湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案.docx

湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案.docx

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湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案

2011年湖南省长沙中考英语试题及答案

2011年湖南省长沙市初中毕业会考

英语试卷

　　考生注意：

　　1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

　　2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。

　　3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。

不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

　　4．本试卷共80小题，满分100分，时量90分钟。

　　5．完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。

　　Ⅰ．听力（四个部分，共20小题，计20分）

　　A）辨音（共5小题，计5分）选出你在句子中所听到的内容。

　　1.A.badB.goodC.niceD.small

　　2.A.fewerB.moreC.manyD.most

　　3A.wentB.cameC.gotD.arrived

　　4.A.shoppingB.cleaningC.washingD.cooking

　　5.A.lendB.borrowC.buyD.sell

　　B）反应（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。

　　6.A.Hereyouare.B.I'msorrytohearthat.

　　C.That'sOK.D.I'mgladtohearthat.

　　7.A.Threeyearsago.B.Tomorrow.

　　C.Forfouryears.D.Yesterday.

　　8.A.It'sapen.B.It'sred.

　　C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisyoung.

　　9.A.Yes,Ilikeeggs.B.No,I'mnot.

　　C.Yes,Ido.D.No,I'mfull.Thanks.

　　10.A.Speaking,please.B.No,youaren't.

　　C.Notatall.D.Howoldareyou?

　　C）理解（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。

　　11.A.Thefarm.B.Thefactory.

　　C.Thehospital.D.Theschool.

　　12.A.At11o'clock.B.At10o'clock.

　　C.At8o'clock.D.At9o'clock.

　　13.A.Class4.B.Class3.C.Class5.D.Class2.

　　14.A.Shewillgoswimming.B.ShewillwatchTV.

　　C.Shewilldoherhomework.D.Shewillgotothepark.

　　15.A.Black.B.Brown.C.White.D.Green.

　　D）听写（共5小题，计5分）写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。

　　MikelivesinavillagenotfarfromNewYork.Hehasabig16dog.Helikesthedogverymuch.

　　Itwasa17morning.Thedogstoodnearanoldwell（井）.Hestood18allthemorningandlookedatthewell."Wow-wow-wow."Thedogbarked（吠）andbarkedallthetime.Mike19tothedogandasked,"Whyareyoubarking?

"ThedoglookedatMike,andthenlookedintothewell.Thedogthoughttherewasanotherdog20thewell.

　　Ⅱ.知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）

　　A）释义（共5小题，计5分）从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。

　　21.Nicetomeetyou.

　　A.haveB.hearC.seeD.listento

　　22.Thisquestionisnoteasy.

　　A.darkB.largeC.quietD.difficult

　　23.ShedoeswellinEnglish.

　　A.isafraidofB.isgoodat

　　C.isfullofD.isreadyfor

　　24.Atlast,allthestudentsinourclasspassedtheexam.

　　A.BytheendB.Attheend

　　C.IntheendD.Totheend

　　25.——Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?

　　——Sorry.Ihavenoidea.

　　A.Idon'ttellyou.B.Idon'tknow.

　　C.Idon'tgothere.D.Idon'tthinkso.

　　B）语法（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

　　26.Look!

Therearesome________onthefloor.

　　A.childB.waterC.boxesD.girl

　　27.Wearesurethatourfootballplayerswilldo________best.

　　A.theirB.they

　　C.themD.themselves

　　28.________tallthegirlis!

　　A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

　　29.September10this________Day.

　　A.TeacherB.Teachers'C.MothersD.Mother

　　30.________callmeMimi!

It'smycat'sname.

　　A.NotB.Didn'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't

　　31.Mr.Blackisrich,________heisnothappy.

　　A.andB.orC.butD.不填

　　32.NowChinahasjoinedWTO（世贸组织）,soIthinkEnglishis________usefulthanbefore.

　　A.moreB.mostC.muchD.many

　　33.Chinese________bythelargestnumberofpeople.

　　A.isspeakingB.speak

　　C.speaksD.isspoken

　　34.——________isyourbrother?

　　——Heisathome.

　　A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

　　35.Themis________inthebag.It'sempty.

　　A.nothingB.something

　　C.anythingD.somebody

　　36.She________knowtheanswer,butI'mnotsure.

　　A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.must

　　37.Ioften________myhomeworkaftersupper.Butyesterdayevening,I________TV.

　　A.do;watchB.did;watched

　　C.did;watchD.do;watched

　　38.Wemustkeeptheclassroom________.

　　A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned

　　39.Theywenttotheparkyesterday,________?

　　A.don'ttheyB.didn'tthey

　　C.aren'ttheyD.can'tthey

　　40.——Canyoutellmewhy________?

　　——BecauseIwanttohelpthepeoplethere.

　　A.doyougotoTibet（西藏）B.didyougotoTibet

　　C.areyougoingtoTibetD.youaregoingtoTibet

　　Ⅲ.阅读（两个部分，共25小题，计40分）

　　A）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

　　LastyearTomleftschool.HecametoTaipeito41ajob（工作）.Hewentfromonecompany（公司）toanotherbut42wantedhim.Nowhehadlittlemoney.Hehadtogobacktohissmalltown.Sohecametothestation.Hefelt43andtired.Itwasverylateatnightandwasfullofpeople.Theywerewaiting45ticketsofthelasttrain.Heboughtthelastticket,andhewasveryhappy.

