英语试题30.docx
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英语试题30
英语试题30
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Theareaisasfullof____historyasitisof____salt.
A./,/ B.the,the C.a,a D./,the
22.---DoyouknowwhyAnnisill?
---Yes,she____moreworkthanisgoodforher.
A.takesout B.takesdown C.takeson D.takesin
23.____hiseyes,Tomfoundhimself____ontheroadside.
A.Opened,lied B.Opened,laid
C.Opening,lying D.Opening,lain
24.TheDeadSeaissosalty____it’shardforanythingtoliveinit,____iswhyit’scalledtheDeadSea.
A.that,which B.that,that C./,that D./,what
25.---Howdidhecatchsomanyfish?
---Byusinga____.
A.bamboolongfishingline B.longbamboofishingline
C.fishinglongbambooline D.bamboofishingpole,line
26.Becausethescientistsarealwaystravelingtowardsthetruth____arrivingatit,theyneedtohelponeanothertofindtheway.
A.morethan B.lessthan C.otherthan D.ratherthan
27.Alessonwillberepeateduntil____.Itjusttakesalittlepatience.
A.learning B.learned C.belearned D.haslearned
28.Mymotheroughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshe____toolong.
A.read B.hasbeenreading C.isreading D.hadread
29.---Whichwouldyouliketosee,mypassportormyIDcard?
---Oh,____.
A.eitheronewilldo B.eachwillbefine
C.eachoneisgood D.eitherdoeswell
30.MycarelessfriendBobreceivedaticketforspeeding.He____havedrivensofast.
A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
31.Thepersoninchargealwaysgivesthefreeseatsto____comesfirst.
A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom
32.Notuntilrecentyears____apopularmeansofcommunication.
A.e-mailhasbecome B.e-mailbecame
C.dide-mailbecome D.wille-mailbecome
33.---WhymustIleave?
---Well,____,theresearcherscannotfocustheirattentionsonthatexperiment.
A.onyourstandingthere B.withyoustandingthere
C.youarestandingthere D.youstandthere
34.IwasspeakingtoTomonthephoneaboutourclassouting____suddenlywewerecutoff.
A.as B.while C.before D.when
35.____thatsawthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreachitshighestpoint.
A.Duringthe1980’s B.Thatitwasinthe1980’s
C.Itwasthe1980’s D.Itwasinthe1980’s
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AllchildrenintheUnitedStateshavetoreceiveaneducation,butnotallchildrengotoschool.Anumberofparents 36 nottosendtheirchildrentoschool.Suchchildrenareknown 37 “home-schoolers”.Someparentspreferteachingtheirchildrenathome 38theydonotbelieveschoolsteachthecorrectreligious(宗教的) 39;othersbelievetheycanprovideabettereducational 40fortheirchildrenbydoingso. 41,resultsshowhome-schooledchildrenoftendobetterthan 42onnationaltestsinreadingandmath.
Davidteacheshisthreechildrenathome.He 43 thathischildrenlearnverydifferentlyfromchildreninschool.Learningstartswiththechildren’s 44 andquestions.Forexample,whenthereissnowfallonawinterday,itmay 45 adiscussionaboutclimate,snowremoval 46,Alaska,etc.Oraspringeveningwhenthefamilyisout 47 thestarsisagoodtimetoaskquestionsaboutthesky.IftheBrazilianrainforestsareonTV,it 48 beaperfecttimetotalkabouthowrainforestsinfluencetheclimate,howdesertsare 49 andhowthepolaricecaps 50oceanlevels.
Homeschoolingisoftenmoreinterestingthan 51 schools,butcritics(批评家)sayhome-schoolersmightbeuncomfortable 52 withotherpeopleinadultlife.Criticsalsosaythatmostparentsarenot 53 toteachtheirchildren.However,mostparentsdon’thavethetimeorthe 54 toteachtheirchildrenathome,soschoolswillcontinuetobe 55 mostchildrengettheirformaleducation.
36.A.consider B.prefer C.provide D.suggest
37.A.for B.to C.as D.in
38.A.because B.for C.though D.while
39.A.activities B.uses C.thoughts D.values
40.A.experience B.knowledge C.behavior D.way
41.A.Sadly B.Actually C.Unbelievably D.Happily
42.A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.average
43.A.believes B.says C.offers D.imagines
44.A.interests B.discussion C.needs D.hobbies
45.A.carry B.open C.lead D.start
46.A.furniture B.equipment C.tool D.maker
47.A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.noticing
48.A.need B.must C.ought D.could
49.A.appeared B.formed C.invented D.built
50.A.affect B.decide C.make D.determine
51.A.outside B.expensive C.informal D.regular
52.A.living B.matching C.mixing D.connecting
53.A.fit B.adapted C.available D.good
54.A.money B.desire C.hope D.demand
55.A.why B.how C.when D.where
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThefirstthingIdowhenIwakeupistomakeamentallistofallthingsIhavetodothatday.I’mveryorganized!
