江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片届中考英语一模试题.docx
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江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片届中考英语一模试题
九年级第一次适应性练习英语试卷
本试题分两卷。
第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题共50分）
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1.—__________canyourunwithoutstop?
—Ihavenoidea.I’mnevertired.
A.Howfar
B.Howsoon
C.Howmuch
D.Howoften
2.Themovingstories__________theChinesegreatachievementsshowthepeople’shardworkandspiritinthefilm,AmazingChina
A.behindB.ofC.aboutD.with
3.Whatabigdeal!
Thewell-designedbookshelfsimplycost____________themarkedprice.
A.25percentaslessasB.lessthan25percent
C.25percentmuchthanD.25percentasmuch
4.Thenewspaperhaspickedoutsomeeventsthatmatteredtotheworldlastyearand________ourworldforyearstocome.
A.influence
B.influenced
C.willinfluence
D.haveinfluenced
5.—WhyisthegamecalledTravelFrog（旅行青蛙）sopopular?
—Iguessithassomethingtodowith_________________.
A.howdidpeoplefeellikeinthegame
B.howlonelypeopleareintheirreallife
C.howmuchdopeopleenjoytravelling
D.whetherpeople’slovefortravelingwithfrogs
6.Whataheavysnow!
Someunexpectedproblemsmaybe____________inthefollowingdays.
A.appeared
B.hit
C.invented
D.created
7.—Wecan’treallychangethiscrazyworldwelivein,canwe?
—Yes.Wemost__________can.
A.certainly
B.never
C.almost
D.otherwise
8.Histalentof__________differentstylesofmusichascaughttheattentionofmanymusicians.
A.settingupB.buildingupC.makingupD.takingup
9.Thephotowhichhaswonthefirstprizehasagreat________ofcolor,contentandfeelings.
A.advantageB.backgroundC.balanceD.landscape
10.IthoughtthenewiPhone8wasuser-friendly,butitjust____________work.Thereissomethingwrongwithit.
A.c
ouldn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
11.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyouariseatwork,___________increaseyourpayby40%,soyou’dbetterputsomeeffortsintoit.
A.assoonasB.somuchasC.aswellasD.aspossibleas
12.Hewasjustas_________asMarywastohearthepoorresultannouncedbythehost.
A.amazedB.amazingC.satisfiedD.satisfying
13.—Hewasnearlychosenasthechairperson.Whatapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.
—_________________.
A.PracticemakesperfectB.Amissisasgoodasamile
C.NeversaybadwordsaboutothersbehindD.Nopains,nogains
14.—ShallIhelpyouwithyourheavybag,lady?
—Thanksalot.________________.
A.IfyoulikeB.Ofcourseyoucan
C.Thatcouldn’tbebetterD.Itdepends
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
IbbyPirachaisoneofmanycommoncustomersathislocalStarbucksinasmalltowninVirginia,US.However,Ibbyisn’tliketheotherregulars（老顾客）–he’s15.
KrystalPayne,anewwaitress,wantedtodosomethingtomakeIbbyfeelmore16.SoshespokewithotherwaitersaboutIbby,learningthattheyalwaysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellentservice.
ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.
ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmericanSignLanguagesoshecouldbettercommunicatewithIbby.Thenextday,shewrotehimasmallnotesaying:
“I’vebeenlearningASL,justsoyoucanhavethesame17aseveryoneelse.”
IbbywassomovedbyPayne’sactionthatheposted（贴）itonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends.His18wasthenrepostedbymanyotherpeople–aresultthathedidnot19.ButheishappythatPayneisgettingwhatshedeserves（应得）.
Thenextmorning,Paynehea
rdaboutthepostwhenhermanager20herandmentionedthatthereweremanyrequests（请求）fromreporterstointerviewher.AStarbucksspokeswomanheardabouther21actionandsaidthecompanywas“veryproud”ofPayne’sactions.
“Myjobisto22peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat’swhatIgavehim,”saidPayne.
IbbyseesPayne’sactofkindnessasspecialencouragement.“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople,”hesaid.
PaynenowknowsenoughASLtotakeIbby’s23,whichmakesIbby’slifemucheasier.Inthepast,Ibbywouldhavetoorderthroughtextmessagesthathewouldshowtothewaiters.
Ibbystilllovestovisitthecoffeeshop,sayingitissomethingthat“gavemetrue24___evennow,I’mstillsmiling”.
15.
A.quiet
B.famous
C.deaf
D.blind
16.
A.welcome
B.cheerful
C.different
D.confident
17.
A.right
B.experience
C.chance
D.mood
18.
A.story
B.note
C.post
D.picture
19.
A.expect
B.care
C.want
D.notice
20.
A.praised
B.celebrated
C.complained
D.warned
21.
A.strange
B.important
C.kind
D.brave
22.
A.protect
B.promise
C.allow
D.makesure
23.
A.step
B.rule
C.order
D.advice
24.
A.surprise
B.pride
C.challenge
D.happiness
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
ThisisatouristguidetoSunsetIsland
WelcometoSunsetIslandTouristInformationCenter
25GreensStreet,Port
GeorgeSunsetIsland
OpeneverydayexceptSunday,09:
00-17:
00
Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeat
andplanyourday!
