中考英语热点材料.docx

中考英语热点材料.docx

《中考英语热点材料.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语热点材料.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语热点材料

2010深圳初中毕业考试完型填空与阅读理解押题

娱乐类

和娱乐有关的话题比较多，不仅和娱乐项目有关，如最新的电影或经典的电影、电视节目等;还可能和娱乐人物有关。

在2009年的中考题中，就出现了参与慈善演出的刘德华及林俊杰等。

站在"娱乐类"主题的立场预测，在2010年的中考题中，热门电影《阿凡达》《2012》等将成为中考热点。

其体裁可能是以描述情节为主的记叙文，也可能是电影介绍之类的广告图表等。

下面，以完形填空为例，来看看电影是如何与中考联系起来的吧。

Avωarhasbecomethemostsuccessfulmoviein2009.Itisaboutasoldier1mindissetintothebodyofagiantbluealien.Hewassenttoadangerous2calledPandora.Hismissionistofindararemineral.Themineralisthekeyto3theearth'senergycrisis（危机）

4thelatestfigures，Avatarhasbecomethefastestfilmevertomakemorethan1billiondollarsinticketsalesaroundtheworld.Whenithadbeenshownincinemasforseveraldays，itbecamethemostpopularfilmever5.

AvatarknockedthemovieTitanicofftheinternationalreleasetopspot（榜首）.ButTitanic'sdirectorJamesCameronprobablywon'tbetoo6,becauseAvatarisdirectedbyhimaswell!

7Avatarwasfilmed，thebestsellingfilmeverwasTitanic.

JamesCamerondecidedtomadeAvatarin1999.However，themeanstorealizehisvisiondidnot8yet.In2002，TheLordofthe'Rings:

TheTwoTowersmadehim9thatCGI（电脑影像合成）effectshadprogressedenoughtomakethisfilm.Afterseveral10ofproduction,the3Dspectacularvatarsuccessfullyshowedusafullyimmersive（身临其境）expenence.

1.A.whoB.whichC.WhoseD.that

2.A;cityB.planetC.stationD.aircraft

3.A.protectB.solveC.inventD.damage

4.ThankstoB.AsforC.ExceptD.Acordingto

5..A.madeB.builtC.watchedD.needed

6.A.happyB.SatisfiedC.pleasedD.upset

7.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.Although

8.A.loseB.existC.catchD.search

9.A.believeB.useC.considerD.frustrate

10.A;monthsB.daysC.years、D.weeks

Key:

1-5CBBDA6-10DBBAC

名人类

在2009-2010年间确实有许多名人值得关注，不管是政治领域还是体育界，或是科研领域，都引起了人们的极大关注。

举例来讲，体育界中的刘翔以及2009年世界足球先生的评选等，这些体育运动员就吸引了人们的眼球。

这其中更令人关注的还有杰出科学家钱学森的逝世。

钱学森是中国航天科技事业的先驱和杰出代表，被誉为"中国航天之父"和"火箭之王飞他的相关事迹将成为2010年中考命题的一大热点。

OnOctober31st，2009，ChinesefamousscientistQianXuesen，diedinBeijingwhenhewas98yearsold.Heisfamousasthecountry'sfatherofspacetechnologyandkingofrocketry".

Qianwasbornin1911inHangzhou.HeleftfortheUnitedStatesafterwinningascholarshiptograduateschoolin1936.HestudiedattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandlaterattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.

QianbeganhiscareerintheUSandwasregardedasoneofthebrightestmindsinthenewfieldofaeronautics{航空学）beforereturningtoChinain1955.

Afterhereturnedschoo~Qiansetupthefirstmissileandrocketresearchinstitute{学院）ofChina.TheinstitutelaterhelpedstartChinesespaceprogram.HeledthedevelopmentofChina'sfirstnuclear-armedballisticmiss过es（弹道导弹）andworkedonitsfirstsatellite.

HeretiredintheyearbeforeChinesemannedspaceprogramwaslaunchedin1992.ButhisresearchformedthebasisfortheLongMarchCZ-2FrocketthatcarriedastronautYangLiweiintoorbitin2003.

InAugust，2009，ChinesePremierWenJiabaovisitedQianandpraisedhimfordevotinghislifetoChinesedefensetechnologies.Qiantoldhim，"I'mtryingtolivetobe100yearsold"

1.QianwasregardedasbeforereturningtoChina.

