安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2017—2018学年度第一学期期中考试试卷

高一英语

考试时间：

120分钟试卷分值：

150分

―、听力（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节：

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwi11themandothisafternoon?

A.GoboatingB.PickuphismotherC.Gototherailwaystation

2.Whenshouldthemancheckout?

A.By12noonB.By1pmC.By2pm

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.SheisheavierB.SheisthinnerC.Sheistaller

4.Howdoesthewomanmostprobablyfeelnow?

A.NervousB.RelaxedC.Angry

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AparkB.AdrawingC.Astory

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听卜面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.Wherearethespeakerslookingatthehairstyles?

A.InamagazineB.OntheInternetC.Atabarbershop

7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowithherhair?

A.ChangeitscolorB.MakeitstraightC.Haveitcutshorter.

听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。

8.Howistheweathertonight?

A.CloudyB.SnowyC.Rainy

9.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.AtahotelB.AtatravelagencyC.Attheairport

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomanthinkherperformanceintheexam?

A.TerribleB.justso-soC.Verygood

1LWhatdidthewomandobeforetheexam?

A.Sheaskedherbrotherforhelp

B.Shereviewedherlessonscarefullyforlong

C.Shestudiedwithherbestfriendtogether.

12.Whatwi1]themandonext?

A.WalkhisdogB.SayhitoMaryC.Prepareforanexam,

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhyisthewomangoingtoAmerica?

A.Todosight-seeingB.TovisitfriendsC.Tostudy

14.What’stheman'sattitudetowardstudyingabroad?

A.NegativeB.UninterestedC.Supportive

15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofstudyinginOxfordUniversity?

A.It’schallengingforher

B.Itwillbeeasiertofindajob

C.It’snotveryexpensive

16.Whichcountryistheman’sunclein?

A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.Britain

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.HeisahostB.lieisananimalexpertC.Heisateacher

18.Whyshouldweputasmallbellonourcat?

A.Toknowwhereitisatalltimes

B.Tokeepotheranimalssafe.

C.Toavoidlosingourcat

19.Whatshouldwedoifwenolongerwantadog?

A.Throwiiinthewild

B.Findanewhomeforit.

C.Getridofitonthestreet.

20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howtodealwithunwantedpets.

B.Whypetscanharmtheenvironment

C.Howtoprotecttheenvironmentasapetowner.

二、阅读理解（共10小题每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Amicroscopeisausefulinstrumentforobservingsmallobjects.Itshowspeoplethedetailsthatareundetectablewhentheyobservewiththeirowneyes.Beforeusingthemicroscope,pleasereadtheinstructionbelow.

Caution:

Microscopesarebothdelicateandexpensive,andmustbehandledwithcare.

1.Alwayscarrythemicroscopewithtwohands—onesupportingthebaseandtheotheronthearm,2.Keepthestagecleanandalwaysuseaglassslideforspecimens,thethingstestedorexamined.3.Toavoidpressingtheglassslidewhenfocusing,beginwiththelens（镜头）closetothespecimenandgraduallybackofftofocus.

4.KeepthemicroscopecoveredtopreventthebuildupofdustwhileItisbeingstored.

HowtoUsetheMicroscope:

1.Pluginthelamp.

2.Placeaspecimenonaslide.

3.Adjustthemirrorsoitreflectslightfromtheroomupintotheobjectivelens.

4.Placeyourslidewiththespecimendirectlyoverthecenteroftheglasscircleonthestage*Ifitisawetslide,besurethebottomoftheslideisdry.

5.WiththeLOWPOWERobjectivelensplacedovertheslide,usethecoarsefocusknobtolowerthelenstothelowestpoint.

6.Lookthroughtheeyepiecewithoneeyewhileclosingtheothereye.Slowlyraisethelensuntilthefocusisrelativelyclear.

7.Usethefinefocusknobtomakeverysmallchangestothefocus*

8.Withoutchangingthefocusknobs,switchtotheHIGHPOWERobjectivelens.OnceyouhaveswitchedtoHIGHPOWER,useonlythefinefocusknobtomaketheimagesharper.

21.Whenusingamicroscope,youshoulduseaglassslideforspecimensto_.

A,keepthestagecleanB.avoidpressingthelens

C.preventthebuildupofdustD.supportthebaseandthearm

22.Whenobservingonioncellsonaslide,whichofthefollowingshouldyoudofirst?

A.Lowerthelens.B.Adjustthemirror.

C.Turnthefinefocusknob.D.Lookthroughtheeyepiece.

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Toshowthereaderthevariouspartsofamicroscope.

B.Topersuadethereadertobuythistypeofmicroscope.

C.Toinstructthereaderhowtouseamicroscopewithcare.

D.Toshowthereadersomeadvantagesofusingamicroscope.

B

WhenIfirstenteredcollege,IwasafraidthatIwasnot“uptoit”.Iwasafraidofbeingawayfrommyfamilyforthefirsttime.HereIwouldhavetomakefriendswithstrangepeopleandperhapsalsocompotewiththemforgradesincoursesIwouldtake.WeretheysmarterthanIwas?

