八年级下 Unit 3中考英语一轮复习教材基础检测.docx

八年级下 Unit 3中考英语一轮复习教材基础检测.docx

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八年级下Unit3中考英语一轮复习教材基础检测

八年级下册Unit3

一、选择填空。

从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（）1.Mymotherhatesme_____lateonschooldays.

A.stayupB.stayingoutC.stay

（）2.Don’t_____anymoretime,orwewillmissthemeeting.

A.saveB.trustC.waste

（）3.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.

—_____,Ihavetogobackhomebecausemylittlesonhasbeenleftaloneathome.

A.AnywayB.IndeedC.Otherwise

（）4.—Anicecar!

Isityours?

—No,itisn’t.I_____itfromafriendofminetwodaysago.

A.lentB.borrowedC.haveborrowed

（）5.—Couldyoupleasepassthatruler_____me?

—Yes,hereyouare.

A.forB.withC.to

（）6.Mr.Smithdidhisbesttomakemoney_____makeabetterlifeforhisfamily.

A.inordertoB.inorderthatC.sothat

（）7.Thebigfactoryinourcitywill_____youngpeople_____lotsofwork.

A.provide;withB.provide;toC.give;to

（）8.Mymotherwasdoingthedishesinthekitchen_____Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinmylivingroom.

A.ifB.whileC.until

（）9.—Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?

—Certainly._____hecomesback.

A.BeforeB.AssoonasC.Until

（）10.Shespentyears_____hersickmother.

A.caringabout

B.takingcareof

C.takingcare

二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Chinaisa________（develop）country.

2.Theman________（drop）fromthetopofthebuildingandhurthimself.

3.Washeable________（provide）youwiththechancetogetagoodjob?

4.Asparents,weshouldletourchildrenunderstandtheideaof________（fair）.

5.Mary,LindaandAlicearemy________（neighbor）.Theyareallveryfriendly.

6.Shepickedupthebroom（扫帚）andbegan________（sweep）thestreet.

7.Hespenthours________（throw）atennisballagainstawall.

8.Icouldn’taffordtobuyanybook,soI________（borrow）alotfromthelibraryyesterday.

9.Donotputyour________（depend）onthatman.Hedoesn’tseemtobeanhonestperson.

10.Youshouldpreparetothebestofyourabilityforeventsyouknowmaybe________（stress）,likeajobinterview.

三、补全对话。

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A:

Campingtripiscoming.Couldyoupleasejoinus?

B:

Sure,thatsoundsfun.1

A:

I’dliketogosomewherewithfreshair.Wecanmakealistforourplan.

B:

Goodidea.2

A:

Letmesee.Myparents,mysisterandbrother.Whataboutyou?

B:

Iwillgowithmyparentsandmysister.

A:

3Canwegotothecountryside?

B:

That’sagoodidea.Ihaveanunclewithalargefarminthecountryside.Wecangofishing,ridehorsesandseethestarsatnight.It’snicetoactthelifelikethefarmers.

A:

Itsoundsinteresting.4SoIthinkIcanhelpoutaroundtheyard,likesweepingthefloor.

B:

That’sreallymeaningful.5

A:

Ha-ha.Itdependsonhowfaritis.

B:

Itneedsthreehourstodrive.

A:

It’salittlefarfromhere.Weshouldbuysomesnackstoeatontheway.

B:

Yes,let’swritethemdownonthelist.

A.Thatmeansthereareninepeoplealtogether.

B.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

C.Ihardlyhelpmyparentsdohouseworkonweekends.

D.Doweneedtotakeanyfoodwithus?

E.Whowillyougotherewith?

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

四、完形填空。

通读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

Iworkinacleaningcompany.Usuallypeoplecallus,andweprovidehousecleaning1.

Oneday,IgotacallfromamannamedDavid.“Iwanttohelpanoldman.Hejusthadsurgery（手术）andisstill2.CanIpayforitwithoutlettinghimknow?

”Heasked.Hecalledusbecausehewas3hisneighbor,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smithjustcamebackfromthehospital.Hishousewasin4,buthecouldn’tdoanyhousework.Evensweepingthefloorwas5forhim.Hedidn’twanthischildrentowastetheirtimetakingcareofhim.DavidwantedtohelpMr.Smith6bringinghimanystress.AndthenweaskedwhatweshoulddoifMr.Smithrefusedtoletuscomeintohishouse.“Ihavetoatleasttry,and7,Ireallywanttohelphim,”hesaid.

Luckily,Mr.Smithletusin.Sincewe8Davidnottotellhisname,wedidn’ttelltoomuchtoMr.Smith.Mr.Smithwas9bythegiftfromsomeonehedidn’tknow.Sometimeswedon’texpect10others,becauseweareafraidoflettingthemgetintotrouble.However,thereisalwayssomeonewhocaresforyouandtrieshisbesttohelpyou.

（）1.A.jobB.keeperC.service

（）2.A.lonelyB.illC.sleepy

（）3.A.worriedaboutB.waitingforC.lookingfor

（）4.A.amessB.troubleC.danger

（）5.A.easyB.difficultC.different

（）6.A.withB.inC.without

（）7.A.anywayB.somewayC.noway

（）8.A.toldB.informedC.promised

（）9.A.touchedB.providedC.moving

（）10.A.dependingonB.dependonC.todependon

五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。

Haveyouseensomemachinesthateatusedplasticbottlesandgivesomecoinstotheusers?

