浙江名师点睛高考英语二轮全程练习16及解析答案.docx

浙江名师点睛高考英语二轮全程练习16及解析答案.docx

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浙江名师点睛高考英语二轮全程练习16及解析答案

【浙江名师点睛】2016高考英语二轮全程练习1--（6）及解析答案

课标词汇·基础语法演练课时6　课标词汇（6）与连词和状语从句

【课标词汇演练】

Ⅰ.完成句子

1．Hehasbeenawayfromhomeforalmostonemonth，so________________tolackfoodforlackofcash，hisfatherestimated.

他已离家出走近一个月，所以他可能因为缺少现金而买不起食物，他父亲估计说。

2．________________theywentabroad，thetouristsweresocuriousabouteverythingthattheycouldn'thelppurchasingmanygoods，whichmadeitdifficulttocontrolthebudget.

游客们第一次出国时会对一切充满好奇心以至于禁不住会买很多东西，这样一来就很难控制预算了。

3．Thedifferentkindsofmedia________________thatweobtainalargeamountofvaluableinformationintime.

各种各样的媒体使我们有可能及时地获得许多有价值的信息。

4．Manycountriesarereported________________toresearchanddevelopthenewsortofcarssoastofacetheenergycrisis.

据报道，很多国家正采取各种手段研发新型汽车，以应对能源危机。

5．Notuntiltheentireriverwascoveredwithrottenfishwhichdiedfromacidrain________________howseriousthepollutionwas.

直到整条河里漂满了酸雨导致的死鱼，村民们才意识到污染有多严重。

6．Thelocalofficialsadmittedthat________________thewholecitytotakespecificactiontocontrolthequantityoftheprivatevehiclessoastorelievethetrafficburdenduringtherushhours.

当地官员承认是时候全市采取行动控制私车数量，以缓解高峰时期的交通压力。

7．Hehurriedtotherailwaystationoutofbreath，________________thatthetrainleavingforShanghaihadbeenawayforhalfanhour.

他上气不接下气赶到火车站，不料却被告知开往上海的火车已经离开半小时了。

8．Whiletheclassteacher________________theimportanceofdoinghomeworkindependently，hisstudentsstillspentmostofthetimecopyingothers'homework.

班主任强调了独立完成作业的重要性，但学生们仍然抄作业。

9．Afterathoroughinspection，therepairmangavemeadisappointingreportthatthereasonwhymycar________________wasthatthepipehadbeendamagedbecauseofthefreezingweather.

在彻底检查后，修理工给了我一份失望的报告，说车子坏了的原因是由于天太冷管子受损。

10．________________tohelpushandlethistoughprobleminyoursparetimebecauseitisverydifficultforustothinkofameansaseffectiveasyours.

你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手的问题真是太好了，因为我们很难想到和你一样行之有效的办法。

Ⅱ.单词拼写

1．Hisdifficultiesinhisworkissuefromhis________（缺少）ofexperience.

2．Healwaysmanagesto________（获得）whathewants.

3．Thiscompanyismoreconcernedwithqualitythanwith________（数量）．

4．Don't________（负担）yourselfwithunnecessaryproblems.

5．Ifyourunveryfast，youmayloseyour________（气息）．

6．Isupposeso，ifyoucan________（对付）itwithcare.

7．Wewonthecontractbutonlythroughalotof________（艰难的）negotiating.

8．Intheshortterm，themedicinemaynotbevery________（有效的）．

【基础语法演练】

Ⅰ.单项填空

A．高考经典

1．（2015·安徽卷，23）________scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse，thereismuchwestilldon'tknow.

A．OnceB．Since

C．ThoughD．Unless

2．（2015·安徽卷，34）________heoncefeltlikegivingup，henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.

A．WhereB．As

C．IncaseD．Nowthat

3．（2015·浙江卷，9）________asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence，asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.

A．JustasB．Eventhough

C．UntilD．Unless

4．（2015·北京卷，28）Youwon'tfindpapercuttingdifficult________youkeeppracticingit.

A．eventhoughB．aslongas

C．asifD．eversince

5．（2015·北京卷，32）________thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.

A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although

6．（2014·四川卷，8）I'llbeoutforsometime.________anythingimportanthappens，callmeupimmediately.

A．IncaseB．Asif

C．EventhoughD．Nowthat

7．（2014·江苏卷，21）Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture，________historycannotbechanged.

A．thoughB．asC．sinceD．unless

8．（2014·北京卷，29）________theforestparkisfaraway，alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.

A．AsB．When

C．EventhoughD．Incase

B．模拟提升

1．（2015·安庆一中期末）—IthoughthehatedtheTV.

—Youareright，________hestillwatchestheprogram.

A．yetB．besidesC．alsoD．then

2．（2015·杭州一检）Mr.Smithdoesn'tgotohisusualclub，________itisbeingdecoratedthesedays.

A．forB．yetC．soD．or

3．（2015·绵阳三诊）Trytobefriendswithyourchildren，________youwillreallyknowwhattheyarethinkingabout.

A．soB．orC．andD．but

4．（2015·青岛一模）I'dlovetofindajobcombiningmymajorandinterestupongraduation________Icanfullydevelopmypotential.

A．sothatB．asthough

C．incaseD．evenif

5．（2015·西铁一中模考）—Howdidyoupassthechallengingtest?

—Itwasalongtime________Ifoundaseriesofsuitablemethods.

