浙江省宁波地区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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浙江省宁波地区学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案
宁波地区2014-2015学年第二学期八年级区域期中英语试卷
卷I
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Howistheweather?
A.B.C.
2.Whatdoesthegirl’sfatherdo?
A.B.C.
3.WhereisMikegoing?
A.B.C.
4.Whenwilltheygohikingtomorrow?
A.B.C.
5.Whosenotebookisthis?
A.TimB.TinaC.Diana
第二节:
听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.Whoisthisman?
A.Acommunityguard.B.AmarketmanagerC.Apoliceofficer
7.Whatnumberisthelady’sparkingspace?
A.ThirteenB.EightC.Five
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8.Wheredidthewomanseethebicycleatfirst?
A.Attheshop.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inapark.
9.Therewasno________onthebicycleattheshop.
A.ringB.basketC.newspaper
10.Howmuchwasthebicycleintheadvertisement?
A.15dollars.B.40dollars.C.50dollars.
第三节:
听长对话,根据内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成电话留言。
TelephoneMessage
From:
11To:
Tom
Date:
12/18Time:
9:
00am
Message:
Changethetimeofthemeetingto1213morning.Callbackbefore14thisafternoon.
Telephonenumber:
15
Mary
Mary
11.A.MaryB.MikeC.HenryGreen
12.A.9:
30B.10:
30C.11:
30
13.A.tomorrowB.thedayaftertomorrowC.Thursday
14.A.4:
30B.5:
30C.5:
15
15.A.78908894B.89708984C.87908894
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thestorywasatrueoneandstillmovedmedeeply.Thirtyyearsago.Igottoknowa16ladynamedRose.Shehadnokidsandlivedalone.17Iwenttovisither,IalwaystookRosesomecoffeeandfood.Onedayshesaidshe18metohavelunch.
WewalkedfrommyworkplacetoalittlerestaurantonDavidStreet.19theway,Ibegantoworry:
Iknewthatshehadnomoney,butifIofferedto20thelunch,IwasafraidIwouldhurther.
Thereweremanypeopleinthe21andallofthemwerehappy.Rosetoldmetositanddrinkcoffeebythewindow.Thenshewentto22inthekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,shecameoutandsatwithme.Shejustpaidforonemealandwestartedto23thedeliciousfoodtogether.Shetold24thattherestaurantletpeopleworkforamealiftheyhadnomoney,orwouldgivethemafreemealiftheywerenotabletowork.Tomysurprise,shealsoexplainedthattheworkers25wereworkingtherewereallvolunteers.
I26rememberthebeautifulafternoonIsharedwithRose.27wehadamealtogetheronlyonce,itwaspaidbyRose’swork.Theweatherwas28andbright,andeveryone’ssmilewaswarmandbrightaswell.
I’mstillthinkingthatlifecannotbeeasytous,butwecanstilldo29forourfriendsandneighbors.Theworldwillbe30ifeverybodywouldliketosharehappinesswithothers.Itwillneverbedarkifthereisalightineveryone’sheart.
16.A.richB.poorC.strangeD.crazy
17.A.WhenB.AfterC.UntilD.Unless
18.A.willinviteB.wasinvitingC.isinvitingD.toinvite
19.A.ByB.InC.OnD.Outof
20.A.payforB.askforC.lookforD.carefor
21.A.parkB.restaurantC.hotelD.bar
22.A.sitB.restC.stayD.work
23.A.buyB.cookC.enjoyD.drink
24.A.herB.himC.meD.you
25.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose
26.A.neverB.stillC.hardlyD.already
27.A.SoB.ButC.ThoughD.Because
28.A.hotterB.coldC.coolD.warm
29.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
30.A.colderB.nicerC.harderD.worse
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Howcanyoubuyamealforlunchwithoutanymoneyinyourpocket?
StudentsinClass13,Junior2atLiewuMiddleSchoolinChengdu,Sichuanhavetheirways.Theygiveoutads,drawportraits(人物素描)andworkaswaiters.
Theclass,workingineightgroups,finishedtheactivity:
ExperiencingLifeforSevenHoursonMarch18th.“Ifoundstudentswastetheirfoodinthecanteen,”theclassteacher,DengGuirong,said,“SoIheldthisactivitytohelpthemunderstandhowharditistomakemoney.”
JiangYao,14,andhisgroupmembersstoodinthestreetsandgaveoutadsforabouttwohoursandearned(挣得)theirlunch.ThentheyworkedaswaitersinaPizzaHutrestaurant:
cleaningthefloorandtoiletsandgettingfoodforguests.“Wewerealmostexhausted,”saidJiangYao,“Weeachgotapizzaasaprize,whichtastedmuchbetterthantheonesIatewithmyparentsbefore.”
WhenXieNi’sgroupdidn’tearnanymoneyinthreehours,themembersbecamenervousabouttheirlunch.The14-year-oldboycameupwiththeideaofdrawingportraitstosell.“Isoldfourportraitsandonetouristevenpaidus100yuanforhisportrait.”saidXie.
Xierealizedthatlifeisreallyhard.“Evenasimplemealcanonlybeearnedbyourhardwork,”Xiesaid.“Wemustcherishourpresentlife.”
