八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案.docx
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八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案
八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案
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八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案
Ⅰ.以下各组单词中，有一个单词画线局部的读音与其他三个单词画线局部的读音不同，请选出。
（5%）
（）1.A.windyB.winterC.findD.thin
（）2.A.photoB.aloneC.hopeD.whose
（）3.A.musicB.useC.dutyD.pull
（）4.A.wearB.nearC.dearD.hear
（）5.A.reachB.cleanC.ideaD.season
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。
（5%）
l.Mymotherisbusy______（做）dumplings.
2.Wemustkeepourclassroom______（干净）.
3.Thepeopleherearemore______（友好）thanIthink.
4.Whichofthesethreecitiesisthe______（远）fromus?
5.Doyouhaveanythingtosayfor______（你自己）?
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（5%）
l.TheYellowRiveristhe______longestriverinChina.（two）
2.Mr.Wangisthe______maninouroffice.（busy）
3.Itrained______lastnight.（heavy）
4.Ishalldoitwith______.（please）
5.Mostwomenenjoy______.（shop）
Ⅳ.找出与句中画线局部意思相近或相同的选项。
（5%）
（）1.Ihavetotakecareofmylittlebrotherwhenmommyisout.
A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookat
（）2.Wehavelunchinthemiddleoftheday.
A.everydayB.alldayC.atnoon
（）3.It'shardforustolearnEnglishwell.
A.noteasyB.interestingC.different
（）4.I'llringyouupwhenIknowtheanswer.
A.wakeyouupB.telephoneyouC.tellyou
（）5.LotsofpeoplevisittheGreatWalleveryday.
A.ManyB.FewC.Afew
Ⅴ.选择填空。
（15%）
（）1.Whereismypen?
Ican't______it.
A.lookforB.lookatC.findD.findout
（）2.“Areyou______?
〞“No,thankyou.I'mfull.〞
A.hungryB.freeC.sorryD.happy
（）3.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
（）4.Classbeginsnow.Stop______,please.
A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talks
（）5.Thereisn't______breadinthebasket.
A.anyB.someC.manyD.lots
（）6.Sheoftenhelpsme______myEnglish.
A.toB.atC.forD.with
（）7.Theyhavelunchatschool,______they?
A.haveB.haven'tC.don'tD.do
（）8.Mymothertoldme______inbed.
A.don'treadB.notread
C.nottoreadD.notreading
（）9.Shelooksvery______today.
A.worriedB.worryC.worryingD.toworry
（）10.“Iwanttodosomeshoppingthisafternoon.〞“______.〞
A.SodoIB.Idoso
C.Idon'tsoD.SoIdo
（）11.Mylittlebrotherenjoyed______TV.
A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.towatch
（）12.Therewasatelephonecallyou.
A.withB.ofC.toD.for
（）13.Thethirdcakeis______ofall,butit'stoodear.
A.deliciousB.moredelicious
C.mostdeliciousD.themostdelicious
（）14.You'dbetter______lateforschoolnexttime.
A.don'tbeB.not
C.notbeD.nottobe
（）15.Mymothermademe______athomeyesterday.
A.stayedB.stayC.tostayD.staying
Ⅵ.根据句意，选用所给的词语，并用其适当形式填空。
（10%）
take,onavisitto,too…to…,takeexercise,make,eat,because,whatabout,notlaughat,howoften
1.Heisstrongbecausehe______everyday.
2.Myfriendcan'tcometoseeme______heisverybusy.
3.______otherpeople'smistakes.
4.______itaway!
Idon'twantithere.
5.I'mhungry.CouldIhavesomething______?
6.Thequestionis______hardforme______answer.
7.Shecan't______ittoday.Shehastostayathome.
8.Myfatheris______Englandnow.
9.______doesyourgrandmagotoseethedoctor?
10.______goingtoflykites?
Ⅶ.按要求改写以下各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。
（15%）
1.MikewatchedTVlastnight.（就画线局部提问）
____________Mike______lastnight?
2.Youmustn'tplayontheroad.（改为祈使句）
____________ontheroad.
3.MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?
（给出否认答复）
______,you______.
4.Heisaverycleverboy.（改为感慨句）
______a______boyhe______!
5.Mrs.Greendoessomeshoppingeveryday,____________?
（完成反意疑问句）
6.Hisfathertookhimtotheparkyesterday.（就画线局部提问）
____________hisfather______himtothepark?
Ⅷ.根据中文，完成句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。
（15%）
1.王叔叔擅长做风筝。
UncleWangis__________________kites.
2.这小男孩太小，不能照顾自己。
Thelittleboyis______young____________after______.
3.我昨天做作业花了大约两个小时的时间。
____________meabouttwohours____________myhomeworkyesterday.
4.老师让我们上学别迟到。
Theteachertoldus__________________late______school.
