宿迁市中考英语试题原题及答案.docx
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宿迁市中考英语试题原题及答案
江苏省宿迁市 2019 年中考英语试题原题及答案
第 I 卷（选择题，共 60 分）
一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
1. Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this
morning.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five
months.
A. atB. inC. onD. of
3. –Anna, how does the dress look on me?
-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well.
A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat
4. LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.
A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst
5. -__________do you sleep every day, Eric?
-For about eight hours.
A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long
6. Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist
attraction.
A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite
7. –Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?
- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
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A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can
8. -___________wonderful the music is!
What’s its name?
-Victory
A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a
9. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen
clearly.
A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing
10. Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short
Track World Cup
last year.
A. 25-year-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old
11. Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.
A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken
12. Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off
13. –Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?
-______________________________.
A. Yes, I’d like to.B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Have a good time!
D. You’re welcome.
14. –What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?
- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.
A. why I am absent from school
B. Why I was absent from school
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C. why am I absent from schoolD. why was absent from school
15. –Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
-Why not ask your brother for help?
__________________
A. No pain, no gainB. Every dog has its day
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. many hands make light work
二、完形填空（共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with
some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to
go fishing with those__16, his father stopped him and said to him calmly,”
Einstein, you were spending too much time __17, so you failed in the exams . I’m
18about your future with your mother.”
“What are you worrying about?
Jack and Robert also19, but they went
fishing as usual.”
“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There
is a20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”
“There were two cats playing on the roof.21, they fell into the chimney （烟
囱）.When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty22the
other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own
face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its23. The
dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it
walked happily in the street.”
“Einstein,24can be your mirror （镜子）. Only you are your own mirror.
Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror,
even a25person may become stupid .” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and
lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein’s face
turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.
After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be26with himself and
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kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was
why Einstein27in his career.
1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce
different __28__ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can29
follow others completely.
You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn’t
30__how others act, but on what you are going to act.
16. A. adults
B. kids C. teachers D. artists
17. A. playing
B. working
C. reading
D. studying
18. A. excited
B. curious
C. worried D. crazy
19. A. checked
20. A. song
21. A. Luckily
22. A. while
23. A. mouth
24. A. somebody
25. A. poor
26. A. tired
27. A. regretted
B. passed
B. story
B. Hopefully
B. or
B. tail
B. nobody
B. rich
B. angry
B. graduated
C. dreamed
C. speech
C. Suddenly
C. so
C. nose
C. anybody
C. lazy
C. strict
C. succeeded
D. failed
D. saying
D. Naturally
D. for
D. face
D. everybody
D. clever
D. satisfied
D. survived
28. A. ideas
B. reasons
C. mistakes D. secrets
29. A. sometimes
30. A. try on
B. often
B. depend on
C. always
C. live on
D. never
D. insist on
三、阅读理解（共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Tony is a student aged 15. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing
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this summer. Below is some information that the have got.
The Palace Museum
Opening hours:
Tuesday-Sunday8:
30 -17:
00
（Monday Closed）
Admission:
adult:
￥60
student :
￥20
child （under 6）:
free
The Summer Palace
Opening hours:
Monday-Sunday 6:
30 -18:
00
Admission:
adult:
￥30
student :
￥15
child （under 6）:
free
The Badaling Great Wall
Opening hours:
Monday-Sunday6:
00 -19:
30
Admission:
adult:
￥40
student :
￥20
child （under 6）:
free
Beijing Zoo
Opening hours:
Monday-Sunday 7:
30 -18:
00
Admission:
adult:
￥15
student :
￥7.5
child （under 6）:
free
31. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to ____________ for fun.
A. The Palace Museum
B. Beijing Zoo
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C. the Summer PalaceD. the Badling Great Wall
32. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on _____________.
A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the
Badling
Great Wall?
A. ￥105B. ￥140
C. ￥175 D. ￥210
B
Sun bears（马来熊）are the smallest of the world’seight bears
species（物种） They have a black coat and a white or
colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical
林）of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both
golden
（热带雨
plants and
animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They
usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.
Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They
found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill.
They can copy （模仿） other sun bear ’s facial expression （面部表情） as a form of
communication. They can even copy exact muscular （ 肌肉的） movements that other
sun bears make- such as making a face.
The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorilla ’s （大猩猩）, some
monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the
ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can
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copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because
sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.
Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently
with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting.
Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.
34. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?
A. In caves.B. In trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.
35. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that
_______________.
A. they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animals
B. they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communications
C. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bears
D. they have no close relationship with human beings
36. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. A warm home on the earthB. A brave animal in the forest
C. A new friend of human beings
D. A surprising skill of sun bears
C
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.
Then what will the world be like in the future?
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious（有营养的）. We can use 3-D
printers to print some basic materials.①And we can go further. Scientists
belive that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our
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favourite food whenever we like.
②5G network will allow many more people to get information.
Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G . It is said
that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can
download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes.
There will be much bandwidth （带宽） and we can get unlimited （无限的） information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and
more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of
the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
③For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling
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