届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版.docx

届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版.docx

《届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版

2022届高三模拟考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题

答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节：

满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheBestPenPalProgramsforKids

Nomatterhowoldyouare,everyonelongstofeelalittlemoreconnected.Emailandtextingconnectusacrosstheglobeinaninstant,butnothingquitebeatsthefeelingofopeningahand-writtenletter.Thefollowingaresomeprogramsthatofferpenpalsforkidsandotherletterwritingopportunities.

WritetoanAuthor

Isyourlittlebookwormobsessedwiththeirfavoriteauthor?

Ormaybeyouhaveanaspiringauthorofyourown?

Whynotputpentopaperandwritealettertoyourwriter.Simplylookforthepublisher’saddressontheinsidecoverofthebookandaddressyourlettertotheauthor.Whilethere’snoguaranteeofaresponse,youcanincreaseyourchancesofreceivingareplybyincludingaself-addressed,stampedenvelope.

KidsforPeace

Whatbetterreasontowritealetterthantospreadpeaceandkindness?

KidsforPeacewasfoundedwiththeintentionofbringingkidstogether.Theplatform,whichfeaturesover300chaptersaroundtheworld,empowerskidsacrossallculturalbackgroundsthroughserviceprojects,globalfriendshipandactsofkindness.ThePeacefulPenPalsprogram,justoneofthemanyinitiativesofferedbyKidsforPeace,isdesignedtoconnectkidsthroughlove,acceptance,compassionandkindness.

InternationalPenFriends

Foundedin1967,theInternationalPenFriendsClubhasconnectedmillionsofpenpalsacrosstheglobe.Onceyousignyourkidsupandpayasmallmembershipfee,they’llbeprovidedalistof4to14penfriendsfromthesameagegroup（startingatage8）tochoosefrom.Penfriendsaretypicallypairedbysimilarinterests,andyoucanalsorequestspecificcountriesyou’reinterestedin.Yourownaddressisalsocirculatedtopenfriendsinthesameagegroup,soyoumightgetsurprisedwithsomeinternationalmail!

1.Whatmightensureyouareplyfromtheauthor?

A.Writingtothepublisherforhisaddress.

B

Writingalettertotheauthordirectly.

C.Askingthepublishertorelayyourletter.

D.Attachingastampedenvelopewithyouraddress.

2.WhatdoyouknowabouttheKidsforPeace?

A.Itconnectskidstospreadpeaceandlove.

B.Itaimstohelpkidsmakeforeignfriends.

C.Ithasmanybranchesallovertheworld.

D.Itintendstopromoteculturalexchange.

3.HowarethekidsgroupedaftersigningupintheInternationalPenFriendsClub?

A.Bygender.B.Byage.C.Bynationality.D.Byinterest.

【1~3题答案】

【答案】1.D2.C3.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

文章推荐了3个为孩子提供笔友和其他写信机会的项目。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据WritetoanAuthor部分“Whilethere’snoguaranteeofaresponse,youcanincreaseyourchancesofreceivingareplybyincludingaself-addressed,stampedenvelope.（虽然不能保证一定会收到回信，但你可以通过附上一个写好地址、贴好邮票的信封来增加收到回信的机会）”可知，附上写好地址、贴好邮票的信封可能会保证你得到作家的回复。

故选D项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据KidsforPeace部分“Theplatform,whichfeaturesover300chaptersaroundtheworld,empowerskidsacrossallculturalbackgroundsthroughserviceprojects,globalfriendshipandactsofkindness.（该平台在世界各地设有300多个分会，通过服务项目、全球友谊和善举，让所有文化背景的孩子们都能受益）”可知，KidsforPeace在世界各地有许多分支机构。

故选C项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据InternationalPenFriends部分“Onceyousignyourkidsupandpayasmallmembershipfee,they’llbeprovidedalistof4to14penfriendsfromthesameagegroup（startingatage8）tochoosefrom.（只要给孩子注册，交纳少量的会费，就会提供4-14名同龄（从8岁开始）的笔友名单）”可知，参加InternationalPenFriends的孩子是按年龄来分组的。

故选B项。

B

JahkilJacksonisthecreatorofthefamousProjectIAm.Throughtheproject,JahkillookstoraiseawarenessforreducinghomelessnessinChicagoandbeyond.

