八年级下册英语Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains 复习.docx

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八年级下册英语Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains 复习.docx

八年级下册英语Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains复习

个性化教学辅导教案

学生姓名

年级

初二

学科

英语

上课时间

教师姓名

课题

八下Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.复习

教学目标

1.掌握本单元重点单词和词组的用法

2.熟练运用Unless,assoonas,so..that引导的状语从句

教学过程

教师活动

学生活动

单元重点单词听写

1、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Hereadtheletterfromthe______(begin)totheend.

2.It’ssmallcityinthe_______(western)ofChina.

3.SueandMikegot_______(marry)lastmonth.

4.Theoldcouple_______(take)theirpetforawalkeverymorning.

5.Ihearher______(read)aloudwhenIpassedbyherhouse.

6.How______(heavy)itisrainingnow.

7.Ifeel_______(surprise)atthenews.

8.Ihaveafriend______(call)MingMing.

9.TheGreatWallweremadeoflarge_______(stone).

10.Weshouldtry_______(help)thepeopleinneed.

知识点

Assoonas的用法

Unless的用法

So....that....的用法

熟练

良好

一般

生疏

可能存在的问题

【重点短语】

1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas......一……就…....

3.onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth.继续做某事

5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trytodosth.试图做某事

7.thejourneytosp.......之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事

9.puton穿上10.alittlebit有点儿

11.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事12.giveup放弃

13.insteadof代替;反而14.turn...into变成

15.getmarried结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物;主人公

17.atothertimes在另外一些时候18.beableto能;会

19.comeout(书、电影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin.对……感兴趣

21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事

23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分25.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事

26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地

28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改变计划

30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下

32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天

34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地35.so...that如此……以至于…

知识点讲解

SectionA

1.Howdoesthestorybegin?

故事是怎么发生的?

【解析】begin→began→begunv开始

→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始

【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事

LiYundi______________(begin)toplaythepianoattheageof4.

2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.

一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

【解析1】tellsb.that(从句)告诉某人某事

【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell

(1)说某种语言用speak:

speakEnglish说英语

(2)与某人交谈用talk:

talkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈

(3)强调说话内容用say:

sayitinEnglish用英语说

(4)告诉某人用tell:

tellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事

【记】Hewantstoimprovehis__________English,by________Englishwithnative____________.(speak)

tell:

辨别,说出区别tellAfromB

tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB

speak

强调开口说话、发言的动作,后跟某种语言做宾语时是及物动词

talk

强调双方说话,为vi,后需接介词再加宾语talkto/with/about

say

强调说话内容

tell

接双宾语tellsb.aboutsth/tellsb.todosth./tellsb.sth

【记】Aftershespokeatthemeeting,shetalkedwiththestudents.Shetoldthemthatwhatshesaidwasveryimportant.

练习一:

()1.Didhe_____itinEnglish?

 A.tell    B.speak C.say     D.talk

()2.Theteacher_____ustofinishthehomeworkintime.

A.tells   B.speaks   C.says    D.talks

()3.Whatwouldyouliketo______usaboutyouhometown.

A.speakB.talkC.sayD.Tell

3.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.

【解析】workon忙于;从事

【2011湖南邵阳】—CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?

—Sorry,Iam_______it.

A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon

【拓展】work短语总结:

workon从事

Heisworkingonanewnovel.

workfor为……做事

Wouldyouliketoworkforthecompany?

workas作为……工作

Mysisterworkedasanactress.

workout解决;算出

Iworkedoutthemathproblem.

()Thebuildersareworking________buildingagreatbuilding.

A.onB.toC.asD.out

4.Assoonasthemanfinished(talking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.

【解析1】assoonas一……就……

(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)

()【2013重庆4】I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart.

A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas

 

【解析2】continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)

continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)

①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.

5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.

【解析1】remind提醒;使想起

【拓展】remind(v.)=makesb.remember使记住

【记】re+mind→remind

(1)remindof提醒,使记起

(2)remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事

(3)remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事

(4)remindsb.+that从句

①Don’tworry,I’llremindyou______(get)upearly.

()②Actionmovies_______meofJackieChan,

A.remindB.thinkC.hearD.miss

【解析2】unless如果不,除非

1.—Yourauntoftenwalksadoginthemorning.

—Yeah,____badweatherstopsher.

A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.since

6.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?

你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样?

【解析】Whatdoyouthinkabout…?

“你认为……怎么样?

=Whatdoyouthinkof…?

=Howdoyoulike…?

(用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点)

Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewfilm?

短语

含义

接代词时位置

thinkabout

考虑,思考

代词放在其后

I’llthinkaboutitandcallyoubacksoon.

thinkover

仔细思考

代词放在中间

Ihavetothinkitovercarefullybefore

Imakeadecision.

thinkof

想起

Ican’tthinkofhisnamerightnow.

()①—Howdoyoulikethefilm?

—______.

A.No,Idon’tlikeitB.Thepeopleandthemusic

C.IlikeitverymuchD.Yes,Ilikeit

()②Whatdoyouthink______themovie.

