八年级下册英语Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains 复习.docx

1、八年级下册英语Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains 复习个性化教学辅导教案学生姓名年 级初二学 科英语上课时间教师姓名课 题八下Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 复习教学目标1.掌握本单元重点单词和词组的用法2.熟练运用Unless,as soon as, so.that 引导的状语从句教学过程教师活动学生活动单元重点单词听写1、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He read the letter from the _(begin)to the end.2.Its small city in

2、 the _(western)of China.3.Sue and Mike got _(marry) last month.4.The old couple _(take)their pet for a walk every morning.5.I hear her _(read) aloud when I passed by her house.6.How _(heavy)it is raining now. 7.I feel _(surprise) at the news. 8.I have a friend _(call)Ming Ming. 9.The Great Wall were

3、 made of large _(stone).10.We should try _(help)the people in need. 知识点As soon as 的用法Unless 的用法So.that.的用法熟练良好一般生疏可能存在的问题【重点短语 】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅

4、 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in. 对感兴趣21. walk to t

5、he other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the ne

6、xt day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 35. so. that 如此 以至于 知识点讲解Section A1. How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin began begun v 开始 beginning n 开始 at the beginning of 在开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi _(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4. 2.A man told yu Gong that he could ne

7、ver do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tell sb. that（从句） 告诉某人某事【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak： speak English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk： talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say： say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell： tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事【记】He wants to improve his _ English, by _English with nat

8、ive _.(speak)tell : 辨别，说出区别 tell A from Btell the differences between A and Bspeak 强调开口说话、发言的动作，后跟某种语言做宾语时是及物动词talk强调双方说话，为vi ，后需接介词再加宾语 talk to / with/aboutsay 强调说话内容tell接双宾语 tell sb. about sth/ tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. sth【记】After she spoke at the meeting, she talked with the students. She to

9、ld them that what she said was very important. 练习一：（ ）1. Did he _ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk（ ）2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks（ ）3.What would you like to _ us about you hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. Tell3.A man saw Yu

10、 Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains.【解析】work on 忙于； 从事【2011湖南邵阳】 Could I borrow your computer, Bob? Sorry, I am _it.A. taking out B. turning on C. working on【拓展】work 短语总结： work on 从事He is working on a new novel.work for 为做事Would you like to work for the com

11、pany?work as 作为工作My sister worked as an actress.work out 解决；算出I worked out the math problem.（ ）The builders are working_building a great building. A. on B. to C. as D. out4. As soon as the man finished ( talking/speaking) , Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he d

12、ied.【解析1】as soon as 一就（引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）（ ）【2013重庆4】Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start. Awhile Bsince C. until D. as soon as【解析2】 continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）Lets continue_(read) the text.

13、5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen.【解析1】remind 提醒；使想起【拓展】remind (v.)=make sb. remember 使记住【记】re+ mind remind(1) remind of 提醒，使记起(2) remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事(3) remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事(4) remind sb. + that从句Dont worry, Ill re

14、mind you _ (get )up early.( ) Action movies _ me of Jackie Chan,A. remind B. think C. hear D. miss【解析2】 unless 如果不，除非1. Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. Yeah, _bad weather stops her. A. when B. unless C. because D. since 6. So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样？【解

15、析】What do you think about ？ “你认为怎么样？” = What do you think of ? = How do you like ? （用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点） What do you think about the new film?短语含义接代词时位置think about考虑，思考代词放在其后Ill think about it and call you back soon.think over仔细思考代词放在中间I have to think it over carefully before I make a decision.think

16、of 想起I cant think of his name right now. ( ) How do you like the film? _. A. No, I dont like it B. The people and the music C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it ( ) What do you think _the movie. A. about B. of C. in D. over( ) We have many things to _ before going there. A. think over B. think f

17、or C. think about7. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。【解析1】a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的办法( ) She is very clever and she can always think of good ways _ the problem. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved 【解析2】solve (v.) 解决 solution (n.) 解决的办法solve 常与problem 搭配，表示“解决

18、问题”，且问题难度大。 Can you help me solve the problem?answer 常与question搭配，表示“回答问题”， 问题难度小。 Its your turn to answer my question.( ) In class Miss Li asked me to _ a question. A. solve B. answer C. solving D. answered8. Well, I still dont agree with you. 【解析】agree v (反)disagree agreement n同意(1) agree with sb.

19、 同意某人（ 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法） I agree with you.(2) agree on 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议We agreed on the price.(3) agree to 主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等，另一方同意协作。We agreed to their arrangement. (4) agree to do sth 同意做某事 He agreed to go with us. Do you agree with him? No, I _ (agree ) with him.( ) I think English is more

20、 useful than Chinese.I dont _ you. They are both useful. A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with9. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem. 我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。【解析】another “ 另一个； 另外的” ,泛指三种或三种以上的另一个。 This coat is too small, please show me another one. others “

21、另一些” , 和some对比使用时，无“其他”之意。 Some students are singing ; others are dancing. the others “其余的” , 指在一个范围内的其他全部。 Lisa is taller than the others in our class.the other “另一个” , 指两者中的另一个。 I have two sister, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.( ) I bought two books in Hong Kong. One is about travel , _

22、is about teaching. A. another B. the other C. others.( ) Oh, the traffic is so heavy. Lets change _ route to the airport. A. other B. the other C. another10. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。【解析】seem 似乎，好像 seem + adj. She seemed happy. seem + adj. + n. He seems a nice

23、man.seem + to do sth. He seems to know me.seem to be + adj. (说明主语的特征或状态) Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy.It seems + that 从句It seems that Mr. Green will not come again .It seems + adj. + to do sth. (动词不定式作主语)seem + like Teri seemed like a nice girl.( ) The children seemed _ eating something in the

24、 room. A. be B. been C. to be D. being11. But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard! 【解析】show 告诉；阐明；展示；给看【拓展】show (v.) showed shown 给看，出示 / 表明 【短语】 on display = on show 展览，展出 show sb. around 带领某人参观show off 炫耀 talk show 脱口秀，谈话节目( ) Many kinds of new cars were _ in

25、Nanning on May 1st ,2004.A. on show B. on land C. on earth D. on watch ( ) Do you like the flowers _ display? A. of B. on C. by D. at12. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是如果愚公不移山，他能做些什么呢？【解析】instead of 代替；反而instead 副词，代替， 放在句末(2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中( ) Health i

26、s very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit _ rich food. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. because13. You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong.【解析】neither 两者都不（反）both两者都neither nor “既不 也不” ,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。Neither I nor she knows the m

27、atter.（ ）【2013常州中考】He speaks _English _French. Instead, he speaks German. A. either; or B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor（ ）【2013潍坊】I have two sisters, but_ of them is a teacher. A. all B. neither C. both D. none（ ）【十堰】 Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman? _. I prefer a porta

28、ble computer. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 14 .In November 1979 ,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. 1979年11月，英国的学生能够看一个叫猴子的新的电视节目。【解析1】be able to “能够” ，后接动词原形，强调通过努力而获得的能力，可以用于各种时态。 He is / was / will be able to help you.( ) She _ dance when she was five yea

29、rs old.A. are able to B. were able to C. is able to D. was able to can “能，会”，强调自身的能力，只要一般现在时或一般过去时。 I could help you last night, but you didnt come.( )【2012贵州】Lucy could read story books at the age of four. A. is able to B. was able to C. should D. would.15. Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monkey was born. 从前，一个魔法石裂开了，然后一只猴子出生了。【解析1】once upon a time= long long ago 从前 （常用于故事的开头）【解析2】be born 出生 通常用于一般过去时 be born in +月份/年份/ 地点 在月/年/ 地方出生 My brother was born in Hong Kong. be born on + 具体的某天 在出生 He was born on a cold morning.（ ）【2012 重庆2】My friend, Henry was born