04+秋大学英语三第四次作业.docx
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04+秋大学英语三第四次作业
2012年秋季大学英语三第四次作业
一、交际英语（每题3分，共30分）
1.—WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?
—___________.I’mfull.
A.Yes,please.
B.Nomore,thanks.
C.Whynot?
D.Nothingmore.
答案：
B
2、-Letmeintroducemyself.I'msteward．
-_________
A：
Whatapleasure.
B：
Pleasedtomeetyou.
C：
Idon'tknow.
D：
Thanksalot.
答案：
B
3、-_______?
-He'satallmanwithshorthair.
A：
Howishe
B：
Whatdoeshelike
C：
Whatishe
D：
Whatdoeshelooklike
答案：
D
4、—Wouldyoulikethebakedpotatowithbutterorsourcreamorboth?
—_______________,soonlybutter.
A.Thatsoundsgood
B.Ilikesourcream
C.Sorry,I’mondiet
D.Idon’tcare
答案：
C
5、-Haven'tseenyouforages!
Whatareyoubusywithnow?
-_____________
A：
Ihatetheweatherhere.
B：
Myhairisgettingabitlonger.
C：
Yeah,thanksforcoming.
D：
Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.
答案：
D
6、-Willyoubefreetomorrowmorning?
-___________.
A：
No,I'llbebusy
B：
Whatisthematter?
C：
I'msorryIwon'tbefreethen
D：
No,I'llhavenotime
答案：
C
7、―Excuseme,I'mafraidyou'veoverchargedme.
―________________
A：
Oh,really?
B：
That'sallright.
C：
That'sfine.
D：
You'rewelcome.
答案：
A
8、—Areyoureadytoorder,sir?
—_____________________.
A.I’mnotsure.
B.Sorry,notyet.
C.I’dratherorderitnow.
D.No,Ican’t.
答案：
B
9、-Morning,sir.______
-I'velearntthatsilkisfamoushere.CanIgetsome?
A：
Canyouhelpme?
B：
What'sthematterwithyou?
C：
Canyougivemeahand?
D：
AnythingIcandoforyou?
答案：
D
10、-Hello!
CanIgetaseatonthe8pmflighttoDetroit?
-_________.
A：
Hello!
InternationalAirline
B：
You'dbetterlookuptheschedulefirst
C：
I'msorry,butit'scompletelybooked
D：
I'mafraidyouhavetochange
答案：
C
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）
1、
Chessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravellerinIndiaintheyear900wrotethatitwasplayed'long,longago.'ChesswasprobablyinventedinIndia,andithasbeenplayedeverywherefromJapantoEuropesince1400.Thename'chess'isinteresting.Whenoneplayerisattackingtheother'sking,hesaysinEnglish,'check'.Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesays'checkmate'.ThesewordscomefromPersian'Shahmat'means'thekingisdead'.Thatiswhenthegameisover,andoneplayerhaswon.
Suchanoldgamechangesveryslowly.Theruleshavenotalwaysbeenthesameastheyarenow.Forexample,atonetimethequeencouldonlymoveonesquareatatime.Nowsheisthestrongestpieceontheboard.Itwouldbeinterestingtoknowwhythishashappened.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.Youdon'thavetobeachampioninordertoenjoyit.Itisnotalwaysplayedbytwopeoplesittingatthesametable.ThefirsttimetheAmericansbeattheRussianswasinamatchplayedbyradio.Someofthechessmastersareabletoplaymanypeopleatthesametime.Therecordwaswhenonemanplayed400games!
Itissaidthatsomepeopleplayedchessbypost.Thismustmakechesstheslowestgameintheworld.
（1）、ChesswasplayedinIndialongbefore900.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Oneplayerhaswonthegamewhenheattackstheotherplayer'sking.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Chessisagameforallsortsofpeople.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（4）、Onlytwopeoplecanplaychesssittingatthesametable.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（5）、Accordingtotheoldrulesofthegame,thekingcouldnotmoveanywhere.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
2、
PubsaresupposedtobetheEnglishman'sfavoritemeetingplace,wherehecangettogetherwithafewfriendsoverapintofbeerandtalkaboutfootball,orhorseracing,orbusiness.
