高三英语高考练习1.docx

高三英语高考练习1.docx

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高三英语高考练习1

高三英语高考练习

（一）

第I卷

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.At10:

00.B.At10:

10.C.At10:

20.D.At10:

30.

2.A.Sandwiches.B.Breadandbutter.C.Eggs.D.Coffee.

3.A.30yuan.B.40yuanC.60yuan.D.100yuan.

4.A.Boatingandswimming.B.Swimming.

C.Skating.D.Boating.

5.A.DaughterandsonB.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Husbandandwife.D.Motherandson.

6.A.Helpthemanrepairhiscar.B.Givethemanaridetowork.

C.Canceltheman’sappointment.D.Takethemantohisdoctor’soffice.

7.A.Sheattendedtheparty.B.Shevisitedtheman’shome.

C.Shewentouttomeetherfriend.D.Shestayedhomewithavisitor.

8.A.Hercollegelifeisrelaxing.B.Hercollegelifeisoutofherexpectation.

C.Sheisalwaysavailableinthecollege.D.Sheisverypleasedwithhercollegelife.

9.A.Jackisthebeststudent

B.JackissecondtoAnn.

C.Jackisasgoodasanyone.

D.Jackisthesecondbeststudentintheclass.

10.A.Goonplayingthegames.B.Haveagoodrest.

C.Reviewhislessons.D.Stopwatchingvideo.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Thecareforthepeople.B.Paymentforthedamagedonebydogs.

C.Medicalcarefordogs.D.Insurancefordogowners.

12.A.Theownerofthecar.B.Theownerofthedog.

C.Theinsurancecompany.D.Thegovernment.

13.A.Dogsarewelcomeinpublicplaces.

B.Keepingdogsmeansaskingfortrouble.

C.Manycaraccidentsarecausedbydogs.

D.Peopletakeoverallresponsibilityfortheirdogs.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

15.A.Itismadeupoffivecolleges.

B.Itsstudentsaremainlyundergraduates.

C.Itprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.

D.Allthefacultymembersareexpectedtoteachandresearch.

16.A.Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees.

B.AnacademicyearlastsaboutninemonthsinPrincetonUniversity.

C.Undergraduatesshouldspendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.

D.It’saboutanhour’strainridefromPrincetonUniversitytothenorthofNewYorkCity.

SectionC

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Whatisthepersoninthenextroomdoing?

Thepersonis（17）_______thepiano.

Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherself?

Shedoesn’thaveanymusic（18）_______.

Whatmusicdoesthemanlike?

Allkindsofmusic,from（19）_______topop

What’stheman’sanswertothewoman’ssuggestion?

To（20）_______thewomantotheconcert.

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Whereweretheoverseasstudentsfromlastyear?

TheywerefromAfricancountries,theFarEast,（21）_______andLatinAmerica.

Whatdidthewomandobeforeshebecameanassistantdirector?

Shewassecretaryof（22）_______atBirmingham.

Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoimagine?

（23）_______adifferentkindofresponsibilitylordoingsomethingelse.

Whatwillthewoman’snewjobbelike?

Thereisgoingtobemore（24）_______.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillineachblankwithoneproperwordortheproperformofthegivenwordtomakethepassagecoherent.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.

（A）

Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughyourbedroomwindow,doyoujumpoutofbed?

Ordoyourolloverandgroan?

Anadequateamountofsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterrible（25）_______!

Agoodnight’ssleepdoesn’tjusthappen.Youneedtoprepareforit.Variousexperts（26）_______（give）tipstohelp.First,gotobedatthesametimeeveryday,andgetupatthesametimeaswell.Ifyouhaven’tgottenagoodnight’ssleep,don’toversleepthenextmorning.Getupatyourregulartime.Sleepinglateforjustacoupleofdays（27）_______changeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.Youdon’twantthat（28）_______youhaveasetdailyschedule!

Also,avoidbigmealsatnight.（29）_______（eat）heavy,richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Yourstomachworkshard（30）_______（digest）thosefattyfoods,andthatmaykeepyouup.

Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatonin（褪黑激素）（31）_______helpsyousleep.Lightaffectstheamountofmelatoninyourbodymakes.Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.SoatnightturnoffyourTVandcomputer.Also,don’treadfromabacklitdevicelikeaniPad.Somescientiststhinkthatthelightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbody（32）_______makingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime.

Afteragoodnight’ssleep,you’llbeabletofaceanewday.

（B）

OnceayearinthesmallWestVirginiatownofFayetteville,peoplefly.Nomagicisinvolved,exceptperhapstherushofadrenaline（肾上腺素）duringabrieffallfollowedbyaslidedown876feet.

EveryOctober,hundredsofthousandsheadtotheNewRiverGorgeBridge,thethird（33）_______（tall）intheU.S.Themajorityofthepeoplearespectators,（34）_______theevent,BridgeDay,seestheworld’slargestgatheringofBASEjumpersTheseathletesjumpoffheights,（35）_______（time）thereleaseoftheirparachute（降落伞）forbothsafetyandterminalexcitement.Inrecentyears,jumpershavealsobeenabletoenjoyanadditionalthrill–thehumancatapult（飞机弹射器）.Jumpers（36）_______（launch）50feetbeyondthebridgebeforetakingthejump.

Butforthose（37）_______therequired100jumpsofexperienceortheneededequipment,therearemanyotherattractions.Besidesenjoyingthesceneryfromthebridge（opentowalkersonlyonBridgeDay）,theinexperiencedcanrideabicycleorexplorethewalkway（38）_______（hang）fromthebridge.Ahighlineridefromthewalkwaytotheriversidebelowisalsoalesser-knownadventure（39）_______（offer）atthefestival.

（40）_______oneofthe450jumpersorthethousandsofwalkers,youwon’tbedisappointedonBridgeDay.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.

valuable

B.

eventually

C.

monitors

D.

contained

E.

preventing

F.

benefits

G.

filling

H.

electronics

I.

absolutely

J.

concerns

K.

frequent

Devicesdon’tseemtolastlongthesedays.There’spressuretoupgradeeverythingfromTVstocomputerstosmartphonesona（41）_______basis.Havingcutting-edgedevicesisfine,butthequestionremains:

Whathappenstoalloftheolddevices?

Unfortunately,alotofthemendupase-waste,withupto50milliontonsofe-waste（42）_______garbagedumpsaroundtheworldeachyear:

Butanewindustryisfocusingonrecyclingsuchdevicesandofferstwo（43）_______.First,recyclingelectronicdeviceskeepsthemoutofgarbagedumps.Second,newrecyclingtechniquescanextract（提取）severalkindsofpreciousmetals（44）_______indevices.

Thedangersofe-waste

Oneofthemain（45）_______withe-wasteisthatmostelectronicdevicescontainpoisonoussubstancessuchasleadormercury（水银）.Computer（46）_______,forexample,maycontainaround6percentleadbyweight.Ifmonitorsareleftinadump,thesesubstancescould（47）_______leakintothegroundorwatersupply.Equallytroubling,largeamountsofe-wasteareillegallytransportedtoThird-Worldcountries,wherepooryouthsrisktheirhealthtoextractthepreciousmetalsfoundwithin.

Possiblee-wastesolutions

Ownerscanextendthelifeoftheirdevicesbyupgradinglessfrequentlyandbyrepairingthedevicesinsteadofreplacingthem.OwnersmightalsochoosetoselltheirolddevicestoacompanylikeGazellethatpreparesthemforresaleoverseas.Thatway,ownerscanearnmoneywhile（48）_______thesedevicesfromendingupinagarbagedump.Similarly,ownerscouldsendtheirused（49）_______toAttero,acompanythatspecializesinextractingthe（50）_______metalsinuseddevices.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Recentdevelopmentshaveledtothecreationofwearabletechnology.Smartwatches,GoogleGlassandotherwearabledeviceshavebeendesignedwithavarietyofuses,oftenconnectingwithusers’smartphones.Thenextstepbeyond___51___techdevicesmightbeactuallyputtingthemintopeople’sbodies.Andas___52___asthatideamaysound,it’salreadyacommonpartofseveral___53___treatments.Sincethelate1950s,heartdoctorshav