ThenIgetupandhavemybath.OftenmybestmatchmakingideascomewhileI’minthebath.SometimesIhaveareallygoodideaaboutwhomightbewithwhom.
BeforeIdidmatchmaking,Iwasasocialworker,butIknewIwantedtodosomethingwithoutbossestellingmewhattodoandthatIamgoodatdealingwithpeople.AlsoIhadseentoomanybrokenmarriagesandtoomanypeoplegodownhillbecausetheyweresolonely.SoIgaveupmyjob,didabitofresearchandstartedthematchmakingbusinessin1970.
Overthelastfewyearswe’vebeendoingintroductionsthroughoutEuropeaswellashereinBritain.EuropeanswanttomeetBritishpeople.Forevery100peoplewhocometous,about65willsettledown.Wekeepgoinguntilclients(委托人)findsomeonethattheygetonverywellwith.Ofcoursethereareimpossiblepeople,thosewhowillneversettle.
SometimesIendupgivingadvicetoclients.Afewmonthsago,wehadahighlypaidscientistwithaveryniceface,buteverywomanrefusedtomeethimasecondtime.Itsoonbecameclearthathedidnotlikechanginghisshirts.SoIhadtobeveryhonestanddirectandtoldhim,“Butawomancan’tstarttoloveyouifyourshirtsmells.”ThejobismostsatisfyingwhenIgetacallfromacoupletellingmetheyhavefalleninlove.
56.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.OnBeingaMatchmaker B.DealingwithPeople
C.MatchmakersandClients D.TheMostSatisfyingJob
57.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“I’mveryorganized”?
A.Sheisespeciallycapableoforganizingthings.
B.Shehasafixedplanforhereverydayactivities.
C.Shelikestorememberthingsshehastodo.
D.Shealwaysfinisheswhatshedoesontime.
58.Whatwasthepersonalfactorthatmadetheauthorchangeherjob?
A.Shewaswarmandkind-hearted.
B.Shecouldunderstandpeoplebetterthanothers.
C.Shelikedtomakeherowndecisions.
D.Shewasinterestedinsocialproblems.
59.Fromtheauthor’sexperiencegiveninthelastparagraph,wecanconcludethattobeagoodmatchmaker,sometimesitisbetterforonetobe____.
A.direct B.kind C.hardworking D.organized
B
Wehavesavedasafinalsetofemotionsthetwomostimportantemotions(情感)towardsotherpeople:
loveanditsopposite,hate.Lovecanbeseeneverywhere.Yetsurprisingly,lovehasbeenthesubjectoflessscientificresearchthanotheremotions,suchasangerandfear.Thereasonforthismaybetwofold.First,loveisaverycomplex(复杂的)emotion,difficulttodescribeandmeasure.Secondly,unlikemanyextremeemotions,extremeloveisgenerallynotaproblem;thuslessmedicalattentionhasbeenpaidtoit.
Whatislove?
Thisisacomplexquestionandrequiresacomplexanswer.Loveisalasting,strong,positiveattractionandfeelingforanotherpersonorthing.Butitismorethanthis.Italsoincludesfeelingsofcaring,protectionandexcitement.Whentwopeopleareinlove,theyfeeldrawntooneanother;theygreatlyenjoyeachother’scompany;andtheymaybesexuallyattractedtooneanother.
Sometimesitiseasiertothinkintermsofdifferentkindsoflove:
“puppy”love,romanticlove,brotherlylove,andsoforth.Thoughtheydifferinsomerespects,theyshareoneimportantcharacteristic:
astrongpositivefeelingtowardanother.
Ourfeelingstowardotherpeopleareoftencomplex.Wemaylovesomeoneand,atthesametime,beangrywithhim.Orwemaylovesomeone,eventhoughweenvyhim.Wemightevenlovesomeoneand,atthesametime,hatehimforsomespecificreason.Hateisastrongnegativeemotiontowardsomeone,andisduetoanger,orsomeotherfactor.Likelove,hatecanbeaverystrongemotion.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.Thequestionisoftenasked,“Isitbadtohate?
”Thebestanswerisprobably“sometimesyesandsometimesno.”Usuallyhatedoesnothelpus;itmakesusfeelunhappyandmakesusdothingsthatmayhurtothers.However,sometimesitmaybenecessarytohateandhurtsomeoneinordertoprotectlovedones.
60.Inthepartsprevioustothepassageyou’vejustread,thea