Evenataverytenderage,hisdeedsalreadydrewtherecognitionofformerU.S.PresidentBarackObamain2017.Jahkilalsopushestomotivateandinfluencefellowkidstogetmoreactiveandusefulintheircommunities.Whenhewasfiveyearsold,JahkilassistedhisauntindistributingfoodtothehomelessinChicago.Thenthelittleboywasunhappytofindoutthatpeoplecouldnotaffordahome.Hewasalwayseagertofindouthowhecouldofferhelptopeople.Andhewouldbemadfornotbeingabletogivemoneytoanyoneaskingforhelponthestreets.Hewasdeterminedtohelpthehomelessineverywayhecould.

ThatstrongdesirelatergavebirthtotheProjectIAm,hisnonprofitorganization,whichfocusedonhelpingthehomelesspeople.Hefoundeditattheageofeight,andhassincethenneverlookedbackonhisjourneyofcharity.

ThroughProjectIAm,JahkilJacksonreachesouttothehomelessbydistributing“Blessingbags”.Providedintheblessingbagsarediversekindsofmaterialstohelptheneedy,includingwipes,handsanitizers,toothbrushes,toothpaste,socks,bottledwater,amongotherthings.

JahkilJacksonisalsooneofthekeyworkersinDreamforKids,anothernonprofitorganizationfoundedbyTomTuohy,asocialentrepreneur.JahkilmetwithTuohyataHolidayforHopeeventorganizedbytheDreamforKids.Fromthere,hebecametheyoungesteverstudentintheYES（YouthEnterpriseSolution）programbytheDreamForKids.Hehasbeenworkingwiththemsincethen.

4.ForwhatpurposedidJahkilcreateProjectIAm?

A.Togetawards.B.Tocollectmoney.

C.Todocharity.D.Tomakefriends.

5.HowdoesProjectIAmhelp?

A.Doingvoluntarywork.B.Givingoutdailynecessities.

C.Donatingmoneytothepoor.D.Offeringsheltersforthehomeless.

6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJahkil?

A.Friendlyandsociable.B.Kind-heartedandgenerous.

C.Energeticandpowerful.D.Innocentandthoughtful.

7.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.NewHomesfortheHomelessB.AnAnti-povertyProjectinChicago

C.DoYourCharityatanEarlyAgeD.JahkilJacksonandHisBlessingBags

【4~7题答案】

【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

本文主要讲述的是一个非常善良的男孩JahkilJackson，成立了一个慈善项目“IAm”，通过给分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人的善行义举。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第三段“ThatstrongdesirelatergavebirthtotheProjectIAm,hisnonprofitorganization,whichfocusedonhelpingthehomelesspeople.Hefoundeditattheageofeight,andhassincethenneverlookedbackonhisjourneyofcharity.（这种强烈的愿望后来催生了他的非营利组织“IAm”项目，专注于帮助无家可归的人。

他在8岁时创立了这个组织，从那以后就再也没有回顾过他的慈善之旅）”可知，贾基尔创建“IAm”项目的目的是帮助他人，做慈善，故选C。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第四段“ThroughProjectIAm,JahkilJacksonreachesouttothehomelessbydistributing“Blessingbags”.Providedintheblessingbagsarediversekindsofmaterialstohelptheneedy,includingwipes,handsanitizers,toothbrushes,toothpaste,socks,bottledwater,amongotherthings.（通过“IAm”项目，贾基尔通过分发“福袋”向无家可归的人伸出援手。