Pleasetakeafreemapoftheisland!
ThefollowingiswhattouristscandoinSunsetIsland
A.SeeRoseMountains
Thehighestmountainsontheislandwithgreatviewsoftheislandinalldirections
Catchthe22bustoRosetownandspendthedayclimbingtofivedifferentviewpoints.Ifyouarefit,you’llloveRoseMountains.
B.Makefriendswithwildlife
AtRosetownReserve,you’llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland－getclosetowildlives,deerandparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse
C.Ourislandstory
PortGeorgeMuseumisopeneverydayfrom10:
00to16:
00exceptWednesday.
FindoutmoreaboutSunsetIslandintheeighteenthcenturyandthestoryofourpeople.
D.Excitingnightlife
TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil04:
00－thelatestmusiceverynight!
Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.
Hereissomeinformationofthreetouristswhoaretravelingonthesunsetisland.Whichofthethingswilltheyenjoymost?
25.Peterenjoyshikinginthecountryside,________maybemostsuitableforhim.
26.Sallylikestogooutatnightandenjoysmeetingpeopleanddancing,_________maybeherbestchoice.
27.Daveisinterestedinhistoryandlearningaboutthepast,_______willprobablybewhatheenjoysmost.
B
Thesamemorning.Grandpa,Nat,RobbieandAlexandraaretalkingonthepatio（露台）.
Nat:
Thereisaway,Malcolm.Wegetourfriendstorolltheirsleeves（袖子）upandgettowork.
Grandpa:
It’scertainlyagoodidea.IfIcouldtakealookattheplace,Icouldprobablytellwhatisrequirestofixitup.Howmuchpaint,howmanyhoursofwork…
Nat:
That’swhatIcametoaskyoutodo,Malcolm.Ifyouwouldcometowatchovertherefurbishing（翻新）,I’llfindthepeopletohelpdoit.
Robbie:
I’llhelptoo,Mr.Baker.Icangetsomeofmyfriendstogoaroundtheneighbourhoodandcollectthefurni
tureweneed.
Alexandra:
I’llhelp.
Grandpa:
Tomorrow.Yes.We’llmeettomorrowmorning,righthere.
Robbie:
Canwehelp？
Alexandra:
I’dreallyliketo.
Nat:
Wemightneedyoutocomethroughwithyourfriends,Robbie.Notjusttogoaroundtheneighboraskingforfurniture,buttohelpwiththepaintjob.That’sbackbreakingworkandmaybetoomuchforus.
Robbie:
I’lldoit.I’lltalktothem.
Alexandra:
Andtomorrowmorningwe’llallmeetheretodiscusstheplan.
Grandpa:
Tomorrowmorningitis.
Thenextmorning.Grandpaisinthekitchen.HeiswaitingforNat’sandRobbie’sfriendstoarrive.
28.Howmanycharactersarethereinthisplay?
A.fourB.fiveC.lessthanfourD.morethanfive
29.Theunderlinedword“backbreaking”means______________.
A.amazingB.tiringC.meaningfulD.trying
30.Whoismostlikelytotaketheleadintheproject?
A.GrandpaB.RobbieC.MalcolmD.Nat
C
Flightsareoftenca
nceledformanydifferentreasons,includingsnow,clouds,orevenabirdgettingcaughtinanairplane’sengine（发动机）.Butyou’dneverthinkthattoomuchsunshinewouldstopaplanefromtakingoff.
UnluckilyforpassengersinPhoenix,USthissummer,theirtravelplanswentdeadwhenmorethan40flightsinandoutofthelocalairportwerecancelledaftertemperatureswentashighas48°C.Thisisthehighesttemperaturethatmanysmallerplanesareallowedtoflyat.
Sowhatisitthatmakesflyingingreatheatsodangerous?
Theanswerliesinhow“thick”,theairis.
“Asairwarmsup,itexpands（膨胀）,andthere’sfewermolecules（分子）underyourwings,”LouMcNally,aprofessoratEmbry-RiddleAeronauticalUniversityintheUS,toldtheAssociatedPress（AP）.
Whenthetemperatureishighandtheairbecomesthin,“youneedmoreofeverything.Youneedmorethrust（推力）totakeoff.Youneedmoredistancetotakeoff.Youneedmoredistancetoland.Itgetstoapointforsomeaircraftthatitgetsjusttoomuch,”McNallyexplained.
TheUS’Southwest,wherePhoenixislocated,isexperiencinganunexpectedlyhotsummer.ThisJunewasitsthird-hottestonrecord.AccordingtoTheGuardian,upto10peoplearethoughttohavediedasaresultofthehotweather.
Theunexpectedheatattackedairlines（航空公司）too,causingthemtocancelallflightsrunningonsmallerplanesforthesafetyoftheirpassengers.
Butwhataboutcitieswhosetemperaturesarehigheverysummer?
ManyairlinesinhotGulfcountriessuchastheUnitedArabEmiratesmakemanyflightsatnightorintheearlymorningtoavoidtheproblemofthinair,accordingtoAP.Theyalsomainlyuselargerplanes,whichareabletoflyingreaterheatthansmallerplanes.
Afterthetemperaturei
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