四川省届高三英语上学期联考试题.docx
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四川省届高三英语上学期联考试题
四川省2020届高三英语上学期10月联考试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色,墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:
高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aperson'sroutines.B.Freemorningexercise.C.Thecostofvisitingapark.
2.Withwhomwillthemangoshopping?
A.Thewoman.B.Hisgrandma.C.Thewoman'sgrandma.
3.Whatisthespeakers'attitudetowardsEvans?
A.Admiring.B.Sympathetic.C.Doubtful.
4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Atextbook.B.Ashelf.C.Aroad.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthemeetingtable.B.Inthefrontofanoffice.C.Onthewaytoameeting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidthemanstayinSingapore?
A.Forninedays.B.Forfourteendays.C.Fornineteendays.
7.Whichcountrydidthemanvisitlastyear?
A.China.B.Germany.C.Italy.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomanfeeldisappointed?
A.Shehadareallybadshoppingexperience.
B.Shewasnotallowedtositatthesametable.
C.ShegotnothingdifferentforValentine'sDay.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Customerandwaiter.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasfoundajob.B.Hejustgraduated.C.Heownsacompany.
11.Whatdoesthemandecidetodofirst?
A.Rentaformaloffice.B.Openanonlinestore.C.Hiremoreemployees.
12.Whydoesthemanconsiderworkingathome?
A.Tostaysafe.B.Togetsupport.C.Tosavemoney.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Alibrarian.
14.Whatisthewomandoingfortheman?
A.Showinghimsomeplacesonthemap.
B.Helpinghimknowtherulesinthelibrary.
C.Assistinghiminusingthecomputersystems.
15.WhereistheHelpDesk?
A.NexttotheTrainingRoom.B.NexttotheServiceDesk.C.OppositetheServiceDesk.
16.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.TheGeographysection.B.TheBiologysection.C.TheHistorysection.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisprobablythefinalaimofthewildanimalcenter?
A.Receivingbabybirdsorrabbits.
B.Sendinganimalsbackintothewild.
C.Caringforandraisinglittleanimals.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutgettinglivinganimalsoutoftheirnests?
A.It'shard.B.It'scruel.C.It'sillegal.
19.Howdopeopleoftentreatthebirdsontheground?
A.Byleavingthemtodie.B.Bytouchingthemgently.C.Byraisingthemintheyard.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodoforaninjuredbird?
A.Callalocalwildlifecentersoon.
B.Putitbackinthenestcautiously.
C.Giveitbacktoitsmotherinsecret.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FOURGREATEVENTS
NEWTOSYDNEY
•24thAugust
•UniversityofTechnologySydney
•Whatisthemysterious(神秘的)universemadeof?
Howtomakesenseoftime?
Anyoneinterestedinquestionslikethese,whateveryourageorbackground,iswelcometojoinoursixexpertsonamind-expandingtripthroughsomeofthebiggestquestionsinphysics.
NEWTOBOSTON
•7thSeptember
•DistrictHall,Boston
•Youhaveoneofthemostcomplexandunbelievableobjectsintheknownuniverse:
thehumanbrain.Howdoesabrainof1.4kilogramallowyoutosense,understandandchangetheworld?
Howdoesitsupportthought,memoryandconsciousness(意识)?
Whatisintelligenceandhowdoesitchangeaswegrowolder?
Welcometojoinoursixexpertswhowillanswerthesequestionsandmore.
NEWSCIENTISTLIVE
•10th-13thOctober
•ExCeL,London
•NewScientistLiveisanexcitingfestivalofideasanddiscoveriesforeveryonecuriousaboutscienceandwhyitmatters.Morethan120speakersand140exhibitorscometogetherinoneplacetocreateanextremelygreatatmosphereandenergy,filledwithinspiringtalks,creativediscoveries,interactive(互动式的)experiences,workshopsandperformances.
NEWTOLEEDS
•14thSeptember
•RoyalArmouriesMuseum,Leeds
•Whyis95%oftheuniversenotseen?
Whatexactlyisthisdarkmatteranddarkenergy?
Whathappensinsideblackholes?
Whatisthefutureforlifeelsewhereintheuniverse?
Anyoneinterestedinphysicsiswelcometous.Whetheryou'reascientistorastudent,thiseventoffersthechancetolearndirectlyfromtheexpertsatourone-daymasterclass.
21.Whereshouldyougotoexplorethemysteriesofthebrain?
A.ExCeL,London.B.DistrictHall,Boston.
C.UniversityofTechnologySydney.D.RoyalArmouriesMuseum,Leeds.
22.HowcanyoubenefitfromNEWTOLEEDS?
A.Bylearningaboutphysicsdirectlyataclass.
B.Bymasteringtheknowledgeaboutspeeches.
C.Bytakingamind-expandingtripforthreedays.
D.Byshowingcreativediscoveriesontheuniverse.
23.Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?
A.Theylastforoneday.B.Theyhavesixexperts.
C.Theyfocusonthefuture.D.Theyarerelatedtoscience.
