八年级英语下册第一次月考检测试题1.docx
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八年级英语下册第一次月考检测试题1
笔试部分(100分)
新目标部分
Ⅰ词汇(20分)
(A)根据句意及首字母填空。
(10分)
1.Ineedtolooksmartformyjobi______.
2.Computers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedi______ahundredyearsago.
3.IthinkI’llliveinanapartmentwithmybestfriends,becauseIdon’tlikelivinga______.
4.Mothersarec______ofhighpricesoffood.
5.Oursubjectsinschooli______Chinese,math,English,scienceandsoon.
6.Parentsandteachersshouldgivestudentsf______.
7.Thewatchistooexpensive;hedoesn’thavee______moneytobuy.
8.Theplanel______ontheairportsafelyatlast.
9.Mymotherisbusyinthek______tomakecakes.
10.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthebellr______?
(B)用方框内所给词或词组的适当形式填空。
(10分)
keepout,takeplace,outofstyle,getoutof,arguewith,worktogether,areableto,dress,findout,getonwith
1.Willyou______cometometomorrow?
2.She______herdaughterandtookhertothekindergarten(幼儿园).
3.After______formanyyears,theyfellinlovewitheachother.
4.Please______whenthetrainleaves.
5.Takethis.Itshouldatleast______therain______.
6.Howareyou______yourwork?
7.Don’t______thetaxiuntilithasstopped.
8.TheOlympicGamesin2012______inLondon.
9.Fewpeoplelikeclothes______.
10.Ihadan______mybestfriend.
Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)
1.There______afootballmatchonTVthisafternoon.
A.isgoingtohaveB.willbeC.isgoingtoplayD.willplay
2.Ifyouwanttobethinner,youhavetoeat______foodanddo______exercise.
A.little;manyB.much;fewC.fewer;moreD.less;more
3.---TheTVshowTheEldest’sHappinessissowonderful.Youshouldn’tmissit.
---IfIhavetime,I______it.
A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen
4.Wegotoschooleveryday______SaturdayandSunday.Wecanhaveagoodrestonweekends.
A.besidesB.besideC.exceptD.accept
5.Wehaveto______auniformtoschool.
A.putonB.wearC.haveD.be
6.Heran______quickly______someofthestudentscouldn’tcatchupwithhim.
A.too;thatB.such;thatC.so;thatD.enough;that
7.It’scareless(粗心)______thesamemistakeagaininyourcomposition(作文).
A.foryoutomakeB.foryoumakingC.ofyoutomakeD.ofyoumaking
8.TheTVprogramwasvery______andweallgot______.
A.bored;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.boring;bored
9.---HowmanypeoplecametoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?
---It’shardtosay.______people,Ithink.
A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.TwomillionofD.Twomillions
10.---Bob,mayI______yourMP4?
---Sure.Butyou’dbetternot______ittoothers.
A.lend;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;borrowD.borrow;lend
11.I______18yuanforthemouseinthesupermarket.
A.paidB.boughtC.costD.spent
12.Theteachersshouldhavemuchfreetime______.
A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxingD.relaxed
13.Weshouldread______English______.
A.everyday,everydayB.everyday,everydayC.everyday,everydayD.everyday,everyday
14.---Whendidyouruncle______inShanghai?
---Thedaybeforeyesterday.
A.arriveB.getC.reachD.arrived
15.Whenmyteachercametomyhome,myfamily______dinner.
A.washavingB.werehavingC.ishavingD.arehaving
Ⅲ.句型转换(5分)
1.Mr.Smithwillcomebackinthreedays.(对划线部分提问)
__________________Mr.Smithcomeback?
2.What’swrongwithMike?
(同义句转换)
What’s____________withMike?
3.Marydidherhomeworklastnight.(用atnineo’clock改写)
Mary____________herhomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.
4.Shedidn’tgotobeduntilshefinishedthework.(同义句转换)
She____________bed______shefinishedthework.
Ⅳ.交际运用(15分)
(A)从方框中选择适当的句子填空,使对话完整,正确。
其中有两项是多余的。
(5分)
Jack:
What’swrong,Bill?
Youarenotlookinghappy.
Bill:
IfeelalittleworriedaboutmyEnglish.
Jack:
___1___
Bill:
I’mnotstudyingEnglishwell.
Jack:
Whynot?
Bill:
Well,Iseldom(很少)haveachance(机会)tomeetEnglishpeople.
Jack:
___2___
Bill:
WhereshouldIgo?
Jack:
___3___
Bill:
But---itseemsEnglishpeopleneverspeaktome.
Jack:
Ah!
___4___
Bill:
___5___
Jack:
Theweather!
Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedintheweather.
A.YoushouldgotoanEnglishcorner.
B.WhatcanItalkabout?