Recently,suchmachineshaveappearedatuniversitiesinChongqing.Theycanturnrubbishintotreasureandencouragethepublictorecyclerubbish.Themachineisaslargeasafridge.Usersputanemptybottleinthemachine.Itisidentified（被识别）byasmallcamera.Thenitisputintoabuilt-inbin.Theuserscangetsomecoins.Theycanalsogiveawaythemoney.

Whenthemachineisfilledwithbottles,itwilltellthecompany’sheadatonce.Nearbystationswillsendworkerstohavebottlescollected,packedandsenttothecompany.

Thebottlerecyclingmachinescouldgreatlyencouragethepublictorecyclerubbishandsavenaturalresources（资源）.Nowthemachineonlyeatsplasticbottles.Atsometimeinthefutureitwillalsocoverothers,suchasglassbottles,toturnmorerubbishintotreasureandmakefulluseofthenaturalresources.

PeoplecanalsoseesimilarmachinesinShanghai.Inthefuture,moresuchmachineswillappearatsomelargestations,busstops,neighborhoodsandschools.

（）1.Thebottlerecyclingmachineeatsplasticbottlesandgivessomecoinstotheusers.

（）2.Whenthemachineisfull,someworkerswillbesenttheretocollectthebottles.

（）3.Sofar,thebottlerecyclingmachinehasbeenabletoacceptglassbottles.

（）4.ThereisnobottlerecyclingmachineinShanghainow.

（）5.Thepassageencouragesthepublictoprotecttheenvironmentbyusingthebottlerecyclingmachines.

六、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Itstartedasagame.WendyandPeterwereinRiverPark.Theywatchedtheboatsintheriverandvisitedthezoo.Theyplayedontheslides（滑梯）andswings.Theywatchedthemerry-go-round（旋转木马）,buttheydidnothavemoneyforaride.Theyatetheirsandwichesatapicnictable.SuddenlyWendyjumpedup.

“Iknowwhattodo,”shesaid.“Lookatallthatjunkunderthetables.Let’spickitup.” 

Sotheypickeduppaperandemptyboxesandcans.Theyputtheminthegreencansmarked“Litter”.Peter’sdogStoopypickedupsomepaperandranawaywithit.Petercalledhimbackandtookitfromhim.ThentheytaughtStoopytocarrytrashforthem.Theyputitinthecans.Theyworkeduntiltherewasnotrashleftonthepicnicgrounds.

ThenextdaytheirfriendsMarioandAndycametotheparkwiththem.Theyhelpedtotidythepicnicgroundsagain.Thentheyranallovertheparklookingforlitter.Theytriedtoseewhocouldfindthemost.Afterthat,itwasagametheyplayedeverytimetheycametothepark.

Oneday,amancamewithacamera.Hewatchedwhattheyweredoing.Heaskedtotakeapictureforthem.Thenhetookthemallforafreerideonthemerry-go-round,evenStoopy.Thenextdaytheirpicturewasinthenewspaper.Itsaid,“FiveLitterLiftersatRiverPark”.Afterthatalltheirfriendswantedtobelitterlifters.Itwasthebeginningofaclubthatwasamodelforotherstofollow.

（）1.WhydidWendyandPetergototheparkatfirst?

A.Tohavefun.

B.Tothrowpaper.

C.Torideonthemerry-go-round.

（）2.WhatdidWendyandPeterteachStoopy?

A.Nottobarkat（向……吠叫）people.

B.Toemptylittercans.

C.Tohelppickuplitter.

（）3.Whatdidthemanwithacamerado?

A.Hehelpedthechildrenpickuplitter.

B.HehelpedthemcatchPeter’sdog.

C.Hetookapictureofthelitterliftersforanewspaper.

（）4.WhatdoesthestoryshowaboutWendy,Peterandtheirfriends?

A.Theytrainedagooddog.

B.Theyweregladtohelp.

C.Theywouldratherworkthanplay.

（）5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpartofthestory?

A.Themanwithacamerajoinedtheclub.

B.Peoplelaughedatthechildrenforpickinguptrash.

C.Otherchildrenbegantohelpkeeptheparkclean.

七、首字母填空。

根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。

1.Beforegettingintobedyesterday,I

f________myclothesandputthemonthechair.

2.Thechildrenhavem________upthelivingroomagain,soIhavetocleanitup.

3.Acoupleofkidsstartedt________stonesatmywindow.Andtheglassbrokeintomanypieces.

4.Shewassohappythathermotherwasrecoveringfromaseriousi________.

5.Peopleusuallythrewr________everywhereafewyearsago,sothecitylookedverydirtythen.

6.Lookatthatman.Thereisaringoneachofhisf________.

7.It’stotallyu________toonlyblameoneplayerwhentheteamdoesn’tplaywell.

8.Mikeh________todochores,buthismotheralwaysaskshimtodothem.

9.Don’tsleepinclass.You’rew________yourtimeandmoney.

10.Heb________abookfrommeamonthago,buthedidn’tgiveitbackyet.

八、完成对话。

在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

一空一词（含缩写词）。

A:

Idon’tlikedoingchoresandIneverdohouseworkathome.Ithinkitistheparents’jobto1acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.

B:

Idisagree.Ithinkdoingchorescanalsohelpusunderstandtheideaof2.Becauseweliveinthehousewithourparents,weshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.

A:

ButIthinkdoingchoresisa3oftime.Imustspen