B
SpanishathleteAntonioDelaRosatook76daystocrossthePacificOcean.Hediditaloneonaspeciallydesigned24-footstand-uppaddleboardnamedtheOceanDefender.
DelaRosacompletedthe2,951-miletripfromSanFranciscotoOahu,Hawaii,inlateAugustaftersettingoutinearlyJune.“SAVEtheOCEAN,"thesideofhispaddleboardreads.“NOplastics,NOnets,RECYCLE."Andalongtheway,hesawplasticateveryturn,someofwhichmayhavebeenpartoftheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.
"Ikeepseeingeverydaysomeplasticpackagingandremainsoffishingnets,"hewroteonatranslatedFacebookpost.“Althoughit'snotmuch,thereisnodayonwhichIdon'tspotsomeplasticfloating.Weneedtochangethingsassoonaspossibleandtrynottoreturnwastetotheocean.”
DelaRosaposteddailyFacebookupdatesandvideosthatheshotonaGoProcamera.Hesharedeverythingfromhisphysicalstruggleswithsunburnandwindtohissuccessfulattemptsatfishing.
Becausehedidn'thaveasupportvehiclefollowingonhistrip,hepackedfood,adesalination(海水淡化)systemfordrinkingwater,andothernecessitiestolastforhisentirejourney.
Hisvessel(船)wasacombinationofapaddleboardandasmallboat.Ithadasmallwatertightroomforsleepingandstorage,andweighed1,543pounds.SolarpanelskepthisGPS,satellitephoneandrouter(路由器)charged.Hesaidthatonagood-weatherday,hepaddledabout40or50miles.Butifthecurrent(水流)wasstrong,hemaybeonlywent10miles.
DelaRosasayshewasthefirstpersontocrossthePacificOceanonastand-uppaddleboard.Butthisisn'thisfirsttravel.HealsoracedacrosstheAtlanticOceaninarowingvesselaloneandcanoedacrosstheCanaryIslands.“EveryyearIthink,'OK.WhatwillIdonextyear?
'Ilovethiskindoflife,"hesaid.
24.WhatisDelaRosa'spurposeoftravelingacrossthePacificOcean?
A.Toappealtopeopletostoppollutingit.B.Toseekasenseofexcitementintheocean.
C.Toencouragepeopletoappreciateitsbeauty.D.Toconductresearchintoitspresentsituation.
25.HowdidDelaRosadealwithwhathesawonthetrip?
A.Hekepttrackofitsecretly.B.Hetookitawaywithhisboat.
C.Heshareditwithpeopleonline.D.Hehadotherstakepicturesofit.
26.WhatcanbelearnedaboutDelaRosa'svessel?
A.Itwaspoweredbysolarenergy.B.Itwasnotequippedwithanyengine.
C.Ithardlytraveledverysmoothly.D.Itgotsupportfromanothervehicle.
27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesDelaRosaasanathlete?
A.Optimistic.B.Confident.C.Adventurous.D.Demanding.
C
Russia'sSoyuzspacecraft,whichhasbeentransportingallastronautstoandfromtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)since2011,typicallycarriesacrewofthree.However,theMS-14capsulelaunched(发射)fromaRussianspaceportinsouthernKazakhstanonAugust22,2019,hadjustonepassenger—ahuman-likerobotnamedSkybotF-850.
TherobotisthelatestversionofRussia'sFEDORrobots,whichwereinitiallydesignedtohelpwithsearchandrescueefforts.Skybotisgoodatmanyhumanskills,includingdrivingacar,havingshortconversations,andeventellingjokes.Butsinceitlackssomespecialskills,thespacecrafttotheISSwaspilotedfromthegroundbyscientistsfromRussia'sspaceagency,Roscosmos.
Thesix-foot-tall,350-poundrobothadanotherimportanttaskwhileonboard.Withoutriskingthelivesofhumanastronauts,ithelpedRoscosmosresearcherstestthesafetyandflightexperienceofthenewSoyuz-2.1,acarrierrocket,whichcarriedthespacecraftintoorbit.Thefeedback(反馈)willbeimportantindeterminingiftherocketissafetotransportfuturehumancrewstospace.
Thoughthelaunchintoorbitwentsmoothly,Skybot'sarrivalattheISSwasdelayedbythreedays,fromAugust24toAugust27.Thedelaydidn'tseemtobothertherobot,whichannounceditsarrival?
“Sorryaboutthedelay.Metwithtraffic.Readytoworknow.”
Skybot'stwo-weektaskislargelyatesttomeasureitsabilitytoworkeffectivelyinmicrogravity,andincludessimpletaskslikeusingtools.Ifallgoeswell,RussiahopestosendmoreadvancedversionsoftheFEDORrobotstohelpastronautswithspecialtasks.
Earlierthisyear,theUSspaceagencylaunchedtwolittlerobotscalledAstrobeestohelpastronautswithdailychores,likefindinglostpiecesofequipment.Meanwhile,theEuropeanSpaceAgency