外研版选择性必修二 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Part Ⅰ.docx
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外研版选择性必修二Unit4BreakingboundariesPartⅠ
Unit4 Breakingboundaries
导读:
这首英文歌曲是由加拿大歌手麦克·布雷演唱,收录于其专辑《NobodyButMe》中。
麦可·布雷,1975年9月9日出生于加拿大卑诗省本拿比,是加拿大著名流行爵士乐歌手,也是一位影视演员。
2003年、2005年他的专辑《MichaelBublé》《It’sTime》在加拿大、英国和澳大利亚、美国打响了知名度。
IBelieveinYou
Timegoesby
AndI’vebeenholdingeverythinginside
ButnowI’vegotnothinglefttohide
WhenI’mwithyouohyou
ButIcanseeastrongmanI’mgonnahavetobe
Todoforyouit①comessonaturallysomewhereyoumove
AndallIwantisachancetoprove
②ShowallIcando
Ibelievein③startingover
Icanseethatyourheartistrue
Ibelieveingoodthingscomingbacktoyou
You’rethelightthatliftsme④higher
Sobrightyougotmethrough
Ibelieveinyou
AndIdon’tmindifyouwanttoholdontometight
Youdon’thavetosleepalonetonight
Ifyoudon’twantto
AndallIwantistoknowyou’re⑤near
You’reallIneedhere
Ibelieveinstartingover...
Ibelieveinyou
Iknowthattherearetimeswhenyoufeelworthless
Likealltheloveyougetyoudon’tdeserveit
SometimesIfeelmyfaithisjusta⑥burdenonyouyouyou...
我相信你
时光流逝
我将一切埋藏心底
而此刻我将不再隐瞒
当我在你身边
我会是个无比坚强的人
自然而然为你付出所有
我只想能有机会表明我的真心
我愿意为你付出一切
我相信重新开始
我能明白你的真心
我坚信那些美好能重归于你
你是指引我方向的光芒
你的璀璨光芒照亮我的前路
我相信你
我不在乎你是否愿意将我紧拥
今夜你不必孤独入眠
如果你不愿意的话
我只想知道你就在我身边
我只想你在我身边
我相信重新开始……
我相信你
我知道有时你会怀疑自己
比如你不值得拥有这份完美的爱
有时我感觉我的信任成了你的重负……
PartⅠ Startingout&Understandingideas
MY100DAYSWITHMSF
Todaywecelebrate.It’sexactlyonemonthsincethelastreportedcase.Butitisvitalnottotakeanychances.
(1)So,20healthcareworkersfromalmostasmanycountries,comradesinarms,raisevirtualglassestoeachother.
IarrivedinLiberiawithMSFalmostthreemonthsago.
(2)WhenIsawthetragicscenesonthenews,Ifeltitwasmydutyasadoctortogothereandoffermyhelp.IknewIwasputtingmylifeatrisk,butIthought,“IfIdon’tdoit,whowill?
”ItisimportanttorememberthatEboladoesn’trespectnationalboundaries.Therearenobordersfordoctors,forpatientsorforanyoneelse(3)involvedincombatingthisterribledisease.
Mymissionwas(4)torelieveEmma,aCanadianspecialistininfectiousdiseasesattheendofherposting.(5)Emmaspentanhourwithmeinthestaffroomtalkingmethroughthedailyroutine.Asshetalked,Icouldhearatleastthreedifferentlanguages(6)beingspokenatthetablesaroundus.Later,EmmaintroducedmetosomeoftheothersworkingfororalongsideMSF:
Wilton,ayounglocalman,(7)whohelpedcarrytheverysickintothetreatmentclinicandwhodisinfectedclothingandsurfaces;Maisy,aretiredpublichealthofficialfromDarwin,Australia,whoselocalteamofvolunteerseducatedpeopleonpreventinginfection;Alfonso,asoft-spokenArgentiniandoctorinhis50s,whohadpreviouslyworkedonEbolaoutbreaksinSierraLeoneandGuinea.Thelistwenton.IfoundthatIwastheonlyChinesedoctoramongpeopleofallages,coloursandbeliefs,fromeverycontinentexceptAntarctica.WitheachpersonImet,Ifeltagrowingsenseofprideaspartofthisextraordinaryteam,(8)whosedevotiontothecauseshonefromtheireyes.
