成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本.docx

成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本.docx

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成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本

2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本

第一卷（选择题，共125分）I.Phonetics（5points）

Directions:

Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.grandB.gravityC.gratitudeD.grateful2.A.theaterB.threatC.threadD.treasure3.A.laughB.weighC.toughD.rough4.A.guiltB.buildC.guideD.guitar5.A.lambB.bombingC.combD.ambition

II.VocabularyandStructure（15points）

Directions:

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencetherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

6．―Haveyoueverplayedbridge?

―Yes.We_____onweekendswhenIwasincollege.

A.wouldhaveplayedB.shouldhaveplayedC.usedtoplayD.hadplayed

7.Wouldyoupleaseletmefinishmywords?

Don't_____inthemiddleofasentence.A.putmeoffB.cutmeoffC.keepmeoffD.getmeoff

8.Anewspaperheadlineconcerningnewenergydevelopment___hisattentionandhewasmuchinterestedinmakinginvestmentinit.

A.gaveB.caughtC.turnedD.paid

9.Theirexperiment________，TomandMarysetouttowritethereportontheresults.A.doneB.tobedoneC.beingdoneD.willbedone

10.Aftertheparty,wehadtotidyupthekitchen,whichwasa（n）_____mess.A.exactB.entireC.definiteD.complete11.Inthefirstsemester,Iaskedmyteacher______.

A.whatcoursesshouldItakeB.whatcoursesIshouldtakeC.IshouldtakewhatcoursesD.shouldItakewhatcourses

12.Thereare______fewercustomtailorsanddressmakersintheU.S.thaninEuropeancountries.A.soB.veryC.farD.too

13.Youmustn'tgounlesseitheryourfatherorI_______withyou.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.hascome

14.Inourview,theroot______ofthecrimeproblemispovertyandunemployment.A.solutionB.reasonC.causeD.fact

15.―Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.―You_______mine.Iwasn'tusingit.A.couldborrowB.mayborrow

C.couldhaveborrowedD.mayhaveborrowed

16.Nelsonisacreativeliarwhoisalwaysmaking______unusualexcusesfornotdoinghiswork.A.acrossB.awayC.offD.up

17.Theydemandedthatthegovernment_______allpoliticalprisonersinthenexttwodays.A.freeB.freedC.willfreeD.wouldfree

18.Sinceyoufeelsostronglyaboutthismatter,youshouldmakeyourviews___toothercommitteemembers.A.knowB.knowingC.beingknownD.known

19._____Icouldsayanythingmore，Holmeshadrushedofftowardsthedoor.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.As

20.Therearen'tmanywildpandas______intheworldtoday.A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived

III.Cloze（30points）

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，therearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，Cand

D.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Scientistshavebeenstrugglingtofindoutthereasonbehindblushing（脸红）.Whywouldhumansevolve（进化）a21thatputsusatasocialdisadvantageby22ustorevealthatwehavecheatedorlied?

CharlesDarwinpointedoutthat23allpeopleofallracesblush,animalsdonot.Whenitcametoexplainingthereason,hewas24aloss.Thathasnotstoppedothersfromtrying.One25isthatblushingstartedoutasawaytoshowweobeyauthoritativemembersofthegroup.Later,asoursocialinteractionsbecame26complex,itbecameinvolvedwithhigher,self-conscious27suchasguilt,shameandembarrassment.Thiswouldseemtoputindividualsatadisadvantage，butblushingmightactuallymakeapersonmore28orsociallydesirable.29thatwomenblushmorethanmen,oneuniversityresearchersuggeststhatblushingmighthaveevolvedasawayforwomento30theirhonestytomensoastowintheirsupportinraisingchildren.Somezoologistsalsothinkblushingcouldhaveemergedasawaytofostertrust.\，youcouldnever32whathewants.“hesays.

Onceblushingbecame33withembarrassment,anyonewhodidnotblushmighthavebeenatadisadvantagebecauseweare34likelytotrustsomeonewhoappearsnevertofeel35aboutanything.21.A.responseB.replyC.reflectionD.recall

22.A.forbiddingB.forcingC.encouragingD.preventing23.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.because24.A.onB.inC.atD.of

25.A.suggestionB.adviceC.solutionD.question

26.A.apparentlyB.completelyC.awkwardlyD.increasingly27.A.moodsB.sensesC.emotionsD.tempers

28.A.privilegedB.embarrassedC.energeticD.attractive29.A.NotingB.ProvidingC.AssumingD.Hoping30.A.assureB.approveC.confirmD.demonstrate31.A.forB.withC.byD.as32.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk

33.A.unitedB.relatedC.contactedD.associated34.A.moreB.thatC.lessD.so

35.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.pleased

IV.ReadingComprehension（60points）

Directions:

Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOneJunecameandthehay（干草）wasalmostreadyforcutting.OnMidsummer'sEve,whichwasaSaturday,Mr.JoneswentintoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebackuntilmiddayonSunday.Hismenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneoutchattingwithoutbotheringtofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththe\d\ecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestorehousewithherhornsandalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.

ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestorehousewithwhipsintheirhands，whippinginalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear.Together,thoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand，theyjumpedupontheirmasters.Mr.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththehornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Theyhadneverseentheseanimalsactlikethisbefore.Thissuddenrebellionofthecreatures，whichtheywereusedtobeatingandwhippingjustastheychose，frightenedthem.Afteronlyamomentortwo，theygaveuptryingtodefendthemselves.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroadwiththeanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfully.

36.Thefourmendidnotfeedthecowsbecause_______.A.theyhadnotcutthehayyetB.Mr.Joneswasn'tathome

C.theydidnothavetimetofeedthemD.thecowshadfedthemselves

37.Thecowsbrokeintothestorehousebecause______.A.theydidnotliketheirmastersB.Mr.Jonesforgottolockthedoor

C.theywerekeptinthecow-housetoolongD.theyweretoohungrytowaitforthefeed

38.Whatdidthefivemenfinallydowiththecows?

A.Theychasedanddrovethecowsaway.B.Theycontinuedbeatingthecows.C.Theygaveupdefenseandranaway.D.Theygave・inandfedthecows.

39.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.thecowsoftenranouttolookforfood

B.thecowsoftenhadfightswiththeirmastersC.Mr.Jonesandhismenoftenbeatthecows

D.Mr.Jonesandhismenoftenforgottofeedthecows

PassageTwo

ItwassunriseonanAugustmorningwhenthecaptainandhiscrewcasttheirnetssome50milessouthofLouisianaintheGulfofMexico.Asthenetwaspulledover,thecontentspouredoutfollowedbyexcitedcriesof\

ns!

Coins!

\ytreasure,butearlyAmericansilverdollarsthathadgonedown210yearsearlier.

In1784,attheendoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar,aheavilyarmedshipwasboundfortheportofNewOrleans.OnboardwasafortuneinSpanishSilverDollars.HundredsofthousandsofthemwereloadedforthetriptoNewOrleans，yetnotasingleonearrived.Withnosurvivorsfromtheill-fatedvoyage,historianscanonlyguessatwhathappened.Somesaypowerfulstormstookherdownwhileothersspeculateitwastreasure-hungrypirates（海盗）.Whateverhappened,thesecret-alongwithatreasurevaluednear$100，000,000intoday'sdollars-wassenttoawaterygravesome300feetbelowtheocean'ssurface.

SpanishSilverDollarswerethefavoritecoinsofcolonialAmericans.Widelyusedandacceptedaspaymentinthethirteencolonies,theUnitedStatesgovernmentgavethemthestatusofofficiallegaltender.Unfortunately,eventhoughtheywerestruckinlargequantities,notmanyofthemsurvivetoday.AftertheCivilWar,thegovernmentwithdrewthemfromcirculationandtheyweremelteddown.

Duetothehistoricdiscoveryofthistreasure,GovMint.comisreleasingthesecoinstothepublicforanamazinglylowprice.Foralimitedtime,thoseauthenticsilverdollarsarepricedat$49plusshippingandhandling―adramaticreductionfromthemarketpriceofthiscoinanywhereelseworldwide.40.WhatsurprisedthefishermenonanAugustmorning?

A.Theirnetcontainedabigstrange-lookingfish.B.Theyfoundthetreasuresunken210yearsago.C.Theyfoundsomepiecesofasunkenshipinthenet.

D.Theirnetsuddenlygotcaughtbysomethingdeepinthewater.41.WhathappenedtotheshipheadingforNewOrleansin1784?

A.Loadedwithtoomuchcargo,ithitontherocks.

B.Robbedbypirates,itlost$100,000,000'sworthofgoods.C.Itdisappearedbutnobodyknewexactlywhathadhappened.D.Itwascaughtinaterriblestormandwentdownintotheocean.42.Whatdoweknowabout\

A.Todayonec