浠水县润德实验学校秋季高一年级英语寒假作业.docx

浠水县润德实验学校秋季高一年级英语寒假作业.docx

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浠水县润德实验学校秋季高一年级英语寒假作业

浠水县润德实验学校高一年级英语寒假作业

（一）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

CharlesScottandhis8-years-oldson,Sho,wantedtohaveanadventure（冒险）together,whichfinallyledtobikingthelengthofJapan-morethan2,000miles-in67days.Charleseditedhisjournalintothebook,RisingSon,TFKreporterFayeCollinstalkedtothefatherabouttheirexperience.

TFK：

WhatencouragedyoutobikeacrossJapan?

CHARLES:

Iwanttospendmoretimewithmykid,soShoandIsatdownwhenhewas7andcameupwithanideaforanadventure.Aswe’vebeentoJapanbefore,wedecidedtocyclethelengthofJapanandthoughtitwouldbecool.FirstweimaginedaweekortwoinJapan,thenwethought:

“Whydon’twedothewholecountry?

”Thatwasthat.

TFK:

Whatweresomeofthemostfunandexcitingparts?

CHARLES:

IreallyenjoyedgettingoutinthenatureofJapan.OurimageofJapaniskindoflikeNewYorkCity,abigcity.Butactuallythecountryhaslotsofmountainsandbeautifulplacestogo.Wesleptinatentonthebeachalotoftimes,orinthemountains,andthatwasreallyawonderfulexperiencetosharewithmyson.Thesecondbestthingwasthefactthatwemetsomanynicepeople.

TFK:

Howdidthebookcometogether?

CHARLES:

Ikeptajournalduringthetrip,andalsokeptablogsofriendscouldstayupdated.WhenIwasateenager,oneofmylifegoalswastowriteabook.InthemiddleofthistripIrealized,“Thisisthebook!

”

TFK:

Howdidyoufeelwhenyoucompletedtheadventure?

CHARLES:

Iwashappyforittoend,becauseIwassotired.Ididn’tknowifIcoulddothis.Ihadself-doubts,sofinishingfeltlikeanachievement.ImentionedthatoneofthereasonsIwantedtodothiswastospentmoretimewithmyson.Nowweshareagreatsetofmemories.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookRisingSon?

A.Itisaboutabiketrip.B.ItwaswrittenbySho.

C.Ittook67daystowrite.D.ItwaseditedandpublishedinJapan.

22.WhatdidCharleslikemostduringtheadventure?

A.Themoderncities.B.Thefriendlylocals.

C.Thelovelyweather.D.Thepleasantnature.

23.WhydidCharleswritethebook?

A.Tosharewithhisson.B.Tomakehissonfamous.

C.Tomakehisdreamcometrue.D.Toencouragehisfriendtocycle.

B

LosAngelesCouldBeOneOfTheFewCitiesTheOlympicsCan’tRuin

Injustthepastseveralyears,sixcities-Boston;Rome;Stockholm;Hamburg,Germany;Krakow,Poland;andOslo,Norway-haverejectedtheideaofhostingtheOlympics.Thegames’highcosts,damagingeffectsonpoorcommunitiesintheplacesthathaverecentlyhostedthemhaveturnedcitiesagainstthem,fosteringthebeliefthat“no-bodywantstohosttheOlympicGamesanymore.”

ButLosAngeles（LA）isdifferent.AndonWednesday,theLosAngelesCityCouncilmadefinaldecisiontotrytogetthechancetohostthe2024Olympics,takingthestepBostonandmanyothersneverdid.InLA,organizerspromisetheycanholdanOlympicsthatstayswithinits$5.3billionbudget.Organizersineverypossiblehostcitymakethesamepromise.ButwhenitcomestoLA,whereresidents（居民）greatlysupporttheplan,evenpeoplewhodoubttheOlympicsbelievethatsuccessinhostingtheOlympicswithoutanylossmightbepossible.“It’sbasicallysound,”saidSmithCollegeeconomistAndrewZimbalist,whowrotethebookonthefinancialriskstheOlympicsbringstocitiesandtheirtaxpayers.“Ithinkthey’llbeabletodoitwithoutanyfinancialdownside,althoughthereisalwayssomeriskattached.”

There’sanotherreasontobelieveLAcouldsucceed:

It’sdoneitbefore.ItlasthostedtheOlympicsin1984,whentheOlympicsturnedasmallprofit（利润）.Nohostsincehasrepeatedthatfeat.TheLosAngelesColiseum,whichwasusedforthe1932and1984Olympics,willagainserveastheplaceofthegames,alongwithanewNFLstadiumsettoopenin2019.ThereisnoneedforanewOlympicvillage,thankstodormsatUCLA.WhenLAannounceditsfinalthreestadiumsthismonth,chairmanCaseyWassermansaidproudlythataLosAngelesOlympicswon’trequireanynewconstruction-instead,itwillrelyentirelyonalreadyplannedortemporary（临时的）places.

24.Theunderlinedword“fostering”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“”.

A.delayingB.developingC.changingD.preferring

25.WhathasLosAngelesdecidedtodo?

A.RejecttheideaofhostingtheOlympics.

B.TrytowintherighttoholdtheOlympicsin2024.

C.Spendmorethan$5.3billionhostingthe2024Olympics.

D.Trytomakeasmuchmoneyaspossibleinthe2024Olympics.

26.What’stheattitudeofAndrewZimbalisttowardLAhostingthe2024Olympics?

A.Positive.B.Uninterested.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.

