江苏省届高三第一学期第二次阶段检测英语试题及答案.docx

江苏省届高三第一学期第二次阶段检测英语试题及答案.docx

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江苏省届高三第一学期第二次阶段检测英语试题及答案江苏省届高三第一学期第二次阶段检测英语试题及答案高三第一学期第二次阶段检测英语试卷满分150分；考试时间120分第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whichpartoftheweddingplanningdidthemanfinddifficult?

A.Thelocation.B.Thefood.C.Themusic.2.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hesawadentist.B.Hetooksomeexams.C.Hewatchedabasketballmatch.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthetriptoLondon?

A.Itisexcellent.B.Itisaverage.C.Itisdisappointing.4.Whendidthestoreopentoday?

A.At9:

00a.m.B.At8:

00a.m.C.At7:

00a.m.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Animals.B.Scars.C.Childhood.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantobuyduringthesale?

A.Clothes.B.Flowers.C.Food.7.Whywontthemanbuytheshoestoday?

A.Thestoredoesntsellthem.B.Theyhavebeensoldout.C.Theyarentonsale.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Tailorandcustomer.9.Whenisthespeechprobablyhappening?

A.Latertoday.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.10.Whydoesthewomanneedtopickupthesuitthedaybeforethespeech?

A.Tomakesureitisrepaired.B.Tomakesureitisclean.C.Tomakesureitisironed.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inacaf.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastudio.12.Whatisdifferentaboutthewomansbusiness?

A.Itonlyservesvegetables.B.Itonlyservesmeat.C.Itonlyservesthefreshestfish.13.Whichofthefollowingcandescribethewomansbusiness?

A.Expensive.B.Successful.C.Ordinary.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatistheman?

A.Anewsreporter.B.Amodernnovelist.C.Agovernmentofficial.15.WhatisthegoaloftheParksProject?

A.Tobuildmoreparks.B.Tosavewildlifeandprotecttheenvironment.C.Toeducatepeopleabouttheircitysorigins.16.WhatdopeoplethinkabouttheParksProject?

A.Itwillcreatemorejobs.B.Itwillcosttoomuchmoney.C.Itwillbenefittourismdevelopment.17.Whatwillbemainlyaddedtotheparks?

A.Sculpturesandcarvings.B.Commercialbuildings.C.Amusementrides.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhichmemberoftheAttenboroughfamilyperformedinfilms?

A.David.B.Richard.C.John.19.WhendidDavidAttenboroughfirstbecomeaTVpresenter?

A.In1952.B.In1954.C.In1973.20.WhatdoesDavidAttenboroughworryabout?

A.Humaninfluencesontheplanet.B.Thelackofsocialactivitiesinhislife.C.Theproductionofhisnextdocumentary.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AUnusualshapes,ambitiousdesigns,newmaterialsandnewdifferentstyleshavecomewiththemodernarchitectureintoconstructiontoday.Andtheworldowessomeofitsstrangestbuildingstothemastermindsofunconventionalarchitects.Herearesomeofthem.CubicHouses,Rotterdam,NetherlandsTheCubicHousesareanarchitecturalwonderlocatedinRotterdam,theNetherlands.TheyweredesignedandconstructedbyarchitectPietBlominthe1970s.BlomwasaskedbyRotterdamtownplannerstosolvethedilemmaofbuildinghousesontopofapedestrianbridge.Theyrecubes（立方形）situatedindifferentanglesoverhexagonalpoles（柱）,sotheylookliketreesandaltogethermakeaforest.Thereare38smallcubesandtheyareallattachedtoeachother.NationalCentreforthePerformingArts,ChinaTheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts（NCPA）,describedasTheGiantEgg,isanartscenterinBeijing,China.TheconstructionstartedinDecember2001andittookalmost6yearstocomplete.Thebuildingissurroundedbyanartificiallake,seats5,452peopleinthreehallsandisalmost12,000insize.Asoneofthestrangestbuildings,itwasdesignedbyFrencharchitectPaulAndreu.ForestSpiral,GermanyTheForestSpiralisaresidential（住宅的）buildingcomplexinDarmstadt,Germany.ItwasdesignedbyAustrianartistFriedensreichHundertwasser,andconstructedbytheBauvereinDarmstadtcompany.Thebuildingwascompletedin2000.Itsareallyamazingbuildingwithagreenroof,resemblingaspiral（螺旋）.Habitat67,Montreal,CanadaHabitat67,ahousingcomplexinMontreal,Canada,wasdesignedbyIsraeliCanadianarchitectMosheSafdie.Habitat67resemblesaveryinterestingarrangementofcubesthatkidsplaywith.Itlookssooriginalandisabuildingcompletelystableandcomfortableforliving.21.Whatmakesthefourbuildingsspecial?

A.Theirsizes.B.Theirfunctions.C.Theirappearances.D.Theirbuildingmaterials.22.Whichofthefollowingbuildingsresembletrees?

A.TheCubicHouses.B.TheNCPA.C.TheForestSpiral.D.Habitat67.23.WhatdotheForestSpiralandHabitat67share?