Ⅸ.根据短文内容填入所缺单词，首字母已给出。
（10%）
Onedayacrow（乌鸦）f1ceofmeat.Shepickeditupinhermouthandflewtoatalltree.Shewasjustgoingtoe2themeatwhenafox（狐狸）sawher.Hecameandstoodu3thetreeandsaid，“H4pretty（美丽）youare!
Youmustbetheprettiestbirdintheworld（世界）.〞
Thecrowwasveryp5withthesewords.Thenthefoxspokea6,“Icanseeyourprettyface,butIhavenotheardyourvoice（声音）.W7don'tyousingasong?
〞Thispleased（使……快乐）thecrowagain.Sheopenedhermouthandb8tosing.As（当……时）sheopenedhermouth,themeatdropped（落下）d9.Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonce（立刻）andwentawayw10it.
Ⅹ.阅读理解。
（5%）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Iwasdowntown（进城）yesterday,anddecided（决定）tostopatthebank（银行）toseeAliceGreen.Ithoughtshemighthavetimetogotolunchwithme.WhenIgottothebank，theytoldmeshehadjustbeenoutforafewminutes.Iaskedthemif（是否）shewouldbebackby11∶30or11∶45,andtheysaidyes.Ihadsometime,soIdecidedtowaitforher.ThenIwalkedovertosomechairsbythewindowsandsatdown.IdecidedtowatchthefrontdoorbecauseIknewshewouldcomebackinthatway.Iwaitedandwaited,butshedidn'tcomethrough（通过）thedoor.Finally（终于）,Idecidednottowaitanylonger.Itwas12∶30,andIwassurethatshewouldn'tbebackuntilafterlunch.Igotup,andas（当……时）Istartedtowalktowards（朝;向）thedoor,somebodycalledmyname.Iturnedaroundandwassurprised（吃惊）tofindthatitwasAlice.WhenIsaidthatsomeonehadtoldmeshehadbeenout,shetoldmeshehadn'tleftherofficeallmorning.
（）1.Thewriterwenttothebankto______.
A.seeAliceGreenandaskhertohavelunchwithhim
B.getsomemoneysothat（以便）hecouldhavelunchwithAlice
C.seeAliceGreenandaskhertotakeawalkwithhim
D.askAlicetogotothetown
（）2.Whenthewritergottothebank,______infact（事实上）.
A.Alicehadleft
B.Alicewasinherofficeofthebank
C.Alicewaswaitingforhim
D.Alicewasonherwaytothebank
（）3.ThewriterdecidedtowaitbecausehewastoldthatAlicewouldbebackat______.
A.12∶30B.12∶45
C.11∶00D.11∶45
（）4.ThewriterwaswaitingforAlice______
A.notfarfromthefrontdoor.
B.inheroffice
C.atthebusstop
D.infrontofthebank
（）5.ThewriterwaitedforAlicefor______.
A.halfanhourB.afewminutes
C.anhourD.morethananhour
Ⅺ.完形填空。
（10%）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。
Theadvertisement（广告）inthenewspaperreads,“I'mveryillandhaveto1mykind，lovinghusbandandbeautifulsonsoon.That'swhyIam2aladytotakemy3.Shemustbehelpful,agedbetween35and38years4andunmarried（未婚）.Shewillfirstbecome（成为）afamilyfriend.Andthenshewillbecomemyhusband's5wife.
TheadvertisementhasaP.O.Boxnumberand6saysthatthehusbandisagoodman.Hedoesnotsmoke7drink.
TheadvertisementisinanewspaperinLondon.Itis8awoman.Sheknowssheisdying（死）.Shelovesherfamilysomuchthatshewants9womantomarry（结婚）herhusbandand10theiryoungson.
（）1.A.tellB.takecareofC.leaveD.giveout
（）2.A.lookingatB.hearingof
C.findingD.lookingfor
（）3.A.placeB.sonC.husbandD.friend
（）4.A.elderB.oldC.olderD.oldest
（）5.A.firstB.secondC.bestD.last
（）6.A.itB.sheC.thisD.he
（）7.A.butB.orC.soD.not
（）8.A.withB.forC.fromD.to
（）9.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.one
（）10.A.loveB.begoodatC.lookafterD.livewith
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C2.D3.D4.A5.C
Ⅱ.l.making2.clean3.friendly4.farthest5.yourself
Ⅲ.l.second2.busiest3.heavily4.pleasure5.shopping
Ⅳ.1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A
Ⅴ.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.A11.A12.D13.D14.C15.B
Ⅵ.1.takesexercise2.because3.Don'tlaughat4.Take5.toeat6.too,to7.make8.onavisitto9.Howoften10.Whatabout
Ⅶ.1.What,did,do2.Don't,play3.No,needn't4.What,clever,is5.doesn't,she6.When,did,take
Ⅷ.1.good,at,making2.too,to,look,himself3.It,took,to,do4.not,to,be,for
Ⅸ.1.found2.eat3.under4.How5.pleased6.again7.Why8.began9.down10.with
Ⅹ.1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D
Ⅺ.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C
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