外研版八年级上册Module8知识点+习题无答案.docx
《外研版八年级上册Module8知识点+习题无答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研版八年级上册Module8知识点+习题无答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
外研版八年级上册Module8知识点+习题无答案
Module8
1.appearV.出现；显露反义词：
（1）Acarsuddenly（出现）roundthecorner。
（2）Theboysuddenly（出现）fromunderthebed.
*以dis为否定前缀的词
disagree
dislike
disappear
dishonest
例–Mom,whycan'tweseetherealdinosaursnow?
Becausetheyallalongtimeago.
AappearedBdisappearedChid
2．intime“及时”，强调“刚刚，正好”。
dosthintime/intimetodosth.“及时做某事”
ontime“按时”
dosthontime/ontimetodosth.“按时做某事”
（1）Thecarstoppedjust___________（及时）,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.
（2）Ifwedon’thurryup,wewon’tbe__________（及时）tocatchthetrain.
3．
（1）falloff
（2）falldo
wn“摔倒”falloff=falldownfrom“从……上跌落”
Hethetreeandhurthisleg昨天她摔倒跌伤了腿。
=Hethetr
eeandhurthisleg.
Youmustwatchyourstepinordernotto（摔倒）.
*跟off有关的短语
turnoff
getoff
putoff
takeoff
setoff
giveoff
falloff
gooff
Myplanewillsoon.
Willyouyourcoat?
Pleaseyourbooksonthetable.
4．payattention注意，留心；payattentionton./v-ing注意……
（1）Youmust（专心）yourstudy.
（2）Please（注意）spelling.
5．pickup（代词作宾语，要放在中间）
（1）Hehisknifean
dfork.
（2）Mike（捡起了）hisshirtfromthedrycleaner’s.[来源:
学科网]
（3）Thenextmorning,mymumcameto（接我）
6．inpain疼痛ingreatpain极度疼痛
Ihatetoseepeople.我讨厌看见人们疼痛。
7.hit（v.）打击、碰上
hitsb.onthe+身体部位“打在某人身体的某个部位”
Astonehimthefaceyesterday.[来源:
学,科,网
8．kind种类
allkindsof…各种各样的；manykindsof…许多种类的;
akindof…一种;whatkindof什么种类的;kindof有点儿
eg:
（1）Therearemanycarsintheshop.
A.kindsofB.akindofC.kindof
（2）Thereareanimalsinthezoo.
A.akindofB.manykindofC.allkindsof[来源:
学科网ZXXK]
（3）Bearsisdangerousanimals.
A.akindofB.kindofC.allkindsof
（4）你喜欢什么种类的电影？
filmsdoyoulike?
9．while引导的时间状语从句用进行时
当主句的时态是现在时，while引导的从句用现在进行时；当主句的时态是过去时，while引导的从句用过去进行时。
表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发
生了，强调后一个动作发生的突然性。
（1）Whilethesnake________（正躺在）onthetable,Henryquickly
（捡起）hismobilephoneandtookaphotowithit.
（2）Whiletheboywasreadingthebook,he（发现）asecret.
10．as表示“当……的时候”，用来引导时间状语从句
（1
）thedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingetworse.
（2）hewaslyingthereingreatpain,Henrysuddenlyrememberedthephoto.
11．when,while,as都可以引导时间状语从句，区别：
[来源:
学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
Theyarrivedwewerehavin
gdinner.
=Theyarrivedwewerehavingdinner.
Theyaredancingtherai
nstopped.
Module8练习
基础巩固部分
一、词汇、短语练习
I．把下列基本词组英汉互译。
1.并排地；肩并肩地_____________
2.照相______________________
3.找出；查明______________
4.睡着____________________
5.在回家路上______________
6.像往常一样____________________
7.nextto______________
8.做决定；下决心___________________
9.takeoff______________
10.thenextday_______________
Ⅱ.补全单词
1．Herback（疼痛）badlybecauseshefelldownfromthebikeyesterday.
2．Aftershefoundherson，asmile（出现）onherface.
3．Thereisabroominthe（角落）behindthedoor.
4．Whynot（扔）itallinthepotandseewhatwillhappen?
5.Itissomuch（痛苦）oflosingpeoplewedeeplylove.
6.Damingh________theballwiththebatthismorning.
7.Pleaset________therubbishintothedustbin.
8.Ana________happenedtothemanoverthere.Hisleftfootwasbroken.
9.Youshouldpaya________toyourpronunciation.
10.Don’tbecareless!
Thinkaboutther________
ofthetraffic.
11.Ihaveacold.Imusttakesomem________.
12.It’snotrighttot_____
___litterhereandthere.
13.Weusuallyputthefoodinthef________insummer.
14.Youmustseeadoctorintime,oryou’llbew________.
15.Danny’sfootwashurtandhelayonthegroundinp________.
Ⅲ.词形变换
1．Shewentoutwithout_____（say）aword.
2．Pollutionismuch_____（bad）thanitwastwomonthsago．
3．Itis_____（danger）towalkonthiniceinalake．
4．Hewaslisteningtomusicashe_____（ride）hisbike．
5．_____（lucky），hedidn'thurthimselfwhenhefell.
6.Thesnakeclimbedoutof（hide）somewhereinthekitchen.
7.I（throw）theballtohim,buthedidn'tcatchit
8.Sheinvitedmetogo（climb）withher,butIdidn'thavefreetime.
9.Theboycriedloudlybecauseadog（bite）himontheleg.