Afatherofspacetechnology

B.kingofrocketry

C.oneofthebrightestmindsinthenewfieldofaeronautics

D.oneofthebest-knownscientists

2.WhendidQianXuesenretire?

A.In1970B..In1991C.In1992D.In2009

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?

A.发奖品B.批评C.赞扬D.鼓励

4.Listthefollowingthingsincorrectorders.Whichisthecorrect?

①'leftfortheUnitedStates

②wonascholarshiptograduateschool

-③returnedtoChinafromtheUnitedStates

④setupthefirstmissileandrocketresearchinstituteofChina

⑤studiedattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology

A.②①③④⑤B.②①⑤③④.

C⑤③④②①D.⑤②①③④

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto出epassage?

A.Qianwasbornin1936inHangzhou.

B.QianbeganhiscareerinChina.

C.TheIρngMarchCZ-2FrocketcarriedYangLiweiintoorbitin2009.

D.WenJiabaovisitedQianXueseninAugust2009.

Key:

CBCBD

旅游类

在中考课标要求范围内的话题中，与旅游及交通有关的话题总是备受青睐，而且该话题在历年中考题中所占的分值也较大，如对纽约、巴黎等大城市的介绍，或者对某个知名景点的介绍，甚至是普通人的一次郊游经历等，都是中考英语的常见题材。

考查

形式也比较多变，最普通的题型是单项选择，当然，题型和各地中考题的命题结构和考试说明紧密挂钩，比如在山东等地，还会出现下列这种任务阅读题。

那么结合2009年和2010年的旅游类话题，"上海要建迪士尼乐园"无疑是一个值得关注的热点。

WaltDisneyCorporationannouncedthatithadgottenthego-ahead（放行信号）fromChinesecentralgovernmenttobuildathemeparkinShanghai.

Disneyhasalreadyoperations（营运）inHongKong，whereitsfifthresortwasbuiltin2005，butthatlocationhasnotbeensosuccessful'Mediareportshaveplacedthecostoftheparkataround3.6billiondollors.

ThenewShanghaiparkwouldbethesixthoneofDisney's.Itwillinevitably（必然地）affecttheHongKongpark，thoughtheimpact（冲击）willbelimitedasthetwoparkswilldrawvisitorsfromdifferentareas.

"VisitorsfromsouthernChinawillstillfindHongKongmoreconvenientwhileShanghaiwillattractvisitorsfromnorthernandeasternChina，"saidPaulTang，chiefeconomistofBankofEastAsia.Shanghaiisclosetoanumberofothermajorcitieswithineasydrivingdistance，includingNanjing，SuzhouandHangzhou.

Disneyalsodoesn'tviewthetwoparksascompetitors."Fromourpointofview?

TheHong

KongandShanghaiparksarenotcompetitors，they'recomplementary（互补的），"thespokeswomansaid.ShereallybelievesChinesemarketisbigenoughtosupportmultipleparks.

1.根据短文内容完成句子。

（1）Mediareportshaveplacesethe___________ofthepark.

（2）ThenewShanghaiparkwouldbethe_____________one.

2.根据短文内容回答问题。

（1）WhenwastheHongKongthemeparkbuilt?

（2）TheHongKongandShanghaiparksarecomplementary，aren'tthey?

3.为这篇文章拟一个合适的标题。

Key:

1.

（1）cost

（2）sixth

2.

（1）1n2005.

（2）Yes，theyare.

3.BuildingDisneyThemeParkinShanghai

政治类

在往届的中考题中，有不少涉及政治人物和政治事件的话题，如中考真题中曾经出现过介绍普京的记叙文以及"梅德韦杰夫赢得大选"等。

涉及中国国内形势的话题有"温家宝看望留守儿童"等。

结合以上思路，在2010年的中考题中，"美国总统奥巴马访华"将毫无疑问地成为一个命题热点。

USPresidentBarackObamavisitedtheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingonNov.18th，2009.TheGreatWallwasthesecondsightseeingprogramforObamaduringhisvisittoChina

Builtoriginallyas出ebiggestdefenseworkinancientChina，theGreatWalltodayhasbecomeoneofthemust-seeplacesforvisitingforeignleaderstothecountryinthepastsixtyyears.

