10套模拟宝鸡市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx
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10套模拟宝鸡市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
【10套模拟】宝鸡市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、
C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy.Butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystill1poor.Toacertaindegree,itwasevenasterribleasitwasone2yearsago,andwehavedonealmost3toimproveourexaminationsystem.
Itis4knownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybegoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,5itcantellyouverylittleaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogood6studentsandteachers.
Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heenters7worldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfuture.Sohehastoburyhimselfinmountainsofbooksandpaperspreparingforthetests.
Infact,agoodexaminationsystem8trainastudenttothinkfor9.Butitnowdoesnothingofthesort.Sostudents10torememberwhatistaught.Itdoesnotenablethem
11moreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocome12intheexaminationmayoftennotbethebestintheirfuturecareer.Theachievements13theymakearenotsoexcellentasweexpected.
Besides,examinationoftendrivesteachersto“teachtothetest”.Theyareforcedtotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime,whichmakeslessons
14.Theremustbesome15andbetterwaytotestastudent’sabilitythanmemorytest.That’swhatweshoulddoatonce.
1.A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.toremain2.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredD.hundredsof3.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something4.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good5.A.andB.ifC.otherwiseD.but
6.A.toB.atC.onD.with
7.A.aB.anC.theD./
8.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.would
9.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.himself
10.A.encouragedB.areencouragedC.haveencouragedD.toencourage
11.A.gainB.gainingC.togainD.gains
12.A.firstlyB.atfirstC.oneD.first
13.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what
14.A.boringB.boredC.boreD.bores
15.A.simplyB.simpleC.simplestD.simpler
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ItwasonasnowycoldMondaymorning.Ayoungmanandayoungwomangotintoacar
16_atastreetcorner,andit'sabadone.Bothoftheircarsweretotallydestroyed,butamazinglyneitherofthemwashurt.Godworksinmysteriousways.
Aftertheycrawledoutoftheircars,thewomansaid,“Soyou'reaman,that's17.AndI'mawoman.Wow!
Justlookatourcars.There'snothingleft,but18weareunhurt.ThismustbeasignfromGodthatweshouldmeetandbecomefriendsand19togetherinpeacetherestofourdays.”
Pleased,themanreplied,“IagreewithyoucompletelyandthismustbeasignfromGod!
”Thewomanpointedtothebottleonthegroundandcontinued,“Andlookatthis—here'sanother
20.Mycaris21destroyedbutthisbottleofwinefrommybackseatdidn'tbreak.SurelyGodwantsustodrinkthiswineand22ourgoodfortune.”
Soshehandedthebottletotheman.Themannoddedhisheadin23,openeditandtookafewbigswallowsfromthebottle,thenhandeditbacktothewoman.Tohissurprise,shedidn’tdrinkthewine.Shetookthebottle,immediately24thecapbackon,andhandeditbacktotheman.
Themantookthebottleandaskedinpuzzlement,“Aren’tyouhavingany?
”Thewomanreplied“IthinkIwilljust25thepolice...”
16.A.troubleB.caseC.eventD.accident17.A.surprisingB.annoyingC.interestingD.frightening18.A.fortunatelyB.unnecessarilyC.unusuallyD.actually19.A.supportB.connectC.existD.live
20.A.guidanceB.messageC.markD.suggestion21.A.exactlyB.certainlyC.completelyD.hardly22.A.celebrateB.congratulateC.continueD.prove23.A.peaceB.harmonyC.practiceD.agreement24.A.tookB.putC.fixedD.got25.A.waitforB.callonC.sendforD.runinto
三、阅读(共两节;满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
ItwasachillyNovembereveninginNewYorkCity,andmydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Noranoticedaguysittinginsideacardboardboxnexttoanewsstand.Shepulledatmycoatsleeveandsaid,“Thatman'scold,Daddy.Canwetakehimhome?
”
Idon'tremembermyreply,butIdorememberasuddenheavyfeelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinherworld,whetheritwasbirdsinflightorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticingsufferingandpoverty.Shewasn’tevenfour.
Afewdayslater,Isawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhodeliveredmealstoelderlypeople.ThevolunteerswenttoanearbyschoolonaSundaymorning,pickedupafoodpackage,anddeliveredittoanelderlyperson.Isignedusup.Norawasexcitedaboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehowvaluableourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,wepickedupthepackageandphonedtheelderlypersonwe'dbeenassigned.Sheinvitedusrightover.
Thebuildingwasdepressing.Whenthedooropened,facinguswasasilver-hairedwomanin
anolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedifwewouldliketocomein.Noraraninside.Ireluctantlyfollowed.Ourhostessshowedussomephotosofherfamily.Noraplayedandlaughed.Iacceptedasecondcupoftea.Whenitcametimetosaygood-bye,wethreestoodinthedoorwayandhugged.Iwalkedhomeintears.
Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomethingenjoyablethat’sgoodforyourselfaswellasforothers?
Indeed,thepovertymydaughterandIhelpedlessenthat
Sundayafternoonwasnotthewoman'salone—itwasinourlives,too.NowNoraandIregularly
servemealstoneedypeopleandcollectclothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI’vewatchedhergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonderwhichofushasbenefitedmore?
26.WhatdoyouknowaboutthemanNoranoticedonthatevening?
A.Hewasaskingforfood.B.Hewasoneofthosehomeless.
C.Hewastakenhomebytheauthor.D.Hewasbuyinganewspaper.
27.Whydidtheauthorhaveasuddenheavyfeeling(para.2)?
A.Becausehisdaughterhadnoticedthedarksideoflife.
B.Becausehedidnotwanttotaketheguyhome.
C.Becausehefeltadeepsympathyfortheguy.
D.Becausehisdaughterwasafraidofwhatshesaw.
28.Inwhatorderdidthestorytakeplace?
a.Ihappenedtoreadapieceofwritingaboutvolunteers.
b.Norafoundamanandwantedtohelphim.
c.Wejustnotonlyhelpreducethepovertyofthewoman,butalsothepovertyinourlives.
d.UnlikeNora,Ienteredthewoman’shouseunwillinglythatSundayafternoon.
e.Wewenttopickupthefoodpackageinthenearbyschool.
A.a-e-d-b-cB.a-b-e-d-cC.b-d-a-e-cD.b-a-e-d-c
29.Whatdoestheword“us”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Theauthorandtheoldwoman.
B.Thegiverandreceiverofthehelp.
C.Theauthorandhisdaughter.
D.Theauthorandtheguyinthebox.
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ALovingKid
B.VolunteersatWork
C.ALessoninCaring
D.HowtoHelptheNeedy
(B)
Afewcenturiesago,peoplelookedatthebirdsandwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoflylikethem.Therewerestoriesofheroeswhostuckbirdfeathersontheirarmsandflewupintothesky.About500yearsago,somepeopledreamedadifferentdream.Insteadofflyinguptothesky,theydreamedoffallingfromthesky!
Inthe15thcentury,Italianinventorsdesignedacone-shaped(锥形)objectthatwassupposed
tobringamandownsafelyfromagreatheight.Theoperatorheldontoahandlestrapstiedtohiswaist.Thiswasthefirstknowndesignforaparachute(降落伞).
EventhegreatinventorLeonardodaVincidrewatypeofparachute.Hisparachutedesignwasintheshapeofapyramid(金字塔).Otherinventorsalsodrewtheirowndesignsforaparachute.Unluckily,thesewereonlydesignsonpaperandnoonetestedthem.
ACroatianinventornamedFaustoVeranziolookedatLeonardodaVinci'sparachutedesignandreplacedthepyramidshapewithonethatlookedlikeasailfromaship.WhenVeranziowas65yearsold,hefellill.Thinkinghewouldnotlivelonger,hedecidedtotryouthisparachuteinvention.Hebuilthisparachuteusingwoodandcloth.Tyinghisinventiontohiswaist,hejumpedoffthetallbelltowerinhiscity.Helandedsafely.Hewassupposedlythefirstmantosuccessfullyuseaparachute.However,somepeoplethoughtthisstorywasnottrue.Ifthatwasthecase,thenthefirstpersontosuccessfullyuseaparachutewouldgotoaFrenchmannamedLouis-SebastienLenormandin1783.
31.Whodesignedthefirstknownparachute?
A.FrenchmenB.ItaliansC.CroatiansD.Englishmen
32.WhatwasLeonardodaVinci’sparachuteshapedlike?
A.AconeB.afeatherC.apyramidD.asail
33.WhichofthefollowingaboutFaustoVeranzioistrue?
A.HecopieddaVinci’sparachutedesign.
B.Hemadehisparachutewithleatherandwood.
C.Heexperimentedwithhisparachutemanytimes.
D.Hedecidedtotryhisparachuteafterhewasseriouslyill.
34.Whowasthefirstmantosuccessfullyuseaparachute?
A.ItwassaidtobeLeonardodaCinci.
B.WeknowforsurehewasVeranzio.
C.Thereweresomehistoricalrecords.
D.Wedon’tknowforsureyet.
35.Whatisthepassageismainlyabout?
A.Thebeginningoftheparachute.
B.Thedreamofflyingandfalling.
C.Thecourageofdroppingfromthesky.
D.Theusageofparachuteinvention.
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(C)
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveplacesofinterestinStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomefor