英语英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解有难度经典.docx
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英语英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解有难度经典
【英语】英语│英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(有难度)经典
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Mike
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:
00
Chinese
Maths
English
Chinese
Politics
9:
30
Maths
Maths
Chinese
Maths
Chinese
10:
50
English
Chinese
history
Biology
English
12:
00-14:
00
Sleeping
14:
40
PE
Music
IT
Art
15:
30
Art
Geography
PE
Music
(1)Mikehas_______________everyday.
A. Chinese
B. English
C. Maths
(2)Thereare______________lessonsintheafternoon.
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
(3)Mikedoesn'thaveanylessonson______________afternoon.
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday
(4)Mikehas_____________forsleepingatnoon.
A. 1hour
B. 120minutes
C. 2hour
(5)WhichisNOTright?
A. PEstartsat14:
40pmonWednesday.
B. TherearetwomathslessonsonTuesday.
C. Mikedoesn'thaveEnglishonThursday.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mike周一到周五的课程。
(1)细节题。
根据表格可知每天都有Chinese,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据表格可知下午从14:
40到15:
30,一共两节课,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据表格可知周五下午为空白,即没有课,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据表格可知中午从12:
00-14:
00睡觉,可知一共两个小时,即120分钟,故选B。
(5)细节题。
根据表格可知周三下午15:
30上体育,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零钱)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchange.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.
"Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,"saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.
Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsixstopstoputthebags.
Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboyshavereallydoneagoodjob.But,thingsdidn'tgoastheboysthought.Twodayslater,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebagsweretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.Andtheteachersalsotaughtthemtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedtheirbesttodoit.
Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.
(1)Thechangebagswereput .
A. onthebuses
B. underthedesks
C. atthebusstops
D. neartheparks
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A. Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken.
B. Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags.
C. Theideaofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys.
D. Thesmallchangedidn'thelpthepassengersmuch.
(3)What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A. Makingchangebagsisdifficult.
B. Pocketmoneycanbehelpful.
C. Givinghelpbringsushappiness.
D. Everycoinhastwosides.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
为了方便乘客换零钱,今年四月在天津车站出现了很多零钱袋。
这个主意是天津中北中学的四个学生想出的。
他们利用周末制作零钱袋。
他们选择了六个车站放置零钱袋。
他们很高兴,因为他们为乘客做了点好事。
(1)细节理解题,根据 InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零钱)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin可知零钱袋放在公交车站,故答案是C。
(2)细节理解题,根据Andsuchanideacamefromfourstudents 可知这个想法来自四个中学生,因此C正确,故答案是C。
(3)主主旨大意题,根据最后一段的描述可知帮助别人给自己带来快乐,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节理解题比较简单,一般可知直接在文中找到答案。
主旨大意题则需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳出文章的中心。
3.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jeanisabrightyounggirlfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhasalmosteverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Butallherfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,JeanfeelsquiteLonely.SoJeanspendsalotofhertimeonFacebook.Shelikestobeanonymous,usingthenameLindaonFacebook.Shedoesn'twantpeopletoknowanythingaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.
LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonFacebook.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadthesameinterestsinrockmusicandmoderndance.Soitalwaystookthemmanyhourstotalkhappilyaboutthelatestrockmusicandtheirfavoritesingersandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:
Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.
WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhim,sothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestCDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadchattedwithonFacebookforsolongwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.
(1)Theunderlinedword“lonely”inParagraphImeans____________InChinese
A. 紧张的
B. 嫉妒的
C. 悔恨的
D. 寂寞的
(2)WhatdidLindaandDavidoftentalkaboutonFacebook?
A. Theircolorfullives B. Theirbusystudies
C. Theirdifferenthobbies
D. Theirfavoritesingers
(3)WhichofthefollowingaboutJeansspecialfriendistrue?
A. Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungman
B. Hecamefromarichandfamousfamily
C. Hewasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim
D. Healwayshadabig,happysmileonhisface.
(4)What'sthebesttitleforthestory?
