数学专业常用英语词汇.docx
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数学专业常用英语词汇
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aprioridistribution先验分布绝对邻域收缩核absolutenorm绝对范数先验概率aprioriprobability
absolutenumber不名数asummablea可和的abacus算盘absoluteparallelism绝对平行性abbreviationabbreviate略简化absolutequadricabridge略绝对二次曲面
absoluteramificationindex简算记号abridgednotation
绝对分歧指数abscissa横坐标
abscissaofabsoluteconvergenceabsoluterotation绝对旋转
absolutespace绝对空间绝对收敛坐标
abscissaofsummabilityabsolutespacetime绝对时空
absoluteterm常数项可和性坐标
abscissaofuniformconvergenceabsoluteunit绝对单位
absolutevalue绝对值一致收敛横坐标absolutevaluesign绝对值符号absolute绝对形absolutevelocity绝对速度绝对地址absoluteaddress
absolutelycontinuous绝对连续的absoluteclassfield绝对类域absolutelycontinuous
distribution
、绝对编码absolutecodingfunction
/measure/part
绝对上同调absolutecohomology绝对连续分布/函数/测度/绝对二次曲线absoluteconic部分absolutelycontinuoustransformationabsoluteconvergence绝对收敛absolutecurvaturevector
绝对连续变换
absolutelyconvergent绝对曲率向量绝对收敛的absolutelyconvergentintegralseries绝对偏差absolutedeviation
absolutedifferentialcalculus绝对收敛积分/级数absolutelyconvexhull绝对凸包绝对微分学absolutelydiscontinuousfunctionabsoluteerror绝对误差绝对不连续函数
absoluteextremes/extremumabsolutelyintegrable绝对可积的
absolutelyirreduciblecharacter绝对极值/representation/varietyabsolutefrequency/geometry绝对不可约特征//绝对频率几何表示/簇
absolutelynormalnumber绝对范数绝对不等式absoluteinequalityabsolutelyprimeideal绝对素理想绝对不稳定性absoluteinstabilityabsolutelyunbiasedestimatorabsolutemaximum/minimum绝对无偏估计量小值/绝对极大
absolutelyunramifiedextensionabsolutemoment/neighborhood
邻域/绝对矩绝对非分歧扩张absorbingbarrier/set/state
absoluteneighborhoodretract
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吸收障碍/集/态accessiblevertex可达顶点accessoryextremal吸收配连极值absorption
absorptioncoefficient/curve/factoraccidental偶然的
/index/law/probability
accidentalcoincidence偶然符合
accidentalerror随机误差/吸收系数/曲线因数/指数/律/概率
accommodationabstract抽象的abstractalgebra/mathematicsaccumulatederror累积误差accumulatingpoint聚点抽象代数/数学
abstractalgebraicgeometryaccumulation累积
accumulationpoint聚点抽象代数几何accumulator累加器存储器abstractcategory抽象范畴accuracy准确性抽象复形abstractcomplex
accuracygrade/rating准确度abstractgroup抽象群accuracyofmeasurementabstractintervalfunction测量精确度抽象区间函数
acnod孤点acount计算abstractnumber不名数actionintegral酌积分抽象有序单纯复形abstractorderedsimplicialcomplex
abstractsimplex酌变量actionvariable抽象单形
activerestrictionabstractspace抽象空间有效限制actual真实的abstraction抽象actual
infinityabstractionoperator抽象算子实无穷谬论的absurdabsurdity谬论acuteangle锐角acute尖锐的
acuteangledtriangle;acutetriangleacceleratedmotion加速运动加速度acceleration锐角三角形accelerationofconvergence锐度acuteness
收敛性的加速非循环的acyclic
重力加速度accelerationofgravity非循环复形acycliccomplexacceptablequalitylevel合格质量水平无穷地adinfinitum肯定acceptance阿达姆斯圆adamscircle
adamsextrapolationmethodacceptanceinspection接受检查acceptancelimit/line/number阿达姆斯外插法/线/接受界限数adaptability适应性acceptanceprobability/region/zone适应adaptation
适应基adaptedbasis带/区域接受概率/
addedcircuit加法电路加accessibility存取access可达性add,plus
accessibleboundarypoint/point/set加数addendadder加法器加法addition集/点/可达边界点可达序数accessibleordinalnumberadditionformulas加法公式2additionsign加号adjointlinearmap伴随线性映射
