中学教育同义句练习.docx

中学教育同义句练习.docx

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中学教育同义句练习

同义词或同义词组的替换训练

1）Ihaveheardfrommymother.

Ihavereceived/gotaletterfrommymother.

2）Thereareoverfiftystudentsinourclass.

Therearemorethanfiftystudentsinourclass.

3）BothTomandJerryarestudents.

NotonlyTombutalsoJerryisastudent.

4）Myclockisbroken.

Thereissomethingwrongwithmyclock.

Myclockdoesn’twork.

5）Readinginthesunisbadforyoureyes.

Readinginthesunisharmfultoyoureyes.

6）Hespent500,000yuanonthenewflat.

Hepaid500,000yuanforthenewflat.

Thenewflatcosthim500,000yuan.

7）Jimspentanhourdoinghishomeworklastnight.

IttookJimanhourtodohishomeworklastnight.

8）Whatwillyoudowiththethief?

Howwillyoudealwiththethief?

9）Couldyougivemeahand?

Couldyouhelpme?

10）Whichsportwillyoubeintoday?

Whichsportwillyoutakepartintoday?

11）Hebegantoswimattheageoffour.

Hebegantoswimwhenhewasfouryearsold.

12）Thebasketisfilledwithoranges.

Thebasketisfulloforanges.

13）Whatiswrongwithyou?

Whatisthematterwithyou?

Whathappenedtoyou?

14）WhatdoyouthinkofItalianfood?

HowdoyoulikeItalianfood?

15）Pleaseanswerthequestion,Mary.

Pleasereplytothequestion,Mary.

16）Theyarefromabeautifulcountry.

Theycomefromabeautifulcountry.

17）Theoldmancrossedthebridgecarefully.

Theoldmanwentacrossthebridgecarefully.

18）Ilikepopmusicbest.

Popmusicismyfavoritemusic.

19）Sheworksonafarmfrommorningtonight.

Sheworksonafarmallday.

20）Weshouldpreventthemfromcuttingdownthetrees.

Weshouldstopthemfromcuttingdownthetrees.

21）TheyreachedBeijingyesterdayafternoon.

TheyarrivedinBeiningyesterdayafternoon.

TheygottoBeijingyesterdayafternoon.

22）Theyoftenwalktoschool.

Theyoftengotoschoolonfoot.

23）Finally,wegotthereintime.

Atlast,wegotthereintime.

24）Youmusttryyourbesttofinishtheworkwell.

Youmustdoyourbesttofinishtheworkwell.

25）Thelittlegirlisfrightenedofmice.

Thelittlegirlisafraidofmice.

26）Theybothdeniedstealingthevase.

Neitherofthemadmittedtheystolethevase.

27）Agooddetectiveneverjumpstoconclusions.

Agooddetectivenevermakesuphismindtooquickly.

28）Mr.Liisnowbehindbars.

Mr.Liisinprisonatthepresent.

29）Hespenttwomillionyuanonavase.

Hepaidtwomillionyuanforavase.

Avasecosthimetwomillion.

30）Doyoulikeworkingasadetective?

Doyouenjoybeingadetective?

31）Youmightbeunawareofthedangerroundyou.

Youmightnotknowaboutthedangeraroundyou.

32）Bymidnight,thesquarewasempty,exceptforthegianthorse.

Bymidnight,therewasnothingbutthehugehorseinthesquare.

33）Thecaptaininterruptedthesoldier.

Thecaptainstoppedthesoldier.

34）ThesixGreeksoldierswaitedforanotherhour.

ThesixGreeksoldierswaitedforonemorehour.

35）Inonenight,theysucceededincapturingthecitybyatrick.

Inonenight,theymanagedtotakecontrolofthecitythroughatrick.

36）Shedescribedwhyshewantedthejob.

Shetoldthereasonwhyshewantedthejob.

37）Anniegotnervouswhenshethoughtabouttheinterview.

Anniegeltworriedandafraidwhenshethoughtoftheinterview.

38）Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtobehaveataninterview?

Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtoactataninterview?

39）Wefoundthatitwasnecessarytowritedownheraddress.

Wefounditnecessarytowritedownheraddress.

40）Tobeginwith,somebasicideasforastoryarenecessary.

Firstofall,weneedsomebasicideasforastory.

41）ItisvitalforustodosomethingtosaveEarth.

ItisimportantandnecessaryforustodosomethingtosaveEarth.

42）Theglasskeepsmuchoftheheatfromgettingout.

Theglasspreventsmuchoftheheatfromgettingout.

43）Withoutozone,thesunwouldburnusup.

Ifthereisnoozone,thesunwouldburnusup.

44）IwasfortunatetowinaJapanAirlinesscholarship.

ItwasluckyformetowinaJapanAirlinesscholarship.

45）Ikeepintouchwithmyfriendsbye-mail.

Icommunicatewithmyfriendsbye-mail.

46）Yourmedicinecabinetislinkedtoyourdoctor’scomputer.

Yourmedicinecabinetisconnectedtoyourdoctor’scomputer.

47）Ken’sfatherreadthenewspaperquicklyafterhehadhisdinner.

Ken’sfatherlookedthroughthenewspaperafterhehadhisdinner.

48）Asaresult,thecompanyinvitedhertoaninterview.

Becauseofthat,thecompanyinvitedhertoaninterview.

49）Howdidyoudealwiththebrokenbike?

Whatdidyoudowiththebrokenbike?

50）Idon’tthinkmuchofyouridea.

Idon’tagreewithyou.

51）What’sthedistancefromyourhometoschool?

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

反义词或反义词组替换训练

1）Ihaven’twrittentomyparentsforalongtime.

