小升初英语辅导教案语法专项之Therebe句型.docx
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小升初英语辅导教案语法专项之Therebe句型
小升初辅导教案
年级:
学员编号:
课时数:
3
课题
Therebe句型复习
教学目标
1.能够正确理解并运用therebe句型
2.了解谓语动词遵循就近原则
学员姓名:
YYY
辅导科目:
英语
学科教师:
XX
教学内容
学习目标
1.therebe句型常用来表示存在”即在某处或某时有某物”
女口:
Therearethreesofasinmysittingroom.我的客厅里有三个沙发。
ThereisonlyoneclassonFridaymorning.星期五上午只上一节课。
2.Therebe句型用来描述某处有某物,但是必须注意be要随着物品的特
点和数量作出变化,
女口:
Thereis一般与不可数名词或可数名词单数连用,Thereissomemilkintheglass.Thereisacuponthetable.而Thereare与可数名词复数连用,Therearetwoboardsonthewall.Therearemanystudentsiourschool.
3•若要表述某处有两种以上的物品时,我们一般遵守就近原则”即be
必须与therebe后面第一件事物的单复数形式匹配。
女口:
Thereisonlyonepenbutmanybooksonhisdesk他的桌子上只有一支钢笔却有许多书。
Therearemanybooksbutonlyonepenonhisdesk.他的桌子上有
许多书却只有一支钢笔。
难点突破
therebe句型与have/has(got表示的有”的区别
1.therebe句型表示何处或何时存在”某物
女口:
Therewasagasstation,butnowthereisastore这里原来有一家加油
站,现在变成了一家商店。
2.have/has表示占有”或拥有”的意思,因此常与有生命的事物联用
女口:
Hehastwoeldersisters.他有两个姐姐。
3.have/has可强调整体与部分的关系,这时也常与无生命的事物联用
女口:
Thedeskhasonlythreelegs.这张桌子只有三条腿。
自我测评
Part1
口头练习
1.看一看,你的教室里有什么?
用therebe句型造句来描述它,至少五句
2•读读下列句子,想一想中文意思,并体会be动词的时态和单复数的用
法
(1)Thereisapencil-boxonmydesk.
(2)Therearemanyballs,twohoopsandatennisracketintheroom.
(3)Therewillbeanimportantmeetingintheafternoon.
(4)Thereusedtobeapostbox,butthereisonlyalamppostnow.
(5)Thereisanumbrellaandsomecoatsontheshelf.
Keys:
1.略。
2.
(1)课桌上有一个文具盒。
(2)房间里有许多球、两个呼啦圈和一个网球拍。
(3)今天下午有个重要的会议。
(4)这里原来有个邮箱的,但现在只有一盏路灯了
(5)架子上有一把雨伞和几件外套。
听力训练
1.
听问题,选出最佳回答
(
)
(1)A.Yes,thereissome.
B.
No,thereisany.
C.Thereissome.
D.
Thereisn'tany.
(
)
(2)A.Yes,thereisabox.
B.
Thereareonlypens.
C.There'reanypens.
D.
No,there'reonlypencils.
(
)(3)A.Yes,thereisasock.
B.
No,therearen'tsocks.
C.There'sasock.
D.
Asockisonthebed.
(
)(4)A.Yes,therearen't.
B.
No,thereare.
C.Therearemanybooks.
D.
Yes,thereare.
(
)(5)A.Fourclasses.
B.
InClassFour.
C.ClassFour.
D.
Thirty-five.
2.
判断下列句子与所听到的内容意思是否
致,
致的,用“T”示,不
一致的用“表示
()
(1)Thereisonlyaswingontheplayground.
()
(2)Therearetwolittlegirlsandaboyinthepicture.
()(3)Itwillberainytomorrowafternoon.
()(4)Thereissomethingstrangeonthesofa.
()(5)Youcan'tfindanythingtodrinkinthefridge.
Keys:
1.
(1)A
(2)B
2.
(1)T
(2)T
(3)C
(3)T
⑷D
(4)F
(5)D
(5)F
书面训练
1.连词成句
(1)in,some,there,cup,is,the,tea
(2)any,on,flowers,are,counter,the,there?