Besidesearningmoney,eachgroupwasaskedtodofivegooddeeds(好事)duringthesevenhours.Studentshelpedtheoldcrosstheroad,gavedirectionstotouristsandhandedinalostbuscard.
31.Whydidtheclassteacherholdthisactivity?
A.Tohelpthestudentsearnmoney.
B.Tohelpthemunderstandhowharditistomakemoney.
C.Tomakethestudentsrealizetheimportanceofhelpingparents.
D.Tocontinuetheireducation.
32.WhatdidJiangYaothinkofthepizzahegotafterhishardwork?
A.Itwasmoredeliciousthantheonesheeveratewithhisparents.
B.Itwasasgoodastheonesheeveratewithhisparents.
C.Itwaslessdeliciousthantheonesheeveratewithhisparents.
D.Itwasnotmentioned.
33.Whatdidtheydobesidesearningmoney?
A.GiveoutadsB.DrawportraitsC.WorkaswaitersD.Dogooddeeds
(B)
RussiannestingdollsarethemostfamoustoysfromRussian.Infact,thesecolorfuldollshaveahistoryofmorethan100years.
ThefirstsetofRussiannestingdollswasmadein1890.Thesethadeightdolls;theouteronewasagirlinanapron(围裙),thenthedollsalternated(交替)betweenboyandgirl,andtheoneinsidewasababy!
Forasetofnestingdolls,thelargestoneisusually5-30cmtall,andthesmallestcanbe0.6cmtall.Asetusuallyhasthreetotwelvedolls.Butsomeartistsmadesetswith1800dolls!
Dollsofasetlooklikeeachother,buttheydon’thavetobethesame.Theouterdollmayweararedcostume,thenextgreen,thethirdblue,andsoon.Sometimesthecostumesarethesame,buteachdollcarriessomethingdifferent.Forexample,theouterdollmayholdaloafofbread(asymbolofwelcomeinRussia),thenextmaycarryabowlofsalt(anothersymbolwelcome-saltwasonceveryexpensive),thethirdmayholdseverallargebeets(atraditionalRussianvegetable),andthefourthmaycarryabasketofstrawberries!
In1900,RussiatookpartintheWorld’sFairinPariswithitsnestingdolls.Thedollswongreatattention.RussianssoonopenedashopinParisandbegansellingthedollsto14countries.
Today,Russiannestingdollshavebecomepopularwithkidsallovertheworld.
34.Morethan100yearsagothefirstsetofRussiannestingdollarshad.
A.3dollsB.8dollsC.1800dollsD.12dolls
35.Forasetofnestingdolls,thelargestoneis_________.
A.5cmtall.B.30cmtallC.0.6cmtallD.between5to30cmtall
36.SomeRussiandollscarrylargebeetsbecause____________.
A.itisakindoftraditionalRussianvegetableB.itisakindoffruit
C.itisasymbolofwelcomeinRussiaD.itwasonceveryexpensive
37.TheRussiannestingdollsbecamepoplarafter_________.
A.theyear1890B.theyear1800C.the1900World’sFairD.the1900ParisFair
(C)
Couples(夫妇)whowanttohavebabiesmightthrowawaydreamsofaboyforhimandagirlforher.Thesecretofahappyfamilyishavingtwodaughters,accordingtoastudy.
Researchersinterviewedthousandsofparentsunder-16swhocameupwiththesecretforaharmonious(和谐的)familylife.
Thosewithtwogirlssaytheirchildrenareeasytocommunicatewith,daughtersalsohelparoundthehouseandusuallygetonwellwitheachother.
Parentswithfourormorechildren(boysorgirls)saythattheirfamilylifemightbetheleasthappy.Mornings,mealtimesandbedtimesarethemostcommontimestohavearguments.Andtheyalsosayitishardtotakegoodcareofthekids.
Aftertwogirls,thesecondhappiestgroupofchildrenisonegirlandoneboy,with86%ofparentssayingtheirlittleboyandlittlegirlarerealfriends.
Asisterandabrotherhardlyargueovertoysandareeasytocommunicatewith,buttheydon’thaveinterestsincommonastheygrowup,theresearcherssay.
Thethirdhappiestgroupistwoboys,withparentssayingtheirsonspayeachotherlotsofattentionandareclosefriends--butarelesslikelytocommunicatewellwiththeirmomanddad
astheygrowup.
38.Whatdocouplesusuallywantinthefirstparagraph?
A.onlyonebabyB.twoboysC.twogirlsD.aboyandagirl
39.Howdidtheresearchersgetthesecretofahappyfamily?
A.Theydidasurveyofteenagers.B.Theyinterviewedanumberofoldpeople.
C.Theysurveyedparentsofunder-16s.D.Theyworkedoutoncomputer.
40.What’sthedisadvantageofthefamilywithasonandadaughteraccordingtothepassage?
A.Thechildrenoftenhavearguments.
B.Thechildrenaredifficulttocommunicatewith.
C.Thechildrendon’thaveinterestsincommon.
D.Thechildrendon’thelpparentsdohousework.
41.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Twogirlsareeasytocommunicatewitheachotherinafamily.
B.Afamilywithfourormorechildrenmightbetheleasthappy.
C.Asisterandabrotherinafamilyareeasytogetalongwellwith.
D.Twoboysi