Inthefewweekssincethen,Ihavecometoknowthesepeopleverywell.Wehaveworkedtogether,(9)surroundedbyblood,vomitanddeath.But,(10)althoughthedeathrateisveryhigh,wewillnevergiveuponapatient,andoureffortsdosometimesendinmiracles.
Justaftermyarrival,afamilyofsixwerebroughthereinthebackofavan.Allofthemwereinfected.Thetwingirlsandtheirparentssoondied.Weknewtherewaslittlehopeforthebrothers,butwedideverythingwecouldtosavethem.Whenwevisitedthewardthenextmorning,wewereamazedtoseethatagainstallodds,bothboyswerestillalive.GabrielandDanielhavesincemadeafullrecovery.Thissmallbutunexpectedsuccesscompensatedformanyotherlessfortunatecases.
(11)Tobecaughtupinsuchacrisiscreatespowerfulbondsbetweenpeople,notonlybetweencarersandpatients,butalsobetweenallthose(12)whohavecomefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandjoinedtogetherinacommoncause.ItissoinspiringtohavecolleagueslikeHassan,MaisyandAlfonso,nottomentionalltheothersIhaveworkedwith.
Nowmytimeisalmostup.Inafewdays,someoneelsewillarrivetostepintomyshoes,andthetirelesswork(13)thattheMSFmembersdoinmorethan70countriesandregionsaroundtheworldwillgoon.Inaworldstill(14)facingsomanyproblems,itisabsolutelyessentialforusalltocollaboratetocreateaglobalcommunitywithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperity.
(1)so为并列连词,表示“因果”关系。
名词短语comradesinarms作healthcareworkers的同位语。
(2)when在此引导时间状语从句;it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式短语togothereandoffermyhelp。
(3)involvedin...为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰anyoneelse。
(4)动词不定式短语torelieveEmma作表语。
(5)句型“spend...(in)doingsth”意为“花费……做某事”。
(6)beingspoken为现在分词短语作宾语补足语。
(7)句中的两个who引导的定语从句为并列关系,先行词均为Hassan。
(8)whose引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词team。
(9)surroundedbyblood为过去分词短语作状语。
(10)although引导让步状语从句;do在此处表强调,以加强语气。
(11)Tobecaught...为动词不定式短语作主语。
(12)who引导定语从句,修饰先行词those。
(13)that引导定语从句,修饰先行词work。
(14)facingsomanyproblems为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰world。
①celebratev.庆祝
celebrationn.庆祝;祝贺
②virtualadj.虚拟的
virtualnet虚拟网
③respectvt.遵守
④involvev.牵涉;牵连
involvein卷入;涉及
⑤attheendof在……尽头;在……结束时
⑥postingn.派驻
⑦alongsideprep.与……一起;与……同时
⑧soft-spokenadj.说话温和的
⑨inhis50s在他50多岁时
⑩previouslyadv.以前
previousadj.以前的;早先的
⑪asenseofpride自豪感
⑫extraordinaryadj.非凡的
⑬shine(shone,shone)vi.发光;反光;照耀
⑭endin以……为结果;以……告终
⑮makeafullrecovery完全康复
⑯be/getcaughtupin被卷入;陷入
⑰nottomention更不必说
⑱prosperityn.繁荣,成功
StepⅠ Generalreading
Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.
Para.1 A.Weworkedtogethertocreatemiracles.
Para.2B.Wecelebratethesuccessweachieved.
Para.3C.ImadeupmymindtoworkwithMSF.
Para.4D.WhatIdidonarrival.
Para.5E.Anunforgettablecase.
Para.6F.WhattheMSFmembersaredoingnow.
Para.7G.Myfeelingofworkingwiththem.
答案 Para.1B Para.2C Para.3D Para.4A Para.5E Para.6G Para.7F
StepⅡ Factualreading
Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.
