Unit1HowcanwebecomegoodlearnersSectionB1a2e随堂解析.docx
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Unit1HowcanwebecomegoodlearnersSectionB1a2e随堂解析
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Section B（1a-2e）随堂解析及练习
Section B（1a-le）
题组专训突破考点
Idon’t know how to increase my reading peed.
考点1“疑问词+不定式”作宾语
1一 Excuse me. Do you know________?
-Sorry, I don't know, either.
A. how to check out a bookB. when will the concert begin
C that there is a bank near hereD. how long the meeting would last
2 The girl students are discussing_______the walls in theclassroom.
A what to paint colorB, to paint what color
C which color to paintD, to paint which color
3. Some middle school students don’t know how________（keep）a balance between
study and play.
I don't have a partner to practice English with.
考点2动词不定式（短语）作后置定语
4. My parents have a lot of housework________.
A doB to doC doing
5. Sleeping is a popular way________among students.
A relaxB relaxedC relaxingD to relax
课后现固拓展延伸
单项选择
1. Can you tell me how to______the word?
I need toget my pronunciation right.
A pronounceB pronunciationC copyD. writ
2. He wants to marry off his daughter to the son of hisbusiness________.
A partnerB workerC doctorD. patient
3.It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the_______oftrains has increased a lot.
A priceB speedC spaceD. service
4. The price of food, drinks and clothes________so quicklythese years.
A. developsB. raisesC. improvesD. increases
5. My friend Li Ping can't play with me this weekend.
because she has a baby sister_________.
A look afterB to look afterC to take careD. take care of
Section B （2a-2e）
先练后背夯实基础
一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
1. It's important for us to use our smartphones__________（明智地）.
2. He has a special_________（能力） to write with twohands at the same time.
3. Our science teacher tells us that_________（知识）willgive us wings to fly.
4. A lot more babies were________（出生） in that hospitallast year.
5. Everyone should have dreams. With dreams and hardwork. one can______
（创造） anything amazing.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6.每个人天生有学习的能力。
Everyone_____________________the_______to learn.
7.但是你是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。
But_______or_______you can do this well______________your learning habits.
8.好的学习者经常把他们需要学的东西和有趣的事物联系起来。
Good learners often_______what they need_____________________something
interesting.
9.非用即失。
熟能生巧。
_______it or_______it. Practice______________.
10.学习是终生的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。
______________a lifelong journey because everyday brings______________.
题组专训突破考点
But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
考点1求同辨异:
whether/if
1. Learning to write is learning to think You will knowthings more clearly________
you write them down.
A. orB, unlessC. ifD. whether
2. The words"kayak"and" level"are the same________they are read left to right or right to left.
A since B though C, unless D whether
考点2联想辩异 depend on/That/ it depends
3. You’d better try to guess the meaning when you meet anew word. Don't always
________your dictionary.
A. keep onB. depend onC. decide on
4. -Will the president attend the meeting?
-Well, that________（depend）. He may not have thetime.
. .and it is also easier for you to pay attention to itfor a long time.
考点3思维导图:
to后跟n/pron/动词的-ing形式
look forward to-look forward to
to后跟n/pron/动词的-ing形式prfer...to
Leadtobe/getusedto
5. You should pay attention_________your pronunciation.
6. I look forward_________you soon.
A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing
Good learners often connect what they need to learnwith something interesting.
考点4求同辨异; connect with/connect to
7. A good student connects what he reads_______what hesees around him.
A. forB withC. inD on
8. I was told that a new road would be built to________myhometown to Zhenjiang.
A compare B contactC commit D.connect
Even if you learn something well, you will forget itunless you use it.
考点5联想串记:
even if/ even though/ though/ although
9.A_______he is only 6 years old, he can swim well.
10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year.________there is still
something not satisfying.