adjointmatrix伴随阵additionsystem加法系（operator算子process过程additiontable加法表representation表示spaceadditiontheorem加法定理空间
additiontheoremofprobabilitysurface曲面system系）
adjointsystemofdifferentialequations微分方程的伴随概率的加法定理
系additional/additive加法的
adjointtransformation伴随算子additionalcode附加代码adjointvector伴随向量additionalcondition附加条件
adjunct代数余子式additivecategory加性范畴adjunctionadditiveclass加性类附加adjunctionofanidentityelement单位元的附加additivefunctional加性泛函数additiveoperator/process/relationadmissibilitylimit容许界限
admissible容许的/加性算子/过程关系admissiblecategory/chart加法可分的additive
separable
容许范畴/容许图additivetheoryofnumbers堆垒数论admissiblecontrol可行控制additivity加
法性
admissibledecisionfunction/ruleaddress地addresspart地址部分容许判决函数addressregister地址寄存器admissibledeformationaddressing指定箱位容许形变
（domain区域阿代尔adelefunction函数
homomorphism同态adelegroup阿代尔群,hypothesis假设lifting提升map
映射sequenee序歹列space空间strategy策略adequate适合的subgroup子群test检定adherentpoint触点value值）
affine邻接附着adhesionadjacencyalgebraicset仿射代数集
（collineation直射变换adjacencymatrix邻接矩阵
adjacentangles/edge/side/vertexconnection联络curvature曲率）
affinecoordinates平行坐标/边//邻角棱顶
affinedifferentialgeometry邻角adjacentsupplementaryangles
仿射微分几何学伴随边值问题adjointboundaryvalueproblem
伴随行歹式affinedistance仿射距离adjointdeterminant
adjointdifferenceequationaffinegroupscheme仿射群概型（differential伴随差分方程）微分仿射等温网affineisothermalnet
affinelength/line/normalparameteradjointdifferentialexpression
principalcurvature
affinity群/函子/函数/伴随形式algebraicallydependentelementsaftereffect后效酌）affix附标algebraization代数化aggregate集aggregation聚合algebrogeometric代数几何的一致agreement
algebroidfunction代数体函数aircoordinates空间坐标
algebroidalfunction代数体函数algebra代数学algorithm算法algebraofevents事件场
辗转相除法algebraoflogic逻辑代数
algebraoftensors张量代数algorithmtheory算法论k上的代数algebraoverk环algorithmiclanguage算法语言algebraic代数的
algorithmization算法化代数的附加algebraicadjunctionalignmentchart歹线图algebraicbranchpoint代数分歧点
aliquotpart整除部分代数计算algebraiccalculusalligationalgebraicclosure代数闭包混合法
algebraicclosureoperatorallocationproblem配置问题
allowable代数闭包算子容许的
algebraiccomplement/coneallowabledefects容许靠
allowableerror容许误差/代数余子式锥
allowance允许代数对应algebraiccorrespondence
almostall几乎处处algebraiccurve代数曲线
almostcertainconvergence代数式algebraicexpression
几乎必然收敛代数包algebraichull
almosteverywhere几乎处处无理数代数整数algebraicinteger/irrationalnumber/almostimpossibleeventalgebraicliealgebra代数的李代数殆不可能事件
almostinvariantset袖珍计算机的代数calculator殆不变集pocketlogicalgebraicof
almostperiodicfunction逻辑殆周期函数
alphacapacityalgebraicmultiplicity容量代数重度
alphalimitsetalgebraicnumber代数数极限集alphabetical字母的代数运算algebraicoperationalphanumeric字母数字式algebraicpolynomial代数多项式alphanumericrepresentationof代数奇点algebraicsingularity
information信息的字母algebraicspace代数空间数字表示
alternateanglesalgebraicspiral错角代数螺线alternatingchain交错链代数结构algebraicstructure
alternatingdifferentialform系/代数和algebraicsum/system
外微分形式代数闭域algebraicallyclosedfield微分形式的代数等价的algebraicallyequivalentformdifferentialofdifferentialalternating
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交错微分时间序列分析