(3)floor,some,on,a,there,the,is,bag,books,and
(4)many,in,sofa,are,sitting-room,a,there,my,cushions,and
2.用therebe的正确形式填空
(1)
manypeopleintheswimmingpool.
(2)
anyeggsinthefridge?
(3)
plentymilkandbiscuitsinthecupboard.
⑷What
inthebox?
Awatch?
(5)Howmuchwaterintheteapot?
(6)Howmanysubjectsinthatschool?
⑺
anypearsleft.Weneedtobuysome.
(8)
enoughtime?
Sorry,Idon'tknow.
3.按要求改写句子
(1)Thereisabenchunderthetree.(改写成复数)
(2)Therearemanyducksontheriver.(改写成否定句)
(3)Thereareagreatmanyeggsinthelargebasket,(改写成一般疑问句)
(4)Thereisacupofcoffeeonmydesk.(对划线部分提问)
(5)Arethereanysnacksanddrinksinthesupermarket一句拆成两句)
4.将下列中文句译成英语。
注意有”的翻译,想一想应该用therebe句型还是have/has?
(1)一个星期有七天。
(2)琼有一个幸福的家庭。
(3)我们学校有三百多个学生。
(4)这只小白兔有两只红眼睛。
(5)我家有五间卧室。
趣味阅读
读一读下面的谚语,看看它与后面的解释意思是否一致。
一致的,用“T表示;不一致的,用“表示
1.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
()Ifyoutry,youcanalwaysachievesomething.
2.Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.
()Everythinghasafrontthesideandabackone.
3.Thereisnosmokewithoutafire.
()Ifyoucanseesmoke,theremustbeafire.
4.Wallshaveears.
()Thereareearsonthewalls.
Keys:
1.
(1)Thereissometeainthecup.
(2)Arethereanyflowersonthecounter?
(3)Thereisabagandsomebooksonthefloor.
(4)Therearemanycushionsandasofainmysitting-room.
2.
(1)Thereare
(2)Arethere(3)Thereis(4)is
(5)isthere(6)arethere(7)Therearen't(8)Isthere
3.
(1)Therearebenchesunderthetree.
(2)Therearen'tanyducksontheriver.
(3)Arethereagreatmanyeggsinthelargebasket?
(4)Howmuchcoffeeisthereonyourdesk?
(5)Arethereanysnacksinthesupermarket?
Arethereanydrinksinthesupermarket?
4.
(1)Therearesevendaysinaweek.
(2)Janehasahappyfamily.
(3)Thereareoverthreehundredpupilsinourschool.
(4)Thissmallwhiterabbithastworedeyes.
(5)Therearefivebedroomsinourflat./Myflathas(got)fivebedrooms.趣味阅读:
1.T2.F3.F4.F
听力原文
1.
(1)Isthereanyjuiceintheglass?
(2)Aretherepensorpencilsinthebox?
(3)What'sthereunderthedesk?
(4)Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary,aren'tthere?
(5)Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass?
2.
(1)Thereisnothingontheplaygroundexceptaswing.
(2)Thereisaboyandtwolittlegirlsinthepicture.
(3)Therewillbesomeraintomorrowafternoon.
(4)1canseenothingonthesofa.
(5)Thereissomethingtodrinkintherefrigerator.
Part2
I.Fillintheblanks.(用thereis,thereare的适当形式填空)
1.arubberinyourpencil-box.
2.twobooksonthedesk.
3.anappleandsomeorangesonthetable.
4.anylionsinthezoo?
5.anycolourkitesinthesky?
6.aninkbottleonthedesk.
7.muchinkinthebottle?
8.Howmanypeopleinyourfamily?
three.
9.apacketofchocolatesinmybag.
10.someapplejaminthebottle.
Keys:
1.Thereis
2.Thereare
3.Thereis
4.Arethere
5.Arethere6.Thereis
7.Isthere
8.arethere,
Thereare9.Thereis
10.Thereis
II.Fillintheblankswith"have,has,thereis,thereare".(用have,has,thereis,thereare的适当形式填空)
1.1agoodfatherandagoodmother.
2.aradioonmydesk.
3.Martinanoldcoat.
4.abasketballintheplayground.
5.Mary'ssistersmanydresses.
6.Mygrandmaanicegarden.
7.Whatdoyou?
8.anyapplejuiceintheglass?
9.anybooksinthebookcase?