C.YoushouldlearnEnglishwell.
D.What’stheproblem?
E.Youshouldspeakfirst.
F.WhatcanIdoforyou?
G.Youshouldgooutmore.
(B)填入适当的词,补全对话,每空一词。
(10分)
Boy:
Whatad___1___Ihad!
Girl:
Tellmewhathappened,John.
Boy:
Well,whileIwasw___2___toschool,Isawacati___3___atree.Itwasreallyscared.
Girl:
Whatdidyoudo?
Boy:
Iclimbedupthetree.
Girl:
Andyoug___4___thecat?
Boy:
No,whileIwasclimbingthetree,amansawme.Itwashistreeandhes___5___atme.SoIstoppedclimbing.
Girl:
Whata___6___thecat?
Boy:
Itwantedtojumpdown.Butitwastooscared.
Girl:
Thenwhathappened?
Boy:
Thenthemancalledthepolice.Andwhilehewascallingthepolice,awomancalledthenewspaper.
Girl:
Whatdidyoudo?
Boy:
Ijumpeddownf___7___thetree.Andthenthecatjumpeddown,too.
Girl:
That’sgood.
Boy:
Andthenthepoliceofficerandthenewspaperreporterarrived.Thepoliceofficersaid,“Goodboy!
”Andthenewspaperreportertookaphototop___8___inthenewspaper.
Girl:
That’sgreat!
Boy:
Yes,butwhilehewastakingthephoto,thecatwentupthetreea___9___.
Girl:
Whatdidyoudo?
Boy:
Whatdoyout___10___?
Ⅴ.选词填空(5分)
从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中,使短文通顺、完整。
选项中有两项是多余的。
A.ridingB.manyC.aren’tD.betterE.alsoF.everyone
G.takingH.carryI.kindJ.usefulK.beL.tobuy
Akindoflittlecarsmaybeseeninthestreetsinthefuture.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcars1thanthebigones.Thecarisassmallasabikebutitcan2twopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlike3abike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.
If4drivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbemorespaceforcarsincities,andtherewill5bemorespaceforpeopletowalk.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoney6andtodrive.Theselittlecarsgoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwill7safer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbe8foralongtrip.
This9ofcarscansavealotofgas.Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecars,10they?
Ⅵ.阅读理解(15分)
A
Fightwithpollution
Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.
Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.
Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被状物)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(烟雾).
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.
Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.
Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.
阅读短文,选择最佳的选项。
1.Whywaslifehundredsofyearsagoharderthanitistoday?
A.Becausetherewerenomachines.
B.Becausetherewasnomodernmedicine.
C.Becausetherewerenotmanypeople.
D.Becausetherewerenocars.
2.Whathasmadeourriversandlakesdirty?
A.AirpollutionB.Waterpollution
C.NoisepollutionD.Alloftheabove
3.What’sthemostseriouspollutiontoalllivingthings?
A.AirpollutionB.Waterpollution
C.NoisepollutionD.Alloftheabove
4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.
A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatall
B.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudly
C.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes
D.peoplearemakingrulesinorderto(为了)fightpollution
5.Inordertofightpollution,whatshouldwedo?
a.Weshouldputwastethingsinthedustbin.
b.Weshouldtalkquietlywitheachother.
c.Weshouldgotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.
d.Weshouldn’tusecars.
e.Weshouldstoppouringwastewaterintotheriver.
A.a,b,dB.b,c,dC.a,d,eD.a,c,e
B
Scientiststhinkthatmostanimalscan’tseecolors.Theworldisblackandwhitetothem.
Tofindoutifdogscouldseecolors,scientistsgavesomedogsfoodeverytimetheyplayedacertainpieceofmusic.Thedogsgotreadytoeatonlywhentheyheardthispieceofmusic.Theydidnotgetreadytoeatwhentheyheardotherpiecesofmusic.
Thenthescientistsgavethedogsfoodeverytimetheyshowedthemacertaincolor.Thedogsgotreadytoeatwhentheysawthiscolor.Thescientiststhenshowedthedogsanothercolor.Againthedogsgotreadytoeat.Thecolorswereallthesametothem.
Colorsarenotallthesametothemonkeys,however,forexample,ifweputfoodinaredboxanddothiseveryday,amonkeywillalwaysgototheredboxtogetthefood.Ifwethenputthefoodinabluebox,themonkeywon’tgotoit.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
()1.Notallanimalscanseecolors.
()2.Theworldisverycolorfultodogs.
()3.Dogscantelldifferencesbetweendifferentpiecesofmusic.
()4.Monkeysdon’tlikethefoodinthebluebox.
()5.Scientistsfoundthatmonkeysareclevererthandogsinthearticle.
C
Ifyouplanitwell,campingcanbea