Myparentshaven’theardfrommeforalongtime.

2）Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

3）IthinkitisdifferentfromChinesenames.

Idon’tthinkitisthesameasChinesenames.

4）Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llmisstheearlybus.

Hurryup,oryouwon’tcatchtheearlybus.

You’llmisstheearlybusunlessyouhurryup.

Youwon’tcatchtheearlybusunlessyouhurryup.

5）CanIborrowaknifefromyou?

Canyoulendmeaknife?

Canyoulendaknifetome?

6）Therunnercouldn’tcatchupwiththeothersintherace.

Therunnerfell/droppedbehindtheothersintherace.

7）Hecan’thearanything.

Hecanhearnothing.

8）Thestationisneartothebusstop.

Thestationisnotfarawayfromthebusstop.

9）Theyknewsomethingaboutitonlyafteryoutoldthem.

Theyknewnothingaboutituntill/beforeyoutoldthem.

10）Thetreeisbehindthehouse.

Thehouseisinfrontofthetree.

11）Summercomesafterspring.

Springcomesbeforesummer.

12）Ithinkheiswrong.

Idon’tthinkheisright.

13）Remembermetoyourparents.

Don’tforgetmetoyourparents.

14）MayIborrowyourbike?

Couldyoulendmeyourbike?

15）Mycomputerisnotthesameasyours.

Mycomputerisdifferentfromyours.

16）Lilydidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.Lucydidn’tgotoschool,either.

NeitherLilynorLucywenttoschoolyesterday.

Lilydidn’tgotoschoolyesterday,neitherdidLucy.

17）It’scoldoutside,putonyourcoat,please.

It’scoldoutside,don’ttakeoffyourcoat,please.

18）Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanallthetime.

Wecan’tmakeourclassroomdirtyallthetime.

19）Theoldmanwasalivein2004.

Theoldmanwasn’tdeadin2004.

20）Bequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom.

Don’tbenoisywhenyouareinthereadingroom.

21）ThedressIboughtyesterdaywasveryexpensive.

ThedressIboughtyesterdaywasnotcheap.

22）It’snoisyoutside,closethedoor,please.

It’snoisyoutside,don’topenthedoor,please.

23）PutyourmathsbooksinwhenyouarehavingyourEnglishlesson.

Don’ttakeyourmathsbooksoutwhenyouarehavingyourEnglishlesson.

24）Myfathermanagesabigcompanyandheisusuallyverybusy.

Myfathermanagesabigcompanyandheisseldomfree.

25）Theboylikessittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.

Theboydoesn’tlikesittingatthebackoftheclassroom.

形容词、副词及比较级、最高级训练

1）Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.

Themoonissmallerthantheearth.

Themoonisnotsobigastheearth.

2）JimisnotsocarefulasBob.

BobismorecarefulthanJim.

3）Nobodyelsesingsbetterthanheinhisclass.

Hesingsbestinhisclass.

4）LessonSixisnotsodifficultasLessonFive.

LessonSixiseasierthanLessonFive.

LessonFiveismorediffcultthanLessonSix.

5）Weareshortoffreshwater.

Wedon’thaveenoughfreshwater.

6）Hehasneverreadsuchaninterestingbookbefore.

Thisisthemostinterestingbookhehaseverread.

7）Add13and16,youget29.

13plus/added16is/equals29.

8）Thisfilmisexcitingandthatoneisalsoexciting.

Bothofthefilmsareexciting.

Notonlythisfilmbutalsothatfilmisexciting.

9）Thisbridgeisthesamelengthasthatone.

Thisbridgeisaslongasthatone.

10）Youhavethesamecoatasme.

Yourcoatisthesameasmine.

Yourcoatandminearethesame.

11）Thewellwasfullofwaterinashorttime.

Thewellwasfilledwithwaterinashorttime.

12）LearningFrenchisnotsoeasy.

ItisnoteasytolearnFrench.

13）Tomis145centimeterstall.SoisEddie.

TomandEddieareboth145centimetrestall.

14）WaltDisneyiswell-knownforhiscartooncharacters.

WaltDisneyisfamousforhiscartooncharacters.

15）Serioussurfersaremuchstrongerthanthebeachboys.

Beachboysarenotsostrongastheserioussurfers.

合并句子训练

15）YoucanspeakFrench.IcanspeakFrench,too.

BothyouandIcanspeakFrench.

YoucanspeakFrench,socanI.

16）Shehasn’tbeentoJapan.Ihaven’tbeentoJapan,either.

NeithershenorIhavebeentoJapan.

Shehasn’tbeentoJapan,neitherhaveI.

17）Wilsonmayattendthemeeting.Orhiswifemayattendthemeeting.

EitherWilsonorhiswifemayattendthemeeting.

18）Johnweighs50kg.SodoesTom.

BothJohnandTomweigh50kg.

19）Ilikelisteningtoclassicmusic.Ilikelisteningtopopsongs,too.

Ilikelisteningtoclassicmusicaswellaspopsongs.

20）Workhard,oryouwillfailtheexam.

Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillfailtheexam.

Unlessyouworkhard,youwillfailtheexam.

21）Sheisveryweak.Shecan’tcarrytheheavybox.

Sheistooweaktocarrytheheavybox.

Sheissoweakthatshecan’tcarrytheheavybox.

22）Theroomisverybig.Itcanholdalotofpeople.

Theroomisbigenoughtoholdalotofpeople.

Theroomissobigthatitcanholdalotofpeople.

23）Shedidn’teatanythingthismorning.Ididn’teatanything,either.

NeithershenorIat