湖南省长沙市一中0910学年高二上学期周考试题英语.docx
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湖南省长沙市一中0910学年高二上学期周考试题英语
长沙市一中09-10学年高二第一单元测试卷
英语
时量:
90分钟总分:
100分
第一部分:
语法单项填空。
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.Iafraidnot.
C.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso.
2.Robertissaid________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhichcountryhestudiedin.
A.tohavestudiedB.tostudy
C.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying
⒊Themusicisnotworth_______.Ithinkit’sboring.
A.oflisteningtoB.listening
C.listeningtoD.tobelistenedto
4._______itistojumpintoaswimmingpoolinsummer!
A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowD.Whatfunny
5.Sheleftthecity,________nevertoreturn.
A.determinedB.todetermine
C.determiningD.havingdetermined
6.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo___.
A.butwait B.exceptwaitingC.onlytowait D.unlesstheywaited
7.Highinterestrates_______peoplefromborrowingmoney.
A.discourageB.disagreeC.disturbD.distract
8.---Thelightintheofficeisstillon.
---Oh,Iforgot____.
A.turningitoffB.turnitoff
C.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff
9.Theboywantedtoplayfootballinthestreet,buthisparentstoldhim___.
A.nottoBnottodoC.notdoitD.donotto
10.Theyare_____goodteachers______wealllikethem.
A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.such;as
11.Heis_____toarrivelate.Whois________forthis?
A.likely;tobeblamedB.possible;toblame
C.probable;blamedD.likely;toblame
12.What_____arethemostimportantcharacteristicsinafriend?
A.youthinkB.doyouthinkC.youthoughtD.thinkyou
13.---Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?
----I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.
A.walking;hireB.towalk;hireC.towalk;hiredD.walking;hired
14.______latemadeusunhappy.
A.TomcameB.Tometocome
C.Tom’scomingD.ForTomtocome
15.Is______possibletoflytothemoonbyspaceship?
A.thatB.manC.nowD.it
16.Theinjuredwerelyinginhospital____theshockfromthetrafficaccident.
A.tosufferB.suffered
C.sufferedfromD.sufferingfrom
17.Don’thesitate___meifyouhaveanyquestions.
A.toaskB.askingC.aboutaskingD.asked
18.There___intheworld___Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.
A.arenodoubt;thatB.arenotdoubts;if
C.isnodoubt;thatD.isnotdoubt;if
19.Ican’t____itwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull..
A.liveB.standC.keepD.take
20.Hisdaughterisalwaysshyin____andsheneverdarestomakeaspeechto____.
A.thepublic;thepublicB.public;thepublicC.thepublic;publicD.public;public
第二部分:
完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)
OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCityexperiencedatorrentialdownpour.Theraincausedthestreetsto__21__andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.
Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere__22__togohome.Somebattledto__23__ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe__24__bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.
I__25__tobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost__26__hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway__27__crowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas_28__.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__29__thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe__30__.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeanforeverjourney,thetrain__31__mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas__32__through,exhaustedand__33__.
Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:
00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__34__IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:
Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand__35__reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir__36__totheirjobs.Thankyou.
Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat__37__messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof__38__canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic__39__hadmademetiedandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately__40__meandputasmilebackonmyface.
21.A.breakB.floodC.sinkD.crash
22.A.forcedB.refusedC.adjustedD.gathered
23.A.orderB.payC.callD.search
24.A.climateB.sceneryC.stormD.burden
25.A.usedB.promisedC.deservedD.happened
26.A.practiceB.routineC.processD.service
27.A.toB.throughC.overD.for
28.A.operatingB.cyclingC.turningD.rushing
29.A.checkB.carryC.findD.board
30.A.streetB.groundC.floorD.platform
31.A.pausedB.crossedC.reachedD.parked
32.A.wetB.weakC.sickD.hurt
33.A.ashamedB.discouragedC.surprisedD.puzzled
34.A.whileB.whenC.whereD.after
35.A.hardlyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.eventually
36.A.devotionB.donationC.connectionD.reaction
37.A.accurateB.urgentC.briefD.humorous
38.A.promiseB.appreciationC.adviceD.guidance
39.A.troublesB.signalsC.rulesD.signs
40.A.correctedB.supportedC.amazedD.refreshed
第三部分:
阅读理解(共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
(A)
Duringrecentyears,floodsandflashfloodshavecausedbillionsofdollarsindamageeachyear.Theyareamongthemostcommonandwidespreadofallnaturaldisasters.Evenmoreimportantly,they’reNo.1weather-relatedkiller.AfloodcanhappenanywherealongtheMississippi,inNewEngland,eveninthedesert.