A．whenB．untilC．sinceD．before

6．（2015·湖南省桑植一中皇仓中学高三联考）Itwasquitealongtime________Ifiguredoutwhathadhappenedtothemanager.

A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．since

7．（2015·重庆市重庆一中高三上学期期中考试）Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife________we'veactuallyhadthatlesson.

A．untilB．afterC．sinceD．when

8．（2015·安徽省“江淮十校”协作体高三联考）—Whenwillthevisasbeready，sir?

—________everythinggoeswell，youshouldgetthemin14workdays.

A．AlthoughB．Asfaras

C．UnlessD．Aslongas

9．（2015·南京二模）Weneedsomemorefactsanddata________wemakethefinaldecision.

A．sinceB．beforeC．afterD．until

10．（2015·福建莆田3月质检）Ofthetwo－childpolicy，________someseethebrightside，othersworryaboutababyboominChina.

A．whileB．whenC．sinceD．once

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Hecontinuedwithhisreadingevenifnothingimportanthadhappened.________

2．Iftheygoorstay，itmakesnoodds.________

3．Heplacedamarkerwherevertheballhadlanded.________

4．HelookeddisgustinglyhealthywhilehegotbackfromtheBahamas.________

5．Inorderwhethereverystudentmightunderstandit，theteacherexplainedthatpassageagainandagain.________

6．Ifindithardtoworkathomebecauseoftherearetoomanydistractions.________

7．Whatevercolditwas，heneverstoppedtakingoutdoorexercise.________

8．Nowwhentheproblemhasbeenidentified，appropriateactioncanbetaken.________

9．Childalthoughheis，heknowsalot.________

10．Itwillbealongtimesincewemeetthemagain.________

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．________________（无论哪国）yougo，youshouldobservethelawoftheland.

2．Thefirefightersshowed________________（极大的勇气）thattheywerehighlypraisedbythegovernment.

3．________________（无论身在何处），youcankeepanintimatecontactwiththerestoftheworld.

4．Ibelievethatyou'llbuildagoodfriendshipwiththepeoplearoundyou________________（只要你想）．

5．Therearesomeotherfactorsthatneedtobeconsidered，________________（即使你是正确的）．

6．Thetaskwasdifficultandthetimewasnotplannedwell，________________（结果他没有按时完成任务）．

7．Youcan'tseethepresidentoftheuniversity________________（除非你预约）．

8．Tabletennisissuchaninterestingandpopulargame________________（我们都喜欢玩）．

Ⅳ.语篇填空（用适当连词填空）

GandhiwashonoredasthefatheroftheIndiannation，1.________hehasbeenrespectedbytheIndianswiththebeliefthatheisanIndiannationalhero.

HewasborninIndiain1869.Asisrecorded，hedidnotgetmarried2.________13yearsold，followingthelocalcustom.In1888hesailedtoEngland，3.________studyinglawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.4.________hereturnedtoIndia，hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.

InSouthAfricahewassurprisedtofindthattheproblemofracialdiscriminationwasserious.5.________，heformedanorganizationandthiswashowhestartedtofightforequalrights.

GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915，6.________IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleandindependenceforhiscountry.7.________inthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprisonanditwasstillnotsurewhethertheycouldgainindependence，thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogivein8.________Indiawonitsindependencein1947.UnfortunatelyGandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th，1948.

Ⅴ.阅读理解

A

Thebestwaytocomefirstistogolast.Ananalysisofalmost50yearsofcompetitions—includingEurovisionSongContestsandworldskatingchampionships—hasfoundthatcontestantsaremorelikelytowiniftheyareamongthelasttoappearbeforethejudges.

ThestudybyanAmericanuniversityappearstoprovidescientificproof（证据）thatthebestman，orwoman，doesnotalwayswin.

Itfoundthat，onaverage，thelastcompetitortoappearintheEurovisionSongContestwasmorethantwiceaslikelytowinastheonewhowentonfirst.

Thefirstroundsoffigure－skatingchampionships，forwhichtherunningorderisselectedatrandom，showedmoredramaticresults.Thefinalskaterhada14percentchanceofvictory，makinghimorhermorethanfourtimesaslikelytowinasthefirstskater.

Thestudyshowedagradualworseningofchancesforcompetitorswhoappearedearlierintherunningorder.Acontestantwhoappearsfirstinacontestistwopercentlesslikelytowinthanonewhoappearssecond.Acontestantwhoappearssecondistwopercentlesslikelytowinthanonewhoappearsthird，andsoon.

ThefindingsarepublishedintheMarchissueofActaPsychologica，ascientificjournal.

RobertHardman，aseniorlecturerinpsychologyatLondonMetropolitanUniversitywhospecializesinthescienceofdecision－making，saidthattheresultswereinteresting.Hesuggestedthattheeffectwascausedbythelimitationsofthehumanmemory.

“Whenpeoplemakecomparisons，theyaren'treallyabletomakealotoffine－gradediscrimination.Whencontestantsappearatthebeginningofacontest，judgeshavelittletocomparethemtoandareperhapswary（谨慎的）ofthescorestheygive，”hesaid.

“Lateron，whenjudgesareabletocomparethecontestantstothosethathavegonebefore，theymightgivemoreextrememarksbecausetheyfeelmoreconfidentabouttheirjudgments.”

1．RobertHardman'swordsmainlytellabouthis________.

A．ownachievementintheresearch

B．explanationforthefindings

C．suggestiontosolvetheproblem

D．commentsonthefindings

2．Thefirstskaterinthefirstroundoffigureskatingchampionshipshada________percentc