　　Atthattime,awomanwithacryingbabywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Hegavehertheticket.Hethoughttheyneededit46hedid.After47left,hesatonthebench（长凳）anddidn'tknow48togo.Justthen,anoldmancameandsaid,"Youngman,I49whatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlike50.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?

"

　　41.A.findB.seeC.lookD.buy

　　42.A.everyoneB.noone

　　C.nothingD.something

　　43.A.happyB.interestingC.sadD.glad

　　44.A.thecityB.thecompany

　　C.thefarmD.thestation

　　45.A.tobuyB.tosell

　　C.togiveD.topass

　　46.A.lessthanB.morethan

　　C.smallerthanD.worsethan

　　47.A.TomB.thebus

　　C.thetrainD.theoldman

　　48.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.where

　　49.A.haveseenB.don'tknow

　　C.don'tlikeD.havedone

　　50.A.thewomanB.you

　　C.thebabyD.her

　　B）阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。

（A）

　　DearJack,

　　Howareyou?

IhavebeenintheUSAforsixmonths.Ilikethelifehere.Ihaveafewfriends.Idon'thavemuchhomework.Therearealotofsportsatmyschool,butIdon'tlikesportsatall.likethefoodverymuch.Ieatalotofdifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Ilikecoke（可乐）verymuch.Idon'tdrinkwater.Idrinkcokeinstead（代替）.I'menjoyingmylifehere.ThesadthingisthatsometimesIgetill.Idon'tknowwhy.MyparentssayImustgoonadiet（节食）anddomoresports.MustI?

　　Yours,

David

　　判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。

　　51.DavidhasbeeninAmericaforsixmonths.

　　52.Davidhastodomuchhomework.

　　53.TherearemanysportsatDavid'sschool.

　　54.Davidlikescokebetterthanwater.

　　55.Davidknowswhyheisoftenill.

　　阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。

从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

　　Oneday,AllanandhisfriendHenrywentswimminginariver.Itwasveryhot.Howhappytheywereintheriver!

Aftertheygotoutofthewater,theyplayedgamesinthesunforawhile.

　　Ontheirwayback,Henrysawsomeflowers.Helikedflowersverymuchandranintothegreenfieldtolookatthem.NowAllanwaswalkingbyhimself.

　　ThenheheardHenrycallingout,"Asnake（蛇）!

Help!

..."

　　"What'swrongwithyou?

"askedAllan.

　　"Asnakebit（咬）meintheleg.Comehere!

"

　　Allanranoverandsawasmallredwound（伤口）onHenry'sleg.

　　"Thesnakewasinthegrass.Ididn'tseeit."

　　"Sitdownquickly"!

AllantoldHenry.

　　Allanputhismouthatthelittleredwoundandbegantosuck（吸）atit.Inthiswayhesaved（挽救）Henry'slife."Oh,Allan,it'sverykindofyoutohelpme."

　　"That'sallright.Wearefriendsandwemustalwayshelpeachother."

　　56.Itwas________when-AllanandHenrywentout.

　　A.hotB.coldC.rainingD.wet

　　57.Afterswimming,theyplayedinthesun________.

　　A.thewholemorningB.for2hours

　　C.longD.forawhile

　　58.Ontheirwayhome,________gotsomethingwrongwithhis

　　A.Allan;legB.Allan;head

　　C.Henry;legD.Henry;head

　　59.HenryandAllanare________.

　　A.workersB.goodfriends

　　C.brothersD.farmers

　　60.Whichofthefollowing（下面的）istrue?

　　A.HenrywenttolookattheflowerswithAllan.

　　B.AllansavedHenry'slife.

　　C.Allansawthesnake.

　　D.Theyrantothehospitalatonce.

（C）

　　Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.

　　Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Helikestotalkaboutthem.Heoftentalksabouthisfavourite（最喜欢的）birds,therobins（一种小小鸟——鸫）."WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorthfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests（巢）inthetreesnearourhouses.Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andtheybuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn'tbuildtheirnestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees."

　　"Nowtherearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydocomeanymore（不再）."

　　61.Mr.Ellisoftentalksabout________.

　　A.hisoldhouseB.theolddays

　　C.hislifenowD.hisfamily

　　62.Thebirds,therobins,spentthewinterin________.

　　A.thesouthB.thewest

　　C.thenorthD.theeast

　　63.________builtthenestsinthetrees.

　　A.Mr.EllisB.Somepeople

　　C.TherobinsD.Somedogs

　　64.Thenpeople________treesbecausetheywantedtobuildmorehouses.

　　A.cutdownB.plantedC.boughtD.watered

　　65.Fromthepassage（短文）wecanknowthat________.

　　A.Mr.Ellislikeshisnewlifenow

　　B.thereweremanyhousesthereintheolddays

　　C.therobinscanmaketheirnestswithouttrees

　　D.Mr.Ellisisnothappywiththechangesthere

　　Ⅳ．写作（三个部分，共15小题，计20分）

　　A）单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。

　　66.Mr.Whiteisateacher.Heworksinamiddles________.

　　67