A. though B until C if D, unless
11. You will still miss the fight______you catch a Didi car.
A. even if B as ifC until D before
考点6求同异:
unless，/if...not
12. When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime,you may feel lonely
________you can find someone tohave lunch with.
A. if B unless C afterD because
13. You can't get good grades unless you work hard enough.（改为同义句）
You can’t get good grades_______you_______work hard enough.
课后巩固拓展延伸
1、单项选择
1. Everyone is born_______the ability________learn.
A. into:
toB, with:
toC on:
inD with:
by
2. -How are you getting on with your cousin?
--Very well. He is really_______and joins in all kindsof activities in his spare time.
A polite B strict C active D. careful
3. Teachers often tell us"Practice________perfect."
A makes B making C to makeD make
4. In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all thedistricts by the metro in
several years.
---Great，I’m proud of living in Shenzhen（同义替换）
A. closed toB joined toC added to
5. You can’t________the weather being fine when you plana day out in England.
A turn onB try onC. carry onD. depend on
6. His mother doesn’t like to throw away old things________they are useless.
A but B becauseC. even if D so that
7. Lots of people exercise every morning ______badweather stops them.
A. if B unlessC until D, since
二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
8. We haven’t decided_______（是否） ）or not to go to thecinema.
9. Audrey Hepburn is a________（天生的） actress. She isworld-famous.
10.Keeping an English diary can help us improve ourwriting________（能力）.
11. Tom always pays_________（注意） to his teacher inclass, so he is making progress.
12. You should choose_______（明智地） how youspend your spare time.
三、根据句意及首字母提示写单词
13. It's true that k______comes from questioning.
14. He always takes an a_______part in his teamwork.
15. A good way to train the b_______istodosomemathexercises every day.
16. We should work hard in order to c_______abrightfuture of our own.
17. When you r______your lessons, mark the placeswhich you do not understand
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
18.________（success ）learners have something incommon.
19. Now more people are paying attention to_________ （protect） the environment.
20. Could you please turn down the TV?
Your brother_________（review） his lessons.
21. A good student is used to_________（connect）what hehas learnt with his everyday
life.
22. It's helpful for you_________（draw） mind maps whenyou go over what you've
learned.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
23，他们通过记下关键词做笔记.
They____________by____________key words.
24.他通过练习和从错误中学习取得迅速的进步.
He made rapid progress by practicing and__________________.
25你必须现在就考虑一下那件事，即使你不愿意。
You have to____________it now____________you don’t want to.
26他们相互提问并尽力找出答案，以发展学习技能。
They ask each other and____________find outthe answers to______theirstudy
______.
27除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。
