七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典.docx
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七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典
2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
①MikelivesinZhengzhouofChina.ButheisfromCanada.Heis12yearsoldthisyear.②HespeaksEnglish.AndhespeaksChinesealittle.Mingmingishisgoodfriend.HeisaChineseboy.HeoftengoestotheEnglishCorner.HelikestospeakEnglishthere.③IthelpshimwithEnglish.Ofcourse,heoftenhelpsMikewithChinese.Mikehasapetathome.Itisadog.Helikesitverymuch.④ThenameofitisWangwang.Mingminglikesit,too.SoheoftenplayswithWangwanginMike'shome.
(1)对句①画线部分提问。
________________Mikelive?
(2)将句②变成一般疑问句。
________he________English?
(3)翻译句③:
________
(4)把句④的同义句补出来:
Its________________Wangwang.
(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:
A. MikecanspeakChinesewell.
B. MingminglikestospeakEnglishattheEnglishCorner.
C. Mingminghasapetdog.
D. MikeandWangwangareclassmates.
【答案】
(1)Where;does
(2)Does;speak
(3)它帮助他学习英语。
(4)name;is
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。
(1)句意:
迈克住在在中国郑州。
划线部分是inZhengzhouofChina.表示位置,对位置提问,应使用疑问词Where,谓语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用does。
故答案是Wheredoes。
(2)句意:
他说英语。
本句为一般现在时,谓语动词speak,说,实义动词,因此在构成一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是he,助动词用does,do后接动词原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。
(3)it指的是去英语角这件事,help…with,帮助……做……;him他。
English英语。
故答案是它帮助他学习英语。
(4)原句句意:
它的名字是汪汪。
改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。
故答案是nameis。
(5)根据HeoftengoestotheEnglishCorner.HelikestospeakEnglishthere. 可知,明明喜欢在英语角说英语,因此B与原文意识相符。
故答案是B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It'sJune6.It'sJenny'sbirthday.Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom(卧室)."Jennyrunstoherbedroom.Sheseesaredboxonherbed.Sheopensit.Thereisanother(又一)cardinit.Jennytakesitoutandreads,"DearJenny,I'myourpresent.Myfirstletterisin'some',butnotin'come'.Mysecondletterisin'have',butnotin'save'.Mythirdletterisin'live',butnotin'love'.Myfourthletterisin'for',butnotin'of'.Myfifthletterisin'take',butnotin'cake'.WhatamI?
"
Jennythinksandthenshesays,"Aha,Iknow!
Butwhereisit?
"Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.
(1)WhenisJenny'sbirthday?
(2)Whatdoesthecardonthetablesay?
(3)WhatdoesJennyseeonherbed?
(4)WhatisJenny'sbirthdaypresent,doyouknow?
(5)Whereisthepresent?
【答案】
(1)It'sJune6.
(2)Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)Aredbox.
(4)Ashirt.
(5)It'sbehindthedoor.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
(1)根据It'sJune6.It'sJenny'sbirthday.可知Jenny的生日是June6六月六日,故答案为It'sJune6.
(2)根据Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom(卧室)."可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容,故答案为Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)根据Sheseesaredboxonherbed.可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。
故答案为Aredbox。
(4)根据Myfirstletterisin'some',butnotin'come'.Mysecondletterisin'have',butnotin'save'.Mythirdletterisin'live',butnotin'love'.Myfourthletterisin'for',butnotin'of'.Myfifthletterisin'take',butnotin'cake'.可知谜底是shirt,衬衣,故答案为Ashirt。
(5)根据Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.可知Jenny在门后面找到了它,故答案为It'sbehindthedoor.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,掌握大意,根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据,锁定答案。
3.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiterandhismotherworksonafarm.HeisapupilofGradeOne.
It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.Johnisworkinghardinclass.Soonhecancountthem.MissKingisverygladandaskshim,"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?
"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?
""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?
"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily.""ButnowI'mnotathome.I'matschool,youknow!
"
Whoisawaiter?
John's________isawaiter.
HowoldisJohnthisyear?
Heis________yearsoldthisyear.
WheredoesJohn'smotherwork?
Sheworksona________.
WhatdoesMissKingdo?
Sheisa________teacher.
HowmanypeoplearethereinJohn'sfamily?
Thereare________people.
【答案】father;8;farm;maths;three
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiter理解可知,John的爸爸是服务员,故填father。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.理解可知,John今年8岁了,故填8.