alternatingdirectionmethodanalysisofvariance方差分析
analytic分析的交替方向法
analyticarc解析弧alternatingform交错形式
analyticcompletion/continuation反对称函数alternatingfunction
解析开拓alternatinggroup交错群
alternatingharmonicseriesanalyticcurve解析曲线
dynamics分析动力学莱布尼兹级数
analyticexpression解析式alternatingmatrix交错矩阵
analyticfunction分析函数alternatingmethod交错法
analyticfunctionofseveralvariables多元解析函数外积alternatingproduct
analyticgeometryalternatingsequence交错序列分析几何学
analyticindex解析指数交错级数alternatingseries
alternatingseriestestanalyticmanifold解析廖
analyticmethod解析法交错级数检验
analyticproposition交错和解析命题alternatingsum
analyticsetalternation交错解析集
analyticspacealternative交错;择一解析空间
alternativealgebra/fieldanalyticaldifferential解析微分
analyticalgeometry分析几何学/交错代数域analyticalhierarchyalternativehypothesis解析分层择一假设
analyticalmapping析取范式alternativenormalform
全纯映射alternativeproposition选言命题analyticaltransformation解析可表示的函数analyticallyrepresentablefunction高度altitude
ancillarystatistic辅助统计量altitudetheorem高度定理angle角融合积amalgamatedproductangleatcenter圆心角amalgamation合并anglebetweenchordandtangentambiguouspoint歧点亲和数弦和切线的角amicablenumbers
角函数角;振幅量amountamplitudeanglefunction
amplitudeofacomplexnumber切线角angleofcontingence
angleofdeclination复数角俯角模拟计算机analogcomputerangleofinclination斜角analogousangleofintersection类似的相交角analoguedisplay相似表示反射角angleofreflection
angleofrefraction折射角相似法analoguemethod
旋转角angleofrotationanalysis类似analogy数学分析analysisoftimeseriesangular角的5angularacceleration角加速度antitonicity反序性antitony角系数反序性angularcoefficient
antitrigonometricfunctionangularcoordinates角坐标反三角函数角位移angulardisplacementapex顶点apexangle顶角angulardistance角距apicalangle顶角angulardistribution角分布apolar非极性的angulardomain角域apolarity从配极性angularfrequency角频率apothem边心距angularmagnification角放大率apparenterror貌似误差角测度angularmeasure
application应用angularmetric角度量appliedmathematics应用数学角动量angularmomentumappliedmechanicsangularvelocity角速度应用力学approach接近anharmonicratio交比approachinfinity接近无穷大annihilator/annulator零化子approximability可逼近性环annularannulus圆环approximable可逼近的anomalouspropagation反常传播approximate近似的;使近似反常散射anomalousscatteringapproximatecalculation前项近似计算antecedentapproximatecontinuityantireflexiveness近似连续性反自反性approximatedifferentiability反解析函数antianalyticfunction近似可微性逆时针的anticlockwise
anticlockwiserevolution/rotationapproximateintegration近似积分approximatelimit近似极限逆时针回转approximatenumber近似数antiderivative不定积分的approximatepartialderivative反同构antiisomorphy近似偏反线性的导函数（近似导数）antilinearapproximatepartialderivedfunctionapproximatepartialantilinearmapping反线性映射/total
differential近似偏/全微分antiparallel逆平行的approximatesolution近似解反平面antiplaneapproximatetotaldifferentiability近似全可微性对映映射antipodalmapapproximatevalue对映点antipodalpoint近似值approximatelyequalantipodalset对映集近似等于approximation逼近对映点antipodeapproximationcalculus近似计算反对称的antisymmetricapproximationerror近似误差反对称函数antisymmetricfunction
approximationfunction逼近函数反对称态antisymmetricalstate反序映射antitonemappingapproximationtheory逼近理论6arbitrarilysmall任意小argandplane复数平面
argument自
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