I can't drive my father’s car______I get my drivinglicence./I can’t drive my father's
car______I______get my driving licence.
参考答案
Section B（1a-1e）
I.题组专训突破考点
1.A点拔:
考査不定式和疑问词搭配。
句意:
一打扰了。
你知道如何借书吗?
一一对不起，我也不知道。
B项宾语从句应为陈述句语序;C项连接词错误;D项从句时态错误;A项中“特殊疑问词+不定式”意为“怎么…”，在句中作宾语，故选A
2.C点拨:
用固定结构法。
“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”是一固定结构，用作宾语。
句意:
女同学们正在讨论在教室的墙上涂哪个颜色。
“哪一个颜色”用 which color。
故选C
3. to keep
4.B点拔:
用成分分析法。
不定式在句中作名词 housework的后置定语，have sth.todo，意为“有某事要做”。
故选B。
6.D
Ⅱ.课后巩固拓展延伸
1.A2.A
3.B点拔:
用词义辨析法。
price价格; speed速度; space空间;service服务。
根据前半句“ It takes us less time to go to Beijing＂可知火车提速了。
故选B。
句意:
我们去北京花费的时间更少了，因为火车的速度已经提升了很多。
4.D点拨:
用词义辨析法。
develops发展; raises提高; improves 改进;increases增长。
主语中心词是price价格，谓语动词应该用increases“增长”。
5，B
Section B（2a-2e）
1.先练后背夯实甚础
一,1, wisely 2, ability 3. knowledge 4. born 5.create
二,6 is born with; ability 7, whether:
not:
depends on
8. connect:
to learn with 9, Use; lose:
makes perfect
10. Learning is; something new
题组专训突破考点
1.C点拨:
用词义辨析法。
否则;unless除非;道如果，是否;whether是否。
结合第二句句意_______你把事情写下来的话，会对其了解得更请楚。
可知空处填“如果”
2.D点拨;考查连词的用法崩析。
“小艇”和“水平”这些词无论从右读还是从右到左读，是一样的。
since自从，既然 ; though虽然；unless除非，如果不 whether是否;不管…（还是）。
根据句意可知选D
3.B点拨:
用词义辨析法。
Keepon继续; depend on依靠; decide o决定。
句意为;当你遇到断单词的时候你最好努力猜猜意思，不要总是你的词典。
只有B符合句意。
4.depends点拨：
用固定句式法。
That depends或Itdpends是固定句式，意为“视情况而定。
5.to
7.D点拨：
用固定搭配法。
句意:
我希望尽快见到你。
look forwardto
期待;盼望。
其中的to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。
故选D。
7.B点:
用固定短语法。
connect. with.是固定短语，意为“把......和......连接或联系起来”
8.D点被:
用词义辨析法。
Cure比较; contact接触，联系;承诺 ;connect连接。
动词 connect和如连用，表示“把…...和.......相连”。
句意:
我被告知将要修建一条新公路来连接我的家乡和镇江。
故选D。
9. Although
10.A点拨:
用词义辨析法。
though尽管; until直到;if如果;unless除非。
结合句意
____还有一些不如意的地方，《朗读者）直从去年以来已经成为很受欢迎的节目。
“可知主从句间是让步关系。
故选A
11.A点拨:
考查连词辨析。
句意:
即使你赶上Didi汽车，你还是会错过这次航班。
evenif“即使”;asif似乎＂;until“直到……为止;＂before在…...之前。
“还是错过”和“赶上Didi汽车”提示用everif即使“引导让步状语从句。
故选A
12.B点拨:
考查连词的用法。
句意:
在午饭期间，当你在学校餐厅时，除非你能找到有人和你一起吃午饭，否则你可能感到孤独。
表示”除非”，应用unless，相当于if...not。
故选B
13.if;don’t点拨：
用同义替换法unless＝if...not
课后巩固拓展延伸
一、1.B点拨:
句意:
每个人天生就具有学习能力。
with带有，具有， be born with天生具有，排除选项A、 C:
to learn是动词不定式短语作定语，修饰 the ability。
故选B。
2.C点拨:
考查形容词词义辨析。
句意;一一你和你的堂弟相处得怎么样?
一非常好，他真的很活跃，并且在空闲时间他参加各种各样的活动。
polite“有礼貌的，strict“严肃的”，active“活跃的”和careful“小心的”，结合”堂弟参加各种各伴的活动”可知，他非常活跃”，故选C
3.A点拨:
用主谓一致法。
句意:
老师常常告诉我们“熟能生巧。
＂空处在句中作谓语，主语 Practice为单数，谓语动词也用单数。
故选A。
4.B点拨:
用同义替换法。
短语 be connected to意为“与……连接”，与 be joined to意思相近。
句意:
ーー几年之后，深圳市中心与所有的区都会被地铁连接起来。
一太好了，住在深圳这座城市，我很骄做。
故选B。
5.D6.C
7.B点拨:
考査连词辨析。
句意:
大部分人每天早上锻炼，除非恶劣的天气阻止他们。
“if”如果、“ unless＂除非、“until”直到、since”自从、虽然。
故选B。
8. whether 9. born 10 ability 11. attention 12 wisely
二、13. knowledge 14. active 15. brain 16. create 17. review
四、18. Successful19. protecting20 is reviewing 21. connecting
22. to draw
五、23. take notes; writing down
24. learning from mistakes
25 think about; even if
26. try to; develop; skills
27. unless; if; don't
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