10.Itooksomemedicine,butmystomachwasstill（pain）.Mymothertookmetothehospitalrightnow
11.Thedog________（bite）theboy;hisparenth
adtotakehimtohaveaninjection（打针）.
12.Themonkeyisgoodat________（climb）thetree.
13.Thisroadis________（bad）thanthatone.
14.Thechildrentried________（go）toschoolbythemselves.
15.Mymother________（do）somecookingwhenIgotbackhome.
16.Whenthelightswerered,wemuststop________（walk）.
17.GuoZhongfancaughta________（fall）girlwhenshejumpedfromabuilding.
18.Sam________（hide）behindthedoorwhenhismothercamein.
19.Theweatherwasgetting________and________（bad）.
20.Ithinkthesnakeisa________（danger）animal
.
二、单项选择
1.Tedfell______hisbicyclewhilehe______itandhurthimself.
A.off;wasriding B.off;rode
C.down;wereridingD.down;wasriding
2.Thedoctorcame______andthesickmanwassaved.
A.ontimeB.intimeC.foratimeD.attime
s
3.—Whydidn’tyougotothecinemawithusthatafternoon?
—I______atthestationformyunclefromBeijing.
A.waswaitingB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.willwait
4.Lingling______apaperkiteat7:
00
yesterday.
A.makesB.ismaking C.willmakeD.wasmaking[来
5.MrGreenwastalkingonthephone______Iarrivedathisoffice.
A.while B.when C.after D.where
6.Thedoctortriedhisbest______theyoungman.
A.help B.helps C.helped D.tohelp
7.MygrandfatheriscomingfromNanjingandI’mgoingtotheairportto______.
A.pickherupB.seeheroff
C.ringherupD.wakeherup
8.Youshouldn’t______t
ome.Ialwaysbelieveyou.
A.lieB.lyingC.liedD.lies
9.—Lucy,whathappenedtoJim?
—Adog______him______theback.
A.bit;inB.bite;onC.bit;onD.bites;in
10.I______computergameswhenmyfathercameintomyroomlastnight.
A.playedB.playing[来源:
]
C.haveplayedD.wasplaying
11.Mydogoften______atmyfeet,butthismorningit______besidethefireplace.
A.lied;lay B.lies;lay
C.lay;lainD.l
ies;lain
12.Theyweresmoking______the
teacherappearedinfrontofthem.
A.where B.while C.what D.when
13.Youcandrivealongthis
street,turnleft______thesecondcorner.
A.onB.atC.inD.to
14.Jessicapromised________anarti
cleondetectivesforourschoolnewspaper.
A.writingB.towrite
C.wroteD.notwriting
15.Theyoungmanfell______hisbike
andhiskneeshurt.
A.fromB.intoC.offD.offfrom
16．Thechild________hisbikeandhurthimself.
A．sawoffB．felloff
C．turnedoffD．setoff
17．Pleasetry_______lateforschoolnexttime．
A．tonotbeB．notbe
C．nottobeD．tobenot
18．_______，hedecidedtosendthesickchildtohospital．
A．TotheendB．Intheend
C．AttheendD．Bytheend
19．Theygotupearly_____theycouldcatchtheearlybus．
A．becauseB．untilC．sothatD．that
20．I'mthinkingabout______themtospendthesummerwithmeinHangzhou．
A．inviteB．invitedC．invitingD．invites
四、情景交际
（1）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项（其中两项是多余的）。
A.Whatbadluck!
B.Wherehaveyoubeen?
C.Oh,I’msosorrytohearthat.
D.Thenlet’sgotothecinemabytaxi.
E.Ihopeso,butIguessthatsomeoneelsestoleit.
A:
SorryI’mlate,Alice.
B.It’sallright,Rose.1
A:
TotheLost&Found–Ilostmymobilephone.
B:
2Whathappened?
A:
AfterIhaddinnerwithafriend,Iwentoutforawalk.IwasaboutreadytocallmymotherwhenIrealizedIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.
B:
3Ihopethatsomeonewillpickitupandcallyou.
A:
4Whoknow…Well…Whenisthemoviegoingtobegin?
B:
At7:
00pm.That’s15minutesfromnow.Wedon’thaveenoughtimetogetthere.
A:
5
B:
OK.Let’sgo.
A.Whathappened?
B.AndWhataboutLingling?
C.Thenwhataboutgoingbybike?
D.HowdoesTonygotoschool?
E.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.
2
B:
Iwaslateforschooltoday.
M:
Why?
66.___________
B:
Itookthebus.Therewasaroadaccident,andthetrafficwasveryheavy.Butnobodywaslate,exceptme.67._____________
M:
It’sthemostcomfortableway,butit’salsothemostexpensive.Andtaxisareveryslowinheavytraffictoo.
B:
68._______________________
M:
That’sagoodchoice,butit’sabitdangerous.There’ssomuchtraffic.
B:
Butmostofmyclassmatesridebikes,andit’squitesafe.Don’tworry.I’llbecareful.
M:
69._______________________
B:
Helivesthefarthestfromschool,sohetakestheunderground.
M:
70._______________________
B:
Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,soshewalks.
五、选词填空
quicklyhappiercleaningarmsafeturnedbaby’svolunteerhimselfworked
WangPingisacleaner.Hehasinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehimthanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.
LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewasthepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranuptoseewhathappened.Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked（窒息）onasmallpieceofpearandherfacepurple.Thebabywastooyoungtosaveherself,andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhis
withoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother’shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats（轻拍）ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouth.andthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwas.
WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthelife.Inhismind,helpingothe
升级会员 