1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.Wehaveworkedtogetherforamonth.
B.Wehavegottenstagevictory.
C.Thehealthcareworkersarefrom20countries.
D.Weliketotakerisks.
2.Theword“tragic”inParagraph2means“”.
A.miserableB.disordered
C.confusingD.bright
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.EmmaisanAustralianpublichealthofficial.
B.HassanisaLiberianyoungman.
C.AlfonsoisaspecialistfromCanada.
D.Maisyhasaquiet,gentlevoice.
4.ThefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheconditionstheauthorworkedinEXCEPT.
A.bloodyB.dirty
C.cozyD.fearful
5.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingParagraph5?
A.Torememberanunforgettablecase.
B.Tointroduceasuccessfulcase.
C.Tosharehis/herexperience.
D.Toshowthehorrorofthedisease.
答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
StepⅢ Clozetest
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.
Threemonthsago,IreachedLiberiawithMSF,whereEbolawasspreading.IknewIwasputtingmylife1.atrisk,butIthoughtEboladoesn’trespectnationalboundaries.Everyoneshouldcombatthisterribledisease.
Mymissionwas2.torelieve(relieve)Emma,aCanadianspecialistin3.infectious(infect)diseasesattheendofherposting.Onmyarrival,Emmatalkedmethroughthedailyroutine.Thensheintroducedmetosomeoftheothers4.working(work)fororalongsideMSF:
Hassan,Maisy,Alfonso,andsoon.IfoundIwastheonlyChinesedoctoramongthem.WitheachpersonImet,Ifeltagrowingsenseof5.pride(proud)aspartofthisextraordinaryteam,whose6.devotion(devote)tothecauseshonefromtheireyes.Wehaveworkedtogether,surroundedbyblood,vomitanddeath.7.Althoughthedeathrateisveryhigh,wewillnevergiveuponapatient,andoureffortsdosometimesendinmiracles.
Inmyopinion,tobecaught8.upinsuchacrisiscreatespowerfulbondsbetweenpeople.ItissoinspiringtohavecolleagueslikeHassan,Maisy,Alfonso,not9.tomention(mention)alltheothersIhaveworkedwith.
Althoughmytimeisalmostup,someoneelsewillarrivetostepintomyshoes,andthetirelessworkthattheMSFmembersdoinmorethan70countriesandregionsaroundtheworld10.willgo(go)on.
Ⅰ.词汇语境认知——写出语境中加黑单词的意义
1.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancerasawoman.统计数据
2.Thefirstreasontotackletheseproblemsistosavechildren’slives.处理,对付
3.Fluisaverycommoninfectiousdisease.Fever,headaches,coughingandfatiguearesomeofitsusualsymptoms.传染性的
4.Avoidwashingyourpetinthebathtub,butifyoudo,alwaysdisinfectthetubimmediatelyafterward.为……消毒,给……杀菌
5.Nowadaysthepriorityfortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.优先处理的事,当务之急
6.Shewasongoodtermswithhertwinsister,becausetheyweretwoofakind.Inotherwords,theywereidenticaltoeachother.双胞胎的
Ⅱ.单词语境记忆——根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式
1.Thefencemarkstheboundary(界限)betweenmypropertyandhers.
2.Thedoctor,assisted(协助)byseveralnurses,successfullyperformedthedifficultoperationonthepatient.
3.It’sofvital(极其重要的)importancetoimpresstheconsumerwithagoodadvertisingcampaign.
4.BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialist(专家)inwomen’sdiseases.
5.Inadditiontotheschool,thevillagehasaclinic(诊所),whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.
Ⅲ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1.Livingbyabusyroad,theseanimalsaren’twillingtotakeanychances(冒险)whenitcomestogettingacrosssafely.
2.ZhangXufei,herfather’scomradeinarms(战友),watcheshergrowup.
3.Firefightersgrumblethattheirlivesareputatrisk(让……处于危险之中)savingrichpeople’svacationhomes.
4.Againstallodds(尽管困难重重),theydidn’tgiveup