届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版.docx

1、届山东省枣庄市高考二模英语试题解析版2022届高三模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读（共两节：满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Best Pen Pal Programs for Kids No mat

2、ter how old you are, everyone longs to feel a little more connected. Email and texting connect us across the globe in an instant, but nothing quite beats the feeling of opening a hand-written letter. The following are some programs that offer penpals for kids and other letter writing opportunities.

3、Write to an AuthorIs your little bookworm obsessed with their favorite author? Or maybe you have an aspiring author of your own? Why not put pen to paper and write a letter to your writer. Simply look for the publishers address on the inside cover of the book and address your letter to the author. W

4、hile theres no guarantee of a response, you can increase your chances of receiving a reply by including a self-addressed, stamped envelope. Kids for PeaceWhat better reason to write a letter than to spread peace and kindness? Kids for Peace was founded with the intention of bringing kids together. T

5、he platform, which features over 300 chapters around the world, empowers kids across all cultural backgrounds through service projects, global friendship and acts of kindness. The Peaceful Pen Pals program, just one of the many initiatives offered by Kids for Peace, is designed to connect kids throu

6、gh love, acceptance, compassion and kindness. International Pen FriendsFounded in 1967, the International Pen Friends Club has connected millions of pen pals across the globe. Once you sign your kids up and pay a small membership fee, theyll be provided a list of 4 to 14 pen friends from the same ag

7、e group (starting at age 8) to choose from. Pen friends are typically paired by similar interests, and you can also request specific countries you re interested in. Your own address is also circulated to pen friends in the same age group, so you might get surprised with some international mail!1. Wh

8、at might ensure you a reply from the author?A. Writing to the publisher for his address.B Writing a letter to the author directly.C. Asking the publisher to relay your letter.D. Attaching a stamped envelope with your address.2. What do you know about the Kids for Peace?A. It connects kids to spread

9、peace and love.B. It aims to help kids make foreign friends.C. It has many branches all over the world.D. It intends to promote cultural exchange.3. How are the kids grouped after signing up in the International Pen Friends Club?A. By gender. B. By age. C. By nationality. D. By interest.【13题答案】【答案】1

10、. D 2. C 3. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了3个为孩子提供笔友和其他写信机会的项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Write to an Author部分“While theres no guarantee of a response, you can increase your chances of receiving a reply by including a self-addressed, stamped envelope.(虽然不能保证一定会收到回信，但你可以通过附上一个写好地址、贴好邮票的信封来增加收到回信的机会)”可知，附上写好地址、贴好邮票的信封可能会保

11、证你得到作家的回复。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Kids for Peace部分“The platform, which features over 300 chapters around the world, empowers kids across all cultural backgrounds through service projects, global friendship and acts of kindness.(该平台在世界各地设有300多个分会，通过服务项目、全球友谊和善举，让所有文化背景的孩子们都能受益)”可知，Kids for Peace在世界各地有许多分支

12、机构。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据International Pen Friends部分“Once you sign your kids up and pay a small membership fee, theyll be provided a list of 4 to 14 pen friends from the same age group (starting at age 8) to choose from.(只要给孩子注册，交纳少量的会费，就会提供4-14名同龄(从8岁开始)的笔友名单)”可知，参加International Pen Friends的孩子是按年龄来分组的

13、。故选B项。BJahkil Jackson is the creator of the famous Project I Am. Through the project, Jahkil looks to raise awareness for reducing homelessness in Chicago and beyond. Even at a very tender age, his deeds already drew the recognition of former U. S. President Barack Obama in 2017. Jahkil also pushes

14、to motivate and influence fellow kids to get more active and useful in their communities. When he was five years old, Jahkil assisted his aunt in distributing food to the homeless in Chicago. Then the little boy was unhappy to find out that people could not afford a home. He was always eager to find

15、 out how he could offer help to people. And he would be mad for not being able to give money to anyone asking for help on the streets. He was determined to help the homeless in every way he could. That strong desire later gave birth to the Project I Am, his nonprofit organization, which focused on h

16、elping the homeless people. He founded it at the age of eight, and has since then never looked back on his journey of charity. Through Project I Am, Jahkil Jackson reaches out to the homeless by distributing “Blessing bags”. Provided in the blessing bags are diverse kinds of materials to help the ne

17、edy, including wipes, hand sanitizers, toothbrushes, toothpaste, socks, bottled water, among other things. Jahkil Jackson is also one of the key workers in Dream for Kids, another nonprofit organization founded by Tom Tuohy, a social entrepreneur. Jahkil met with Tuohy at a Holiday for Hope event or

18、ganized by the Dream for Kids. From there, he became the youngest ever student in the YES (Youth Enterprise Solution) program by the Dream For Kids. He has been working with them since then.4. For what purpose did Jahkil create Project I Am?A. To get awards. B. To collect money.C. To do charity. D.