Thefollowingaresomefascinatingfactsaboutfloodsandflashfloods.
Aflood(commonlycalledriverflood)ishighflowofwaterfromariverorsimilarbodyofwater,happeningoveraperiodoftimetoolongtobeconsideredaflashflood.Floodingiscausedinmanyways.Winterorspringrains,togetherwithmeltingsnows,canfillriverstooquickly.Heavyrainsfromhurricanesorothertropical(热带的)systemscanalsoproduceriverflooding.TheMississippiRiverFloodof1993wascausedbyrepeatedheavyrainfromthunderstormsoveraperiodofweeks.
Flashfloodsarequickly-risingfloodswhichareusuallytheresultofheavyrainsoverashortperiodoftime,oftenonlyseveralhoursorevenless.Theycanalsobecausedbyicejams(冰塞)onriversrelatedtoawinterorspringmelting,oroccasionallyevenadambreak.Theconstantinflux(汇集)ofwaterfinallycausedagreatoverflowtobegin,powerfulenoughtosweepvehiclesaway,rollbigstonesintoroadways,uproottrees,level(夷平)buildings,andknockbridgesdown.Thespeedoftherisingofwateristhemostfrightening.
Doremember:
Movetohighergroundandstayawayfromlowareasduringheavyrain.Stayoutoffloodedareas.Neverallowchildrenespeciallytoplayorwalkinflowingwater.Neverdriveyourcarintowaterofunknowndepths.
41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thepoweroffloods
B.Thedamageoffloods
C.Theoccurrenceoffloods
D.Thefactsaboutfloods
42.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.floodsafetytips
B.thereasonsforfloods
C.thewastewatersystems
D.theswiftfloodwaters
43.Accordingtothepassage,peopleareafraidof_____mostduringflashfloods.
A.theconstantinfluxofwater
B.thesuddenoccurrenceofflashfloods
C.thequickrisingwater
D.thegreatdamageofflashfloods
44.Accordingtothepassage,flashfloodsare______.
A.greatfloodsresultedfromheavyrainsinashorttime
B.floodsrisingquicklyfromheavyrainsinashorttime
C.quickly-risingfloodsinalongtime
D.floodshappeningoveralongtime
(B)
In1990PeterSaloveyPh.DandJohnMayerPh.DcoinedthetermEmotionalIntelligence.Theirresearchhasopenedmanypeople’seyestothefactthatEQoremotionalquotientholdsthekeytoone’shappinessandwellbeing,andhelpedustorealizethatouremotionalmakeupcanbesomuchmoreimportantthanourmental,orwhatwerefertoasIQ—intelligentquotient.
IQisessentialforlearningandmentaldevelopmentandEQismuchmoreimportantforhappinessandsuccess.SometimeagoastudydoneintheUnitedStatesprovedthatdoctorswhowereimpatientanddidnotexhibitmuchcaretowardstheirpatientsweremorelikelytobesued(起诉)formalpractice(渎职),whereasdoctorswhowerecaringandattentivetotheirpatientswerelesslikelytobesuedeveniftheymadeacriticalmistake.Awomanwrotetonewspaperrecentlytellingaboutherbrother.Hewasapparentlyageniusbutdidnotgetalongwithpeople,quiteveryjobhestarted,andeventuallybecameataxidriver.ThesearejustafewexamplesofpeoplewithhighIQbutlowEQ.
Wehaveallknownpeoplewhodidnotcompletecollege,butwhohavebecomeverysuccessfulinbusiness.Wecallthemstreetsmart.Wealsoknowpeoplewho,onthewhole,arepositive,communicative,pleasantandsupportive—thesepeopleenjoyahighlevelofEQ.
ManypeoplewishtoimprovetheirEQforthepurposeofbecominghappier,moresuccessful,andatthesametimemorebalanced,individuals.TheremarkablethingaboutEQisthatitcanalways,atanyage,beimproved,unlikeIQ,whichremainsmoreorlessfixedinadultlife.
NowpsychologistsstartworkshopsfocusingonshowingpeoplehowtoincreasetheirEQ.Thisenablesthemtoaccomplishtheirdreamsanddesires,ridthemselvesofnegativep