CouldIkeepupwiththem?

Wouldtheyacceptme?

Isoonlearnedthatmylifewasnowuptome.IhadtosetastudyprogramifIweretosucceedinmycourses.IhadtoregulatethetimeIspentinmystudyandsocializing.Ihadtodecidewhentogotobed,whattoeat,andwithwhomtobefriendly.ThesequestionsIhadtoanswerformyself.

Atfirst,lifewasrough.ImademistakesinhowIusedmytime.IalsomademistakesinhowIchosemyfirstfriendsincollege.Shortly,however,Ihadmylifeundercontrol.Imanagedtogetmyselftoclassontime,domyhomeworkandhandthemin，andpassmyfirstexamswithsatisfyinggrades.Inaddition,IdevelopedacircleoffriendswithwhomIfeltcomfortableandcouldsharemyfears.Isetupmyownroutine,onethatreallymetmyneeds.

Asaresult,Ibegantolookuponmyselffromadifferentperspective（视角）.Ibegantoseemyselfasapersonresponsibleformyselfandresponsibleformyfriendsandfamily.Itfeltgoodtomakedecisionsandseethemturnouttobewiseones.Iguessthisiswhatpeoplecall“growingup”.

Whatdidlifehaveinstoreforme?

Atthatstageinmylife,1wasreally

uncertainwhereIwouldgoandwhatIwoulddowiththeyearsaheadofme.ButIknewIwouldbeabletohandlewhatwasaheadbecauseIhadsuccessfullyovercomethemajorprobleminmylife:

Ihadmadethechangefromapersondependentonhisfamilytoapersonwhowasresponsibleforhimself.

24.Theauthorwasanxiousabouthiscollegelifeatfirstbecause.

A.hehatedtogetonwithstrangers

B.helackedsomespecialistknowledge

C.hewasatalossinthenewsurroundings

D.hewasafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers

25.Theauthor’scollegelifefinallybroughthimasensethat.

A.hebecameapersoncaringforothers

B.hewassmarterthanhisfellowstudents

C.hebroughtconfidencebackinmakingdecisions

D.hecoulddealwithhispersonalmattersindependently

26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MemoriesofMyTimeinCollegeB.College:

ATurningPointinMyLife

CMyColorfulCollegeLifeD.CollegeLifeBringsMePressure

C

I’masinglemornlookingforajob.OnemorningIhadgrabbedmyfavoritespotatalocalStarbucksandwasgoingthroughthenewspaperwhenInoticedamaninraggedclothinglookingreallyunkempt（不整洁的）.IfeltledtospeaktothismanandsoIdid.

Ilearnedthathewashomelessandjustwanderedfromplacetoplace.Starbuckswasniceenoughtoallowhimtocomeinfromthecoldortheheatdependingontheday.Ialsolearnedthatheusedtobeanarchitect,hutaswespoke,Isawmoreandmorethathewasn’tatthefullestofmentalcapabilities,whichmademeevenmoreupsetthathedidn’thaveaplacetogo.

IsatwiththismanforaverylongtimeinStarbuckscallingdifferentclinics,hospitals,shelters,policedepartments.Heevengavemeabusinesscardofagentlemansayingthatwashisson'sphonenumber.Itwasanout-of-statenumber,

Icalledanywaybutwasnotabletoreachhim.Unfortunately,alltheplaces1calledwereunabletotakehim.

Iaskedhimifhewashungryandhesaidyes,soIwentdownthestreetto

adeilandorderedasandwichanddrink.WhenIgotback,raynewfoundbuddybecameangryforareasonIwasnotawareoformaybeitwassomesortofmentaldisturbance.AllIcoulddowassetthesandwichdownandtoldhimthatI’11leaveitthereforhimifhewanteditandIleft.Iwalkedaroundtownforacoupleofminutesandthenheadedbacktoseeifhewasstillthere.

AmanwhowassittinginStarbucksmostofthetimeIwastherecameoutandtoldmethatthemanatethesandwichandthathewastouchedthatIhadsatwithhimlikeIdid.Itseemstomethatnomatterifsomethinggoesawayonthesurface,thereisalwayssomethingbeautifulatadeeperlevel.

27.Theauthorofthepassage.

A.hasabigfamily.B.wasoutofwork.

C.looksreallyunkempt.D.wasahomelessperson

28.Theauthorstayedwiththemanforaverylongtimeto.

A.orderhimsomethingtoeat.B.waitforhisson’snumber.

C.findhimaplacetogo.D.preventhimfrombeinghurt.

29.Theunderlinedword“deli”inParagraph4isprobablya.

A.newspaperstand.B.grocery.C.counter.D.snackbar.

30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthoris.

A.kind.B.lovely.C.cruel.D.cool.

三、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空D处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weallknowthatwehavetocattolive,soitisimportantforustodevelophealthyeatinghabits.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.

Haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.Takeahardlookatyoureatinghabits.

31____Doyouwithholdfoodfromyourselfinordertofeel1ikeyouareincontrol?

Carefullythinkabout