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句hismotherworksonafarm.理解可知,John的妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。
(4)理解判断题。
根据文中的语句 It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.理解可知,King是名数学老师,故填math。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?
"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?
""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?
"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily." 理解可知,John家有三口人,故填three.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
4.根据图文内容,补全短文。
Goodmorning!
MynameisLiMing.I'mChinese.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'minXinhuaMiddleSchool.I'mastudent.MyteacherisMissGao.SheismyEnglishteacher.Mymotherisateacherinthisschooltoo.SheisaChineseteacher.
Here'ssomeinformation(信息)aboutLiMing,a________boy.He's________yearsoldandhe'sa________inXinhuaMiddleSchool.MissGaoishisteacherandsheteaches(教)________.His________isaChineseteacherintheschool.
【答案】Chinese;twelve/12;student;English;mother
【解析】【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。
(1)根据I'mChinese,可知李明是中国男孩,故答案是Chinese。
(2)根据I'mtwelveyearsold,可知他12岁,故答案是twelve/12。
(3)根据I'mastudent,可知他是个学生,故答案是student。
(4)根据SheismyEnglishteacher,可知高老师教英语,故答案是English。
(5)根据SheisaChineseteacher,可知他的妈妈是中文老师,故答案是mother。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
5.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
AprilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(开……的玩笑)othersonthatday.It'sverypopularinEnglandandtheUSA.Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.It'sadaytothankmothers.Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendohouseworkonthatday,somotherscanhaveagoodrest.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.Onthatday,familymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonDecember25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.
Festival
When
Whattodo
AprilFool'sDay
OnApril1st
Peoplecan________ onothers
Mother'sDay
________
Mothersget________ and________
________
OnthefourthThursdayinNovember
Familymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.
ChristmasDay
OnDecember25th
________sendspresentstochildren.
【答案】playatrick;OnthesecondSundayinMay;flowers;cards;ThanksgivingDay;FatherChristmas
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章介绍了西方的几个节日:
愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节。
(1)根据prilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(开……的玩笑)othersonthatday. 可知,在愚人节,人们可以跟别人开玩笑。
故答案是playatrick。
(2)根据Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。
故答案是OnthesecondSundayinMay。
(3)根据Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowers,可知。
在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花。
故答案是flowers。
(4)根据Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcards,可知。
在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。
故答案是cards。
(5)根据ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.可知,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。
故答案是ThanksgivingDay。
(6)根据FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.可知,圣诞老人给孩子们送礼物。
故答案是FatherChristmas。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
6.任务型阅读
MynameisChenYang.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'maChinesestudent.
Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily—myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.MyfatherisadoctorattheCityCentralHospitalandmymotherisatheatremanager.Mybrotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.
IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakalotofEnglish.IwanttohaveanAmericanpenfriend.Let'sbefriends,OK?
Pleasewritetome.MyaddressisNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.MyemailisCheny@hotmail.com.
阅读短文,回答问题。
(1)WhatisChenYang'sfather?
(2)HowoldisChenYang'sbrother?
(3)AreChenYangandhisbrotherinthesameclass?
(4)Whatschoolaretheyin?
(5)CanChenYangspeakEnglish?
【答案】
(1)Hisfatherisadoctor.
(2)Hisbrotheristhirteen(yearsold).
(3)No,theyaren't.
(4)TheyareinNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.
(5)Yes,hecan.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据MyfatherisadoctorattheCityCentralHospital可知答案为:
Hisfatherisadoctor.
(2)根据Mybrotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.可知答案为:
Hisbrotheristhirteen(yearsold).
(3)根据Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.可知答案为:
No,theyaren't.
(4)根据MyaddressisNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.可知答案为:
heyareinNo.22MiddleSchool,Hunan,China.
(5)根据IlikeEnglishverymuch.IcanspeakalotofEnglish.可知答案为:
Yes,hecan
【点评】这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。
这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
7.根据下列对话,在表格中填入正确的单词。
A:
Iwantsomestudentsforthesportsgame.
Whatcanyoudo,Bill?
Canyoudothehighjump?
B:
No,Ican't.ButIcandothelongjump.
A:
Youcandothelongjump!
Good.OK,whatcanyoudo,Jennifer?
C:
IcanskateandIcanrunthe100-meterrace.
A:
Youcan!
Great,Jennifer.Canyouplayfootball?
C:
No,Ican't.Victorcanplayfootball.
A:
Victor,canyouplayfootball?
D:
Yeah,Ican'tskateorplaytennis,butIcanplayfootball.
Name
can
can't
Bi