A.Theylooklikecubes.B.Theywerebuiltforliving.C.Theyhaveagreenroof.D.Theywerecompletedin2000.BAfewweeksago,Ifoundmyselftakenabackbythestrangeandroughbehaviorofamedicalpractitioner（行医者）.ForthefirsttimethatIcouldremember,Ihadmissedanappointment,andshecalledtoberateme.Yes,itwasmyfault,butIthinkIsubconsciouslyavoidedtheappointmentduetotheaggressivecommunicationwehadhadthusfar.IhadasenseofwhatIwasgettingintowhenIchosetogowithherIwaswarnedaboutherbedsidemannerbutshecame,highlyrecommendedbymultiplepeople,andIdidnothavetheenergytokeeplookingforotheroptions.SoIwentwithherandmademyselfreadyforthejourney.ButIwasnotprepared.Shescreamedatmeforminutesonend,asIsatthere,unabletogetawordin,feelingterriblyguiltyandashamedofthemissedappointmentandhavingwastedhertime.Therewasnocalmtalkaboutpayingforthemissedappointment.Afterthephonecall,Ifeltterrible.Ibelievethateverythinghappensforareason,andthateveryonewemeetcomesintoourlivesforareason.Aweekorsolater,aftertellingafriendabouttheevent,Iwasblessedwiththisinsight:

Thiswomansattackingvoicewasfamiliar,anditwaspersonifiedandstrengthenedbymyharsh（刺耳的）,criticalinnervoice.Myfriendhelpedmeseewhatablessingthisencounterwas.IfIcouldseemyinnercriticasthiswomanwithherassociatedfoolishbehaviour,Iwouldnotallowmyselftobuyintoit.IrememberIoncereadanarticlewhichsaysthatwhenwelookatthebehaviorofothers,wearelookingatamirror.Accordingtothe“MirrorTheory”,whenweobservecharacterdefects（缺点）inotherpeople,wearereallyseeingtheundevelopedandunresolvedpartsofourpersonality.Withthisinmind,notonlydoIneedtoexaminehowIviewandtreatmyself,butalsootherpeople.Soeventually,myencounterwiththispractitionerwasforthebest.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“berate”inParagraph1mean?

A.ScoldB.ComfortC.QuestionD.Contact25.Whydidtheauthormisstheappointment?

A.Shelackedcommunicationwiththepractitioner.B.Shespentmuchtimepreparingforthejourney.C.Shewasafraidtofacetherudepractitioner.D.Shewantedtofindabetterpractitioner.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorsencounterwiththepractitioner?

A.Ithelpedherrealizeherownmistakes.B.Ithelpedherseeherowncriticinnervoice.C.Itgaveherachancetolistentoherownheart.D.Itgaveherexperienceindealingwithroughpeople.27.Whathastheauthorlearntfromthe“MirrorTheory”?

A.Treatherselfbetterinthefuture.B.Treatotherpeoplewithmoretolerance.C.Overlookthecharacterdefectsinotherpeople.D.Seehercharacterdefectswhileobservingothers.CIncreasinghealthcarebills,longemergency-roomwaitsandinabilitytofindaprimarycarephysicianjustscratchthesurfaceoftheproblemsthatpatientsfacedaily.Primarycareshouldbethebackboneofanyhealthcaresystem.Countrieswithappropriateprimarycareresourcesscorehighlywhenitcomestohealthoutcomesandcosts.TheU.S.takestheoppositeapproachbyemphasizingthespecialistsratherthantheprimarycarephysician.ArecentstudyanalyzedtheproviderswhotreatMedicareBeneficiaries（老年医保受惠人）.ThestartlingfindingwasthattheaverageMedicarepatientsawatotalofsevendoctorstwoprimarycarephysiciansandfivespecialistsinagivenyear.Contrarytopopularbelief,themorephysicianstakingcareofyoudontguaranteebettercare.Actuallyincreasingbreakupofcareresultsinacorrespondingriseincostsandmedicalerrors.Howdidweletprimarycareslipsofar?

Thekeyishowdoctorsarepaid.Mostphysiciansarepaidwhenevertheyperformamedicalservice.Themoreaphysiciandoes,regardlessofqualityoroutcome,thebetterhesreimbursed（返还费用）.Moreover,theamountofaphysicianreceivesleansheavilytowardmedicalorsurgicalprocedures.Aspecialistwhoperformsaprocedureina30-minutevisitcanbepaidthreetimesmorethanaprimarycarephysicianusingthatsame30minutestodiscussapatientsdisease.Combinethisfactwithannualgovernmentthreatstoindiscriminatelycutreimbursements,physiciansarefacedwithnochoicebuttoincreasequantitytoboostincome.Primarycarephysicianswhorefusetocompromisequalityareeitherdrivenoutofbusinessortocash-onlypractices,furthercontributingtothedeclineofprimarycare.Medicalstudentsarenotblindtothisscenario.Theyseehowheavilythereimbursementdeckisstackedagainstprimarycare.Therecentnumbersshowthatsince1997,newlygraduatedU.S.medicalstudentswhochooseprimarycareasacareerhavedeclinedby50%.Thistrendresultsinemergencyroomsbeingoverwhelmedwithpatientswithoutregulardoctors.Howdowefixthisproblem?

Itstartswithreformingthephysicianreimbursementsystem.Removethepressureforprimarycarephysicianstosqueezeinmorepatientsperhour,andrewardthemforoptimallymanagingtheirdiseasesandpracticingevidence-basedmedicine.Makeprimarycaremoreattractivefoodtomedicalstudentsbyforgivingst