A. ARealSurprise
B. ARichLife
C. AnExcitingTrip.
D. ASpecialTalk.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jean的家人不能陪伴她,Jean从脸书网上认识了一个叫David的朋友,Jean去洛杉矶出差时想给David一个惊喜,结果发现David是一个12岁的小男孩。
(1)推断题。
根据前句Butallherfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.他的家人如此繁忙以至于他很难找时间和他在一起,所以Jean感到孤单寂寞,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据Soitalwaystookthemmanyhourstotalkhappilyaboutthelatestrockmusicandtheirfavoritesingersandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.可知他们谈论他们最喜爱的歌手,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFranciscoshefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadchattedwithonFacebookforsolongwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.可知他是一个12岁的叫做Jim的男孩,故选C。
(4)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了Jean的家人不能陪伴她,Jean从脸书网上认识了一个叫David的朋友,Jean去洛杉矶出差时想给David一个惊喜,结果发现David是一个12岁的小男孩。
即一个惊讶或者惊喜,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读理解
Loveisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Weneedlovetogrowandtheworldalsoneedslovetobecomebetter.
WhenIwasalittlegirl.Ithoughtthatmyfatherdidn'tloveme.Heletmedoeverythingbymyself.Iwasafraidofdarkness(黑暗),butheletmewalkhomealone,WhenIdidwellinmystudy,heonlysaid:
"Bebetter.”Icouldn'tunderstandhim.Wherewashislove?
Butoneday,Iunderstoodhislove.Itwasarainyday.Schoolwasover.AtfirstIwassadbecauseIdidn'thaveanumbrella(雨伞).
ButthenIsawmyfatherwithabigumbrellawalkingintherain.Heprotectedmewiththeumbrellaandwewenthometogether.Hewaswetthrough.Atthattime.IthoughtIwasthehappiestchildintheworld.Onthatday,Iknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.Infact(事实上),hisloveisdeep,I'mhappywhenIfeelhislove.Iunderstand(懂得)whatloveis.
(1)Thewriterthinksthemostimportantthingintheworldis .
A. money
B. time
C. love
D. knowledge
(2)Thewriterwassadontherainydaybecause .
A. shedidn'tseeherfather
B. shewasafraid
C. shedidn'thaveanumbrella D. shewaswet
(3)Whydidthewriterthinkshewasthehappiestchild?
A. Becauseshehadanumbrella.
B. Becauseshewenthomesafely.
C. Becauseshesawherfatherintherain.
D. Becauseherfatherlovedherverymuch.
(4)Thewriterthinksherfather'sloveis .
A. kind
B. deep
C. strange
D. important
(5)Whichiswrongaccordingtothepassage?
A. Thewriterdidn'tfeelherfather'sloveatlast(最终).
B. Thewriterthinksherfather'sloveisquietanddeep.
C. Thewriter'sfatherletherdoeverythingalonewhenshewasalittlegirl.
D. Thewriter'sfatherprotectedherwiththeumbrellaandhewaswetthrough
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过作者爸爸给作者送伞时,爸爸为了避免作者被淋湿,爸爸被全部淋湿了,这件事让作者明白了什么是爱。
(1)细节题。
根据Loveisthemostimportantthingintheworld.可知作者认为爱是世界上最重要的东西,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据AtfirstIwassadbecauseIdidn'thaveanumbrella(雨伞).可知作者刚开始难过的原因是作者没伞,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Atthattime.IthoughtIwasthehappiestchildintheworld.Onthatday,Iknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.可知作者知道爸爸非常爱作者,所以作者认为她是世界上最幸福的孩子,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据hisloveisdeep可知作者认为爸爸的爱是深深的,故选B。
(5)细节题。
根据I'mhappywhenIfeelhislove.可知作者最终感受到了爸爸的爱,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
"Whoneedsashoppingmall(商业街)ifyouhaveTaobao?
"saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijingTaobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite(网上购物网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.
MoreandmoreChineseInternet(因特网)users(使用者),likeWang,canfindthejoy(喜悦)ofonlineshopping,Mostonlin