19、To make friends.5. How does Project I Am help?A. Doing voluntary work. B. Giving out daily necessities.C. Donating money to the poor. D. Offering shelters for the homeless.6. Which of the following can best describe Jahkil?A. Friendly and sociable. B. Kind-hearted and generous.C. Energetic and power

20、ful. D. Innocent and thoughtful.7. Whats the best title of the text?A. New Homes for the Homeless B. An Anti-poverty Project in ChicagoC. Do Your Charity at an Early Age D. Jahkil Jackson and His Blessing Bags【47题答案】【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述的是一个非常善良的男孩Jahkil Jackson，成立了一个慈善项目“I

21、Am”，通过给分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人的善行义举。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“That strong desire later gave birth to the Project I Am, his nonprofit organization, which focused on helping the homeless people. He founded it at the age of eight, and has since then never looked back on his journey of charity.(这种强烈的愿望后来催生了他的非营利组织“

22、I Am”项目，专注于帮助无家可归的人。他在8岁时创立了这个组织，从那以后就再也没有回顾过他的慈善之旅)”可知，贾基尔创建“I Am”项目的目的是帮助他人，做慈善，故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Through Project I Am, Jahkil Jackson reaches out to the homeless by distributing “Blessing bags”. Provided in the blessing bags are diverse kinds of materials to help the needy, including wipes, h

23、and sanitizers, toothbrushes, toothpaste, socks, bottled water, among other things.(通过“I Am”项目，贾基尔通过分发“福袋”向无家可归的人伸出援手。福袋里有各式各样的物品，帮助有需要的人，包括湿巾、洗手液、牙刷、牙膏、袜子、瓶装水等等)”可知，“I Am”项目通过分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人，故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Then the little boy was unhappy to find out that people could not afford a home. H

24、e was always eager to find out how he could offer help to people. And he would be mad for not being able to give money to anyone asking for help on the streets. He was determined to help the homeless in every way he could.(当时的小男孩发现人们买不起房子很不高兴。他总是急于想知道怎样才能帮助别人。如果他不能把钱给任何在街上寻求帮助的人，他一定会发疯的。他决心尽他所能帮助无家可

25、归的人)”可知，贾基尔总是非常乐意且渴望给他人提供帮助，并且会竭尽所能和想方设法去给他人提供帮助，由此可知，他是一个善良和慷慨的人，故选B。【7题详解】标题判断题。通读全文，结合第四段“Through Project I Am, Jahkil Jackson reaches out to the homeless by distributing “Blessing bags”. Provided in the blessing bags are diverse kinds of materials to help the needy, including wipes, hand sanitiz

26、ers, toothbrushes, toothpaste, socks, bottled water, among other things.(通过“I Am”项目，贾基尔通过分发“福袋”向无家可归的人伸出援手。福袋里有各式各样的物品，帮助有需要的人，包括湿巾、洗手液、牙刷、牙膏、袜子、瓶装水等等)”可知，本文主要讲述的是一个非常善良的男孩Jahkil Jackson，成立了一个慈善项目“I Am”，通过给分发装有生活用品的福袋来帮助有需要的人的善行义举，所以D项“Jahkil Jackson和他的福袋”符合文章中心主旨，适合作为本文的标题，故选D。CSpace tourism is the

27、 term used to describe space travel for recreational or leisure purposes. What was once only a dream, as described in A Space Odyssey by Arthur C. Clarke, is now becoming a reality. Futurologists attempt to make predictions of what life will be like in the future. After the first man landed on the m

28、oon, they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000. They also considered the possibility that, in the 21st century, families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions have come true yet-but the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions a

29、re possible in the years to come. Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space. It worked with the Federal Space Agency of Russia and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to provide flights for the worlds first private space explorers. Each

30、 paid over $20 million for their 10-day trip to the International Space Station. Following successful explorations into space, other companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. To make it affordable, suborbital space travel is being considered by some companies

31、, like Virgin Galactic. Passengers would be transported to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 36 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before back to earth. This is expected to cost around $200, 000 per person. Whilst it could be an enriching experience, there are

32、 some disadvantages. Many critics say that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. The ozone layer would be damaged further and the polar regions would suffer. In addition, space travel is only really affordable for the super-rich, though Virgin Galactic claims to be opening space to the rest of us.8. What do you know about space tourism?A. It is nothing but a dream. B. Its only in some fairy tales.C. Its a sightseeing tour in space. D. Its a scientific ex