福袋里有各式各样的物品，帮助有需要的人，包括湿巾、洗手液、牙刷、牙膏、袜子、瓶装水等等）”可知，“IAm”项目通过分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人，故选B。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第二段“Thenthelittleboywasunhappytofindoutthatpeoplecouldnotaffordahome.Hewasalwayseagertofindouthowhecouldofferhelptopeople.Andhewouldbemadfornotbeingabletogivemoneytoanyoneaskingforhelponthestreets.Hewasdeterminedtohelpthehomelessineverywayhecould.（当时的小男孩发现人们买不起房子很不高兴。

他总是急于想知道怎样才能帮助别人。

如果他不能把钱给任何在街上寻求帮助的人，他一定会发疯的。

他决心尽他所能帮助无家可归的人）”可知，贾基尔总是非常乐意且渴望给他人提供帮助，并且会竭尽所能和想方设法去给他人提供帮助，由此可知，他是一个善良和慷慨的人，故选B。

【7题详解】

标题判断题。

通读全文，结合第四段“ThroughProjectIAm,JahkilJacksonreachesouttothehomelessbydistributing“Blessingbags”.Providedintheblessingbagsarediversekindsofmaterialstohelptheneedy,includingwipes,handsanitizers,toothbrushes,toothpaste,socks,bottledwater,amongotherthings.（通过“IAm”项目，贾基尔通过分发“福袋”向无家可归的人伸出援手。

福袋里有各式各样的物品，帮助有需要的人，包括湿巾、洗手液、牙刷、牙膏、袜子、瓶装水等等）”可知，本文主要讲述的是一个非常善良的男孩JahkilJackson，成立了一个慈善项目“IAm”，通过给分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人的善行义举，所以D项“JahkilJackson和他的福袋”符合文章中心主旨，适合作为本文的标题，故选D。

C

Spacetourismisthetermusedtodescribespacetravelforrecreationalorleisurepurposes.Whatwasonceonlyadream,asdescribedinASpaceOdysseybyArthurC.Clarke,isnowbecomingareality.

Futurologistsattempttomakepredictionsofwhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Afterthefirstmanlandedonthemoon,theythoughtthathotelswouldbebuiltonthemoonbytheyear2000.Theyalsoconsideredthepossibilitythat,inthe21stcentury,familiesmightgoforaholidayonthemoon.Neitherofthesepredictionshavecometrueyet-buttherapiddevelopmentoftechnologymaymeanthesepredictionsarepossibleintheyearstocome.

SpaceAdventuresiscurrentlytheonlycompanytohavesucceededinsendingpayingpassengersintospace.ItworkedwiththeFederalSpaceAgencyofRussiaandRocketandSpaceCorporationEnergiatoprovideflightsfortheworld’sfirstprivatespaceexplorers.Eachpaidover$20millionfortheir10-daytriptotheInternationalSpaceStation.

Followingsuccessfulexplorationsintospace,othercompaniesarenowconsideringthepossibilityofenablingtouriststovisitspace.Tomakeitaffordable,suborbitalspacetravelisbeingconsideredbysomecompanies,likeVirginGalactic.Passengerswouldbetransportedtoaheightofbetween100and160kmaboveearth,experience3—6minutesofweightlessnessandaviewofthestarsbeforebacktoearth.Thisisexpectedtocostaround$200,000perperson.

Whilstitcouldbeanenrichingexperience,therearesomedisadvantages.Manycriticssaythatahugegrowthinthespaceflightindustrycoulddrasticallyspeeduptheprocessofglobalwarming.Theozonelayerwouldbedamagedfurtherandthepolarregionswouldsuffer.Inaddition,spacetravelisonlyreallyaffordableforthesuper-rich,thoughVirginGalacticclaimstobe‘openingspacetotherestofus’.

8.Whatdoyouknowaboutspacetourism?

A.Itisnothingbutadream.B.It’sonlyinsomefairytales.

C.It’sasightseeingtourinspace.D.It’sascientificex