A.aboutB.ofC.inD.over

()③Wehavemanythingsto______beforegoingthere.

A.thinkoverB.thinkforC.thinkabout

7.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.

愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。

【解析1】agoodwaytodosth.一个做某事的办法

()Sheisverycleverandshecanalwaysthinkofgoodways___theproblem.

A.tosolveB.solveC.solvingD.solved

【解析2】solve(v.)解决→solution(n.)解决的办法

solve常与problem搭配,表示“解决问题”,且问题难度大。

Canyouhelpmesolvetheproblem?

answer常与question搭配,表示“回答问题”,问题难度小。

It’syourturntoanswermyquestion.

()InclassMissLiaskedmeto_____aquestion.

A.solveB.answerC.solvingD.answered

8.Well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.

【解析】agreev→(反)disagree→agreementn同意

(1)agreewithsb.同意某人(表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法)

Iagreewithyou.

(2)agreeon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议

Weagreedontheprice.

(3)agreeto主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等,另一方同意协作。

Weagreedtotheirarrangement.

(4)agreetodosth同意做某事

Heagreedtogowithus.

①—Doyouagreewithhim?

—No,I___________(agree)withhim.

()②—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.

—Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful.

A.getonwithB.catchupwithC.talkwithD.agreewith

9.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.

我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。

【解析】⑴another“另一个;另外的”,泛指三种或三种以上的另一个。

Thiscoatistoosmall,pleaseshowmeanotherone.

⑵others“另一些”,和some对比使用时,无“其他”之意。

Somestudentsaresinging;othersaredancing.

⑶theothers“其余的”,指在一个范围内的其他全部。

Lisaistallerthantheothersinourclass.

⑷theother“另一个”,指两者中的另一个。

Ihavetwosister,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.

()①IboughttwobooksinHongKong.Oneisabouttravel,____isaboutteaching.

A.anotherB.theotherC.others.

()②—Oh,thetrafficissoheavy.—Let’schange____routetotheairport.

A.otherB.theotherC.another

10.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.

移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。

【解析】seem似乎,好像

⑴seem+adj.

Sheseemedhappy.

⑵seem+adj.+n.

Heseemsaniceman.

seem+todosth.

Heseemstoknowme.

seemtobe+adj.(说明主语的特征或状态)

Mr.Greenseemedtobequitehappy.

Itseems+that从句

ItseemsthatMr.Greenwillnotcomeagain.

Itseems+adj.+todosth.(动词不定式作主语)

seem+like

Teriseemedlikeanicegirl.

()Thechildrenseemed_____eatingsomethingintheroom.

A.beB.beenC.tobeD.being

11.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!

【解析】show告诉;阐明;展示;给……看

【拓展】show(v.)→showed→shown给……看,出示/表明

【短语】ondisplay=onshow展览,展出showsb.around带领某人参观

showoff炫耀talkshow脱口秀,谈话节目

()①Manykindsofnewcarswere_____inNanningonMay1st,2004.

A.onshowB.onlandC.onearthD.onwatch

()②Doyouliketheflowers____display?

A.ofB.onC.byD.at

12.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?

但是如果愚公不移山,他能做些什么呢?

【解析】insteadof代替;反而

instead副词,代替,放在句末

(2)insteadof+n/doing代替,而不是,放在句中

()Healthisveryimportanttous.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit_____richfood.

A.insteadB.insteadofC.becauseofD.because

13.Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.

【解析】neither两者都不(反)both两者都

neither…nor…“既不…也不…”,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。

NeitherInorsheknowsthematter.

()【2013常州中考】Hespeaks______English______French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.

A.either;orBnotonly;butalsoCboth;andDneither;nor

()【2013潍坊】Ihavetwosisters,but______ofthemisateacher.

A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none

()【十堰】-Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayerorawalkman?

-_

_____.Ipreferaportablecomputer.

A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither

14.InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.

1979年11月,英国的学生能够看一个叫《猴子》的新的电视节目。

【解析1】beableto“能够”,后接动词原形,强调通过努力而获得的能力,可以用于各种时态。

Heis/was/willbeabletohelpyou.

()She____dancewhenshewasfiveyearsold.

A.areabletoB.wereabletoC.isabletoD.wasableto

can“能,会”,强调自身的能力,只要一般现在时或一般过去时。

Icouldhelpyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tcome.

()【2012贵州】Lucycouldreadstorybooksattheageoffour.

A.isabletoB.wasabletoC.shouldD.would.

 

15.Onceuponatime,amagicrockopened(open)upandamonkeywasborn.

从前,一个魔法石裂开了,然后一只猴子出生了。

【解析1】onceuponatime=longlongago从前(常用于故事的开头)

【解析2】beborn出生通常用于一般过去时

⑴bebornin+月份/年份/地点在……月/年/地方出生

MybrotherwasborninHongKong.

⑵bebornon+具体的某天在……出生

Hewasbornonacoldmorning.

()【2012重庆2】Myfriend,Henrywasborn

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