27.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.LosAngeleshostedtheOlympicsthreetimes.

B.The2014OlympicswillbeheldinNELstadium.

C.ThreenewstadiumswillbeconstructedinLA.

D.CaseyWassermansupportsLAinhostingtheOlympics.

C

Myfamilyhad“earned”offeringfoodto20fromChipotle.MydaughterandIputtogether21dishesofrice,beansorchicken.ThenweheadedtoPeople’sParkinBerkeley.Everytimewedrovepastthere,wecouldseemanyhomelessbeingsandknewthemealswouldn’tlastlong.However,whenwearrived,therewereveryfewaround.Itturnedoutthattherewassomethinggoingon.Afteraboutanhourandasking23peopleifthey’dbeinterestedinameal,weweredone.

ButtherearetwopeoplethatIwillnotforget.First,Shawn.Hewasthesecondpersonthatweofferedamealtoandhegladlyacceptedit.Buthewouldn’tjusttakeit.Shawntoldmetowait,andhehadsomethingforme.Hereturnedwithafewbeautifulstoneshecalled“gems”（宝石）.Shawnwassoexcitedtooffermethisgift.Hesaid,“Nowthesearerealgems!

”ToShawn,hewasofferingmehisrealgemsandthat’swhatIreceived.Aswewereonourwaytodelivermoremealsheshoutedtometowait;heranuptomeandgiftedmeafewmore“gems”!

AswewerewalkingdownShattuckStreetwecameuponHari.Hewassittingoffthesidewalkandweaskedhimifhe’dlikeameal.Hetoldushewasavegetarian（素食者），towhichwewereabletorespond,“You’reinluck…wehaveavegetarianmeal.”Hewasverygrateful.

Herearetwobeingswithverylittle,relyingonotherstogetfoodtokeepalive.Withsolittle,Shawnoffersmeagiftfromhisprizedcollectionofgems.AndHari,ratherthantakinganyfood,heholdstohisvalues.IwasluckytomeetbothShawnandHari.

28.Whydidtheauthor’sfamilygotoPeople’sPark?

A.Tohaveagoodtime.

B.Toaskforhelpfromotherpeople.

C.Toofferfoodtosomehomelesspeople.

D.Toinvitesomehomelesspeopletotheirhome.

29.Whenarrivingatthepark,theauthorfound.

A.thereweremanyhomelesspeoplethere

B.thehomelesspeopledidn’tliketheirfood

C.themealstheyhadpreparedwereverypopular

D.somehomelesspeoplehadleftwheretheyusedtobe

30.WhatcanweknowaboutShawn?

A.Hewasarichperson.

B.Hewasgratefultotheauthor.

C.Hehelpedtheauthorgiveoutthemeals.

D.Heswappedhisgemsforavegetariandish.

31.Atlast,theauthorofferedHari.

A.somefoodmadeofvegetablesB.thesamefoodgiventoothers

C.somemoneytobuysomefoodD.achancetogototheauthor’shome

D

Idon’tknowhowyoudoit.Idon’tknowhowyougetupinthemorningandgetnotonlyyoursmallpeoplelookingbeautiful,butyourselfaswell.Idon’tknowhowyoumakebreakfastsandpackedlunches,andgetsmallpeopletositdownandeatbreakfasts,whileatthesametimepreparingyourselfforwhatevertaskswaitingforyouwhenyougettoyourdesk…butyoudo.

Idon’tknowhowyoufinishyourdayjobandthenrushhometostartyourother,harder,moredemandingjob.Youcookdinner,getthemtotellyouabouttheirday,andsmilewhileyoutrynottofeelsadaboutthemomentsyoumissed.Youoverseehomework,dobathtime,readbedtimestories,andthenwhenthelightsarefinallyout,thereisthematterofrunningyourhouseholdtoattendto.Makingsureuniformscleanandintherightplace,openingthepost,checkingthediary,findingtimewithyourpartner…Idon’tknowhowyoudoit,butyoudo.

Mostofwhatyoudogoesunnoticed,becauseyoumakeitlookeasy.Youneverletyourkidsthinkforonemomentthatthere’sanythingmoreimportanttoyouthantheyare.Thankyouforwalkingoutofthatmeetingearlysothatyoucouldgetbacktoyourkids.Thankyouforholdingourmetaphoricalseatsopenforusintheoffice,sothatwhenthoseofuswhostayedawaylongerdogobackyou’rethere,justaheadofus,makingsurethepathisclear.Idon’tknowhowyoudoitbut,just,thankyou,mom.You’remyhero.

32.Thetextisprobablya（n）.

A.reportB.postC.advertisementD.letter

33.Whichofthefollowingdoesaworkingmotheroftendo?

A.Letthechildrenpreparebreakfast.B.Makethechildrenhealthierthanothers.

C.Doherbesttomakechildrencomfortable.D.Makeeverythingshedoeslookdifficult.

34.Accordingtotheauthor,workingmothers.

A.shouldberespectedandthankedB.aretobusytotakecareofthefamily

C.canneverkeeptheworkandlifebalanced

D.oftenbringalotoftroubletotheirco-workers

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.GreatmothersB.Dearworkingmom

C.HowtobeagoodmomD.Differencesbetweenlifeandwork

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtokeepkidsSafeWhenvisitingBusyPlaces

Doyourkidsknowwhattodoiftheygetseparatedfromyouinamassofpeople?

Haveyousatdownandtalkedaboutitwiththem?

36

Howfartheycango-It’simportanttotalkwithyourchildrenabouthowcloseyouexpectthe