby_____.
A.restoringheatcontinually
B.storingheatintheirbodycells
C.regulatingtheamountofheatproduced
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D.regulatingtheamountofheatgivenoff
3.Theamountofoxygenananimalusesdependson_____.
A.howmuchitweighsB.whatfooditeats
C.whatitislikeD.howlongitlives
4.Ananimalweighinglessthan2.5gramswouldstarvebecauseitwouldnotbeableto_____.
A.getenoughoxygenB.maintainitsbodytemperature
C.burnitsfoodfastenoughD.eatfastenoughtosupplyfuel