“I'minspiredbythemajestyoftheGreatWallandgratefu1forthewarmthoftheChinesepeople，"Obamasaidafterhishalf-hourtour.

"It'smagical，"ObamasaidwhenwalkingalongtheGreatWall，"itremindsyouofthesweepofhistoryandourtimehereonearthis'notthatlong.Webettermakethebestofit."

"Ibroughtbacktheadmiration（钦佩）fortheChinesecivilization（文明），IbringherethegreetingsofAmericanpeopIe，"Obamasaidwhenclimbingawatchtower（朦望塔）toenjoyadistantviewattheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWall.

ObamaisthefifthUSpresidenttovisittheGreatWall.RichardNixonvisitedtheGreatWallin1972，RonaldReaganin1984andBillClintonin1998,In2002，formerUSPresidentGeorgeW.BushandhiswifeLauratouredthesamesectionasObamadid.

1.WhatdidBarackObamadoonNovember18th，2009?

A.HevisitedtheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWall.

B.Hediscussedtheprogramwithothers.

C.HewrotealettertoChinesepeople.

D.Hecalledhisfriendswhenheclimbedawatchtower.

2.Whatdoes，theunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?

A.必需的B.必看的c.游客多的D.著名的

3.Obamasaidthathewasinspiredby

A.thewarmthofthechinesepeople

B.thesweepofhistory

C.theChinesecivilization

D.themajestyoftheGreatWall

4.Inthelastparagraph，_peoplevisitedtheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWall

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BarackObamaVisitedtheGreatWall

B.HistoryoftheGreatWall

c.USPresidentswhoonceVisitedtheGreatWall

D.GettoKnowtheChineseCivilization

Key:

ABDCA

社会类

社会类话题范围较大，涉及的内容也较为广泛。

在2010年的中考题中，我们可以大胆预测可能会出现的社会类话题，如"上海

世博会的召开川两会的召开""国庆60周年川国家出台政策遏制房价"等。

与这些话题相关的题目会比较难，出现生僻词汇的几率比较大。

如果题型是阅读理解题，则文章可能篇幅偏短或题目设置不会太难，所以同学们也不要有太大的压力，只要在平时的阅读和知识积累的过程中，多注意阅读此类英文文章，以便根据自己的常识或知识进行解答即可。

WorldExpo2010willbeheldinSh皿gh乱ItwilllastfromMay1sttoOctober31st，2010.TheExpositecoversatotalareaof5.28km2.Itspans（横跨）bothsidesoftheHuangpuRiver，with3.93km2inPudongand135km2inPuxi.TherearefivefunctionalzonesmarkedABCDandE.Eachofthemhasdifferentfunctions.

ZoneAwillhostthenationalpavilions（国家馆）ofAsiancountriesexceptsoutheastAsianones.

ZoneBwillbehometotheChinaPavilion（中国馆）andOceanian（大洋洲的）countries,PavilionsforInternationalOrganizations，ThemePavilions（主题馆），ExpoCentre，andPerformanceCentreetc.

ZoneCwillhostthena-tionalpavilionsofEuropean，AmericanandAfricancountries.Alargepublicamusementparkwillbebuiltattheentranceofthiszone.

ZoneDishometoCorporatePavilions（企业馆）,thelandisoneoftheoriginalplacesofmodernChina'snationalindustry.Sosomeoftheoldindustrialbuildingswillbekeptandrenovated（修复）intoExpopavilions.

ZoneEwillhoststandalone（独立的）CorporatePavilions，UrbanCivilizationPavilion（城市文明馆），andUrbanBestPracticesArea.

1.'HowlongwillWorldExpo2010last?

A.Aboutfourmonths.

B.Aboutfivemonths.

C.Abouthalfayear.

D.Aboutayear.

2Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheExpositecoverstheareaof5.28km2.

B.TheExpositespansbothsidesofHuangpuRiver.

C.TherearefivefunctionalzonesmarkedA，B，C，D，andE.

D.Allofthefive'zoneshavetheSamefunctions.

3.WhichzonewillbehornetotheChinaPavilion?

A.ZoneA.B.ZoneB.C.ZoneC.D.ZoneD.

4.Theywillbuildattheentranceo