Youmaynoticethatthepubistheplaceformen,butnotforwomen.Evennowitisstillnotquiterespectableforawomantogointoapubalone;shemusthaveamantoescort（护卫）andprotecther.Perhapsthatispartlywhypubsdepressme-theyareintendedmainlytoprovideformaleinterests,whichareoftenprettynarrow.Ithinkthismale-dominatedatmospherealsoremindsmeofmylifebackatschool,orinthearmy,neitherofwhichisanexperienceImuchwanttorelive.
However,I'mobviouslyintheminority.MostEnglishmenhavetheirlocalpubs,wheretheycanescapefromthepressuresoffamilylifeorwork,andiftheyarelucky,telltheirtroublestoaprettybarmaid.Indeed,manymendreamofretiringfromtheir9-5jobsandbuyingalittlecountrypub,wheretheyimaginethey'llbethehostofaseven-night-a-weekparty.Thisdreamusuallydieswhencleaningupspilledbeeratoneo'clockinthemorning.
Still,there'spubforeverytypeofman,fromthecitysophisticatetotheruralprimitive,andamanforeverytypeofpub.AndImustadmitthat,forsomeonewhodoesn'tlikethem,Ispentalotoftimeinpubsofvariouskinds.
BCADD
1.ForwhatdoEnglishmengotothepubs?
A.Theygotheretomakefriends.
B.Theygotomeetandtalkwiththeirfriendsoversomebeer.
C.Theygotheretoseetheprettybarmaid.
D.Theygotheretodobusinessdealings.
答案：
B
2.Whatdoesn'tthespeakerlikeaboutthepubs?
A.Thesmellofalcoholandtobacco.
B.Thecomplaintsmenmakeabouttheirfamilylife.
C.Themale-dominatedatmosphere.
D.Thespilledbeerallaround.
答案：
C
3.Whataremanymendreamingof?
A.Owningapubandlivinglikehavingapartyeverynight.
B.Takingtheirfemalefriendstotheirownfavoritepubs.
C.Retiringfromtheirpresentjobs.
D.Freeingthemselvesfromthepressuresoftheirfamilylifeandwork.
答案：
A
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Thespeakerisafeminist.
B.Thespeakerisnostalgicabouthisschooldays.
C.Thespeakernevergoestopubswithhisfemalefriends.
D.Thespeakerwasonceanarmyman.
答案：
D
5.Whatcanyouconcludefromthepassage?
A.Thespeakerdoesn'tliketheatmosphereinthepubsverymuch,sohehardlygoesthere.
B.Moreandmorewomenarenowgoingtopubs.
C.PubsaretheonlyplacewhereEnglishmencancomplainabouttheirpressuresoflifeandwork.
D.DifferenttypesofpubsinBritaincatertothetasteofdifferenttypesofmen.
答案：
D
3、
AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée（未婚妻）.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:
goldwatches,diamond…butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancée.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.
Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid:
"Whentheservantenterstheroom,hewilldropit."
Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.
Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.Whentheboxwasopened,theguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.
（1）、ThestorytookplaceintheUnitedStates.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（2）、Theyoungman'sfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich,accordingtothepassage.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（3）、TheyoungmanwantedtobuyapresentasaChristmasgiftforthegirl.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Theshopmanagercametotalktotheyoungman,becausehewaspoorlydressed.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（5）、Onthebirthdayofhisfiancée,theyoungmanwasexcitedbecausethegirlwasinlovewithhim.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
4
Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,andbusiness.QuietlythegrayingofAmerica.hasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvariousages.
Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/hersocialposition,marriageorhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily. Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn'tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,ora70-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicnotionsarechanging.
Manypeoplesay,"Iammuchyoungerthanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage."Noonesays"actyourage"anymore.We'vestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.
6.ItcanbelearntfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica_________.
A.hasmadepeoplefeelyounger
B.haschangedpeople’ssocialposition
C.haschangedpeople’sunderstandingofage
D.hassloweddownthecountry’ssocialdevelopment
答案：
C
7.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto_______.
A.asocietyB.America
C.aplaceD.population
答案：
A
8.Wecaninferfromthetextthatifa25-year-oldmanbecomesgeneralmanagerofabigfirm,thewriterwouldmostprobablyconsiderit_________.
A.normalB.wonderful
C.unbelievableD.unreasonable
答案：
A
9.“Ac
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