10.abedandtwosofasinmyroom.
11.manyflowersinthevase.
12.Amy'sfriendssometoys.
13.Howmanyfishintheriver?
14.Myparentsalotofnicephotos.
15.amapofChinaonthewall.
16.Wesomepicturebooks.
17.yougotanymodelplanes?
18.somewhitecloudsinthesky.
Keys:
1.have
2.Thereis
3.has
4.
Thereis
5.
have6.has
7.have
8.Isthere
9.Arethere
10.Thereis
11.
Thereare
12.
have13.
arethere14.
have
15.Thereis
16.have
17.Have
18.Thereare
in.Choosethebestanswer.
()1.Arethereanymapsonthewall?
A.Yes,thereis.B.Yes,thereisone.C.No,thereare.
()2.Howmany__arethereinthepicture?
A.cowB.peopleC.milk
()3.Therearen't__treesnearthehouse.Thereisonlyone.
A.someB.manyC.much
()4.Therewobowlsofriceonthetable.
()11.Theresomefurnitureintheroomyesterday.
A.areB.wereC.
()12.Theresomeorangejuicebottlesonthetable.
was
be
A.isB.areC.
Keys:
1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.A
9.B10.A11.C12.B
fThereisabookonthedesk.
IV.Makesomesentences.例:
abook/desk
1.aTV/sittingroom
2.acomputer/study
3.twoviolins/musicroom
4.sometea/cup
5.adeskandthreechairs/anofice
2.Thereisa
4.Thereissometea
Keys:
1.ThereisaTVinthesittingroom.computerinthestudy.
3.Therearetwoviolinsinthemusicroom.
inthecup.
2.Thereisadeskandthreechairsinanofice.
V.Rewritethefollowingsentences.
1.Thereisamannearthehouse复数句)nearthehouse.
2.Thereisagiraffeoverthere.对划线部分提问)
Howmanythereoverthere?
3.Therearesomeapplesonthetree单数句)
Thereappleonthetree.
4.Isthereababyintheroom?
肯定回答)
5.Therearesomebiscuitsinthesupermarket对戈U线部分提问)
6.Hehasgotsomesweetsinhishand改写句子,句意
不变)
somesweetsinhishand.
3.isan
Keys:
1.Therearesomemen2.giraffesare
4.Yes,thereis.5.What'sinthesupermarket?
3.Thereare
W.Readingcomprehension.
(A)
Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkhere.Youcanseemanybooks,someflowers,arubberandsomepencils.Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockabovetheendofmybed.Ioftenputmyfootballundermybed.Ofcourse当然),thereisachairinfrontofthedesk.IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandroadsoutside.
B.Abovetheendofthebed.
C.Onthedesk.
()4.Arethereanytreesintheroom?
A.No,therearen't.
B.Yes,thereare.
C.Yes,theyare.
Keys:
1.A2.C3.B4.A
(B)
Ourclassroomisbrightandclean,butitisnotbig.Therearetwentydesksandchairsinit.Theyarenew.There'sabigdeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.It'sforourteachers.Therearefivepicturesontherightwall.There'samapoftheworld(世界地图)andamapofChinaontheleftwall.Besidethewindowthere'sabookshelf.Therearemanybooksonit.Theyarestory-books.Ourclassroomisverynice.Wehaveourlessonshere.Welikeourclassroom.
A.Readandjudge.阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F表示)
()1.Ourclassroomisbright,cleanandbig.
()2.Therearetwelvechairsinit.
()3.There'sabigteachers'deskinthefrontoftheclassroom.
()4.Therearefivepicturesontheleftwall.
()5.Besidethepicturesthere'sabookshelf.
()6.Therearemanystory-booksonthebookshelf.
B.Answerthequestions.(根据短文,回答问题)
1.Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?
2.Whoseisthebigdesk?
3.Howmanypicturesarethereontherightwall?
4.What'sontheleftwall?
5.Whereisthebookshelf?
6.Doyouhaveyourlessonsinyourclassroom?
Keys:
A1.F2.F3.T4.F5.F6.T
B1.Therearetwenty-one.2.It'sourteachers'.
3.Therearefive.
4.Therearetwomaps.5.It'sbesidethewindow.
6